Peb paub peb hom me

Hauv kev xyaum suab paj nruag, ntau hom suab paj nruag sib txawv yog siv. Ntawm no, ob hom yog feem ntau thiab yuav luag universal: loj thiab me. Yog li, ob qho tib si loj thiab me tuaj nyob rau hauv peb hom: ntuj, harmonic thiab melodic. Tsuas yog tsis txhob ntshai qhov no, txhua yam yog yooj yim: qhov sib txawv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus (1-2 lub suab), tus so ntawm lawv yog tib yam. Niaj hnub no peb muaj peb hom me me hauv peb lub zeem muag.

3 hom me me: thawj yog ntuj

Ntuj me - qhov no yog ib qho yooj yim scale yam tsis muaj ib qho random cim, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv uas nws yog. Tsuas yog cov cim tseem ceeb raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov ntsuas no yog tib yam thaum tsiv ob qho tib si nce thiab nqis. Tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv. Lub suab yog yooj yim, me ntsis nruj, tu siab.

Ntawm no, piv txwv li, yog dab tsi lub ntuj scale sawv cev:

3 hom me me: qhov thib ob yog harmonic

Harmonic me me - nyob rau hauv nws thaum tsiv ob qho tib si nce thiab nqis nce mus rau qib xya (VII#). Nws tsis sawv tam sim ntawd, tab sis txhawm rau ua kom nws lub ntiajteb txawj nqus mus rau thawj theem (uas yog, tonic).

Cia peb saib ntawm qhov ntsuas harmonic:

Raws li qhov tshwm sim, qib xya (qib qhia) tau hloov pauv tau zoo thiab ib txwm ua rau tonic, tab sis ntawm qib thib rau thiab xya (VI and VII#) "lub qhov" yog tsim - ib ntus ntawm qhov nce thib ob (s2).

Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no muaj nws tus kheej ntxim nyiam: ua tsaug rau qhov nce thib ob harmonic me suab ib yam dab tsi zoo li ib tug Arabic (Eastern) style - zoo nkauj heev, muaj kuab heev thiab tus yam ntxwv zoo heev (uas yog, qhov kev sib haum xeeb me me tau yooj yim pom los ntawm pob ntseg).

3 hom me me: thib peb - ​​melodic

Melodic melodic yog ib tug me me uas Thaum lub gamma nce mus, ob kauj ruam nce ib zaug - thib rau thiab xya (VI # thiab VII #), yog vim li cas Thaum lub sij hawm rov qab (downward), cov kev nce no raug tso tseg, thiab qhov tseeb me me yog ua si (los yog hu nkauj).

Ntawm no yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm daim ntawv melodic ntawm tib yam:

Vim li cas thiaj yuav tsum tau nce ob qib no? Peb twb tau hais txog xya - nws xav kom ze rau lub tonic. Tab sis lub thib rau yog tsa kom kaw lub "qhov" (uv2) uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov me me harmonic.

Vim li cas qhov no tseem ceeb heev? Yog lawm, vim tias tus menyuam yaus yog MELODIC, thiab raws li cov cai nruj, kev txav mus rau qhov sib txawv hauv MELODY raug txwv.

Qhov nce qib VI thiab VII muab dab tsi? Ntawm qhov tod tes, muaj kev taw qhia ntau dua rau ntawm tonic, ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov kev txav no yog softened.

Vim li cas thiaj li tso tseg cov kev nce no (hloov) thaum tsiv mus? Txhua yam yooj yim heev ntawm no: yog tias peb ua si qhov ntsuas los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab, tom qab ntawd thaum peb rov qab mus rau qib xya qib siab peb yuav rov xav rov qab mus rau tonic, txawm tias qhov no tsis tsim nyog lawm (peb, tau kov yeej lub nro, twb tau kov yeej lub ncov no (tonic) thiab nqis mus, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem so). Thiab ib qho ntxiv: peb tsuas yog yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov ​​​​qab tias peb yog menyuam yaus, thiab ob tus hluas nkauj no (siab thib rau thiab xya qib) qee qhov ntxiv kev lom zem. Qhov gaiety no tej zaum yuav yog thawj zaug, tab sis zaum ob nws ntau dhau lawm.

Lub suab ntawm melodic me siab ua neej raws li nws lub npe: nws tiag Nws suab qee qhov tshwj xeeb MELODIC, mos, lyrical thiab sov. Hom no feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv kev sib hlub thiab nkauj (piv txwv li, hais txog xwm lossis hauv lullabies).

Repetition yog leej niam ntawm kev kawm

Auj, ntau npaum li cas kuv tau sau txog tus melodic melodic no. Kuv mam li qhia rau koj paub qhov tsis pub leejtwg paub tias feem ntau koj yuav tau nrog cov menyuam yaus sib haum xeeb, yog li tsis txhob hnov ​​​​qab txog "Misstress lub xya degree" - qee zaum nws yuav tsum "nce".

Cia peb rov hais dua ib zaug ntxiv li cas peb hom me yog nyob rau hauv suab paj nruag. Nws yog menyuam yaus tej yam ntuj tso (yooj yim, tsis muaj tswb thiab xuav), harmonic (nrog rau qib xya ntxiv – VII#) thiab suab paj nruag (nyob rau hauv uas, thaum nce, koj yuav tsum tau nce qib thib rau thiab xya - VI # thiab VII #, thiab thaum txav mus, tsuas yog ua si ib qho me me). Nov yog ib daim duab los pab koj:

YUAV UA LI CAS YUAV UA LI CAS!

Tam sim no koj paub cov cai, tam sim no kuv xav kom koj saib cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo nkauj ntawm lub ncauj lus. Tom qab saib cov yeeb yaj kiab luv luv no, koj yuav ib zaug thiab rau txhua tus kawm paub qhov txawv ntawm ib hom me los ntawm lwm tus (xws li pob ntseg). Cov vis dis aus thov kom koj kawm ib zaj nkauj (hauv Ukrainian) - nws nthuav heev.

Peb hom me - lwm yam piv txwv

Dab tsi yog tag nrho cov no peb muaj? Dab tsi? Puas muaj lwm lub suab? Tau kawg kuv muaj. Tam sim no cia saib cov piv txwv ntawm ntuj, harmonic thiab melodic melodic nyob rau hauv ob peb lwm yam yuam sij.

- peb hom: hauv qhov piv txwv no, kev hloov pauv hauv cov kauj ruam yog qhia hauv cov xim (raws li txoj cai) - yog li kuv yuav tsis muab cov lus tsis tsim nyog.

Lub tonality nrog ob lub sharps ntawm tus yuam sij, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv harmonic - A-ntse tshwm, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv melodic - G-sharp kuj ntxiv rau nws, thiab ces thaum lub teev txav mus, ob qho tib si nce lawm (A-bekar, G-bekar).

Qhov tseem ceeb: nws muaj peb lub cim ntawm tus yuam sij - F, C thiab G ntse. Nyob rau hauv ib tug harmonic F-sharp me me, lub xya degree (E-sharp) yog tsa, thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug melodic nplai, lub thib rau thiab xya degrees (D-ntse thiab E-sharp) yog tsa; Nrog rau qhov qis qis ntawm qhov ntsuas, qhov kev hloov pauv no raug tso tseg.

nyob rau hauv peb hom. Tus yuam sij muaj plaub lub ntse. Nyob rau hauv harmonic daim ntawv - B-ntse, nyob rau hauv melodic daim ntawv - A-ntse thiab B-ntse nyob rau hauv ib tug ascending zog, thiab tej yam ntuj tso C-ntse me nyob rau hauv ib tug nqis nqis.

Tonality. Cov cim tseem ceeb yog flats nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 4 daim. Nyob rau hauv lub harmonic F minor lub xya degree (E-Bekar) yog tsa, nyob rau hauv lub melodic F minor lub thib rau (D-Bekar) thiab xya (E-Bekar) yog tsa; thaum txav mus los, qhov nce yog, tau kawg, muab tso tseg.

Peb hom. Tus yuam sij nrog peb lub tiaj tus hauv qhov tseem ceeb (B, E thiab A). Lub xya degree nyob rau hauv daim ntawv harmonic yog nce (B-bekar), nyob rau hauv lub melodic daim ntawv - ntxiv rau lub xya, lub thib rau (A-bekar) kuj nce; nyob rau hauv lub downward zog ntawm lub teev ntawm lub melodic daim ntawv, cov no nce yog muab tso tseg thiab B-flat thiab A-flat, uas yog nyob rau hauv nws tej yam ntuj tso daim ntawv.

Qhov tseem ceeb: ntawm no, ntawm qhov tseem ceeb, ob lub tiaj tiaj tau teeb tsa. Hauv kev sib haum xeeb G me muaj F-ntse, hauv suab paj nruag - ntxiv rau F-sharp, kuj tseem muaj E-bekar (nce qib VI), thaum txav mus rau hauv suab paj nruag G me - raws li txoj cai, cov cim qhia ntawm tej yam me me raug xa rov qab (uas yog, F-bekar thiab E -flat).

nyob rau hauv nws peb daim ntawv. Ntuj tsis muaj kev hloov pauv ntxiv (tsis txhob hnov ​​​​qab tsuas yog B-flat kos npe hauv tus yuam sij). Harmonic D minor – nrog ib tug tsa xya (C ntse). Melodic D me - nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm B-bekar thiab C-ntse nplai (nce rau qib thib rau thiab xya), nrog rau kev txav mus los - rov qab los ntawm daim ntawv ntuj (C-becar thiab B-flat).

Zoo, cia peb nres. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ib nplooj ntawv nrog cov piv txwv no rau koj cov bookmarks (nws yuav tuaj yeem ua ke). Kuv kuj pom zoo kom sau npe yuav hloov tshiab ntawm nplooj ntawv nplooj ntawv hauv kev sib cuag txhawm rau paub txog txhua yam kev hloov tshiab thiab nrhiav cov khoom koj xav tau sai.