Gusan |

Gusan yog Armenian pej xeem neeg hu nkauj-nrhiav thiab tshuab raj-instrumentalist. Cov kos duab ntawm gusans rov qab mus rau ancient, dofeod. lub sij hawm ntawm Armenian keeb kwm. Raws li historian Movses Khorenatsi (tsib caug xyoo), G. ua mythical. Legends, thiab lwm yam hauv cf. xyoo pua, kos duab-hauv G. tau txais kev txhim kho ntxiv. Lawv ua yeeb yam ib leeg thiab hauv txhua pab pawg, suav nrog cov neeg ua yeeb yam rau suab paj nruag. instruments, dancers thiab dancers (vardzaki), singers, actors, acrobats. Secular, kev ywj pheej txoj kev coj ntawm G. txoj kev foob raug txim los ntawm pawg ntseeg, uas pheej tawm tsam "dab ntxwg nyoog nkauj". Nyob rau hauv lub 5-18 centuries. G. qhov chaw yog nyob ntawm ashugs (saib Ashug).

References: Kushnarev X., Cov lus nug ntawm keeb kwm thiab kev xav ntawm Armenian monodic music, L., 1958; Shaverdyan A., Essays txog keeb kwm ntawm Armenian suab paj nruag ntawm XIX-XX centuries, M., 1959; Atayan R., Armenian pej xeem song, M., 1965.

G. Sh. Geodakian