Pauses hauv suab paj nruag: lawv lub npe thiab sau ntawv

Hauv cov suab paj nruag, tsis yog lub suab ntawm lub sijhawm sib txawv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj lub sijhawm ntsiag to - PAUSES. Kev so muaj cov npe zoo ib yam li lub sijhawm sau ntawv: muaj tag nrho cov ntawv thiab muaj tag nrho so, ib nrab sijhawm thiab ib nrab so, thiab lwm yam.

Yog tias koj tsis nco qab lub sijhawm sau ntawv sib txawv zoo li cas thiab cov ntaub ntawv lawv qhia rau tus kws ntaus nkauj, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho koj qhov kev paub NTAWM NO. Cov npe ntawm lub sijhawm yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv siab los ntawm txhua tus neeg uas xav nkag siab txog kev sau suab paj nruag. Tab sis rau kev sau ntawv nres hauv cov ntawv, kuj tseem muaj cov cim tshwj xeeb.

Hom pauses thiab lawv spelling

Saib ntawm daim duab hauv qab no thiab cim cov npe thiab cov tsos ntawm cov cim qhia tias nres.

TAG NRHO PAUSE - hauv suab (hauv nws qhov ntsiag to) nws sib raug rau tag nrho cov ntawv, uas yog, nws lub sijhawm yog plaub suav lossis plaub tus neeg ntaus ntawm lub plawv (yog tias lub plawv dhia hauv peb lub hlis twg). Hauv kev sau ntawv, ib qho kev ncua tag nrho yog ib daim duab plaub me me, uas yog "tshem tawm" nyob rau hauv kab plaub ntawm stave. Muaj tsawg zaus, tag nrho cov so tuaj yeem hloov mus los lossis qis, qee zaum nws kuj tau sau tseg nyias. Tom qab ntawd qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog sau nws hauv qab tus kav (xws li hauv qab ib qho ntxiv).

IB PAUSE - nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm nws yog sib npaug rau ib nrab daim ntawv, uas yog, nws yog xam rau ob tug neeg ntaus ntawm mem tes. Interestingly, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev sau ntawv, qhov no yog raws nraim tib lub duab plaub li hais tias ntawm ib tug tag nrho ncua, tsuas yog nws "dej" nyob rau hauv peb kab ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug offset los yog ib tug cais nkag, nws tsuas yog nyob saum tus kav.

TSWV YIM. Ntau tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag novice ua rau tag nrho lub sijhawm ncua nrog ib nrab sijhawm ntev, thiab tsis txhob siv los sib txawv ntawm lawv. Qhov no yog qhov ua kom yuam kev yuav pab tau. Nco ntsoov tias ib nrab so yog nyob ntawm qhov chaw uas lub stave faib ua ob halves (ntawm kab thib peb). Nyob rau lub sijhawm tsis ntseeg, tsuas yog nco ntsoov qhov chaw ntawm ib nrab ncua thiab tag nrho koj qhov tsis paub tseeb yuav nce hauv cov pa luam yeeb.

LUB SIJ HAWM PHEM - nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, ntawm chav kawm, tib yam li lub quarter, uas yog, ib tug suav los yog ib tug ntaus ntawm mem tes. Tab sis raws li cov duab nraaj, xws li kev ncua yog qhov txawv me ntsis. Ob peb tus kws ntaus nkauj paub sau qhov so kom raug. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua ntej, cov kab thib peb thiab plaub ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tau hla me ntsis nrog ib qho kev xav mus rau sab laug, tom qab ntawd ob lub strokes txuas nrog. Nws hloov tawm ib hom "xov tooj cua". Thiab tom qab ntawd ib qho comma tig upside down yog ntxiv rau qhov " xob laim" hauv qab no.

Yim yim PAUSE - yog sib npaug ntawm lub sijhawm thiab, raws li txoj hauv kev ntawm nws qhov kev suav, coincides nrog rau daim ntawv thib yim. Hauv kev sau ntawv, nws yog peg me ntsis tilted mus rau sab xis, uas "curl" txuas los ntawm saum toj no, kuj zoo ib yam li inverted comma, tsuas yog qhia nrog nws cov ntse kawg upwards, mus rau sab saum toj ntawm peg. Qhov curl-comma no tuaj yeem muab piv nrog tus Tsov tus tw, uas yog, nrog tus chij ntawm daim ntawv thib yim.

LUB XYOO TSHIAB - nyob rau hauv nws cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv zoo ib yam li cov ntawv kaum rau. Nws yog qhov zoo sib xws hauv kev sau ntawv rau qhov thib yim so, tsuas yog nrog ob tus chij scroll. Hauv lwm lo lus, cov duab sawv cev ntawm yim, kaum rau thiab lub sijhawm me me yog nyob ntawm tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus: ntau tus tails, lub sijhawm me me (cov ntawv 32nd thiab ncua muaj peb tails, daim ntawv 64th muaj plaub, feem)

Yuav suav cov pauses li cas?

Yog hais tias, thaum soj ntsuam ib thooj, koj xam lub suab nrov nrov, ces npaj koj tus kheej rau kev nkag siab ntawm pauses, uas, los ntawm txoj kev, cov suav yeej tsis nres, vim hais tias lub suab paj nruag lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntws tsis tu ncua.

Hauv daim duab koj tuaj yeem paub txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev suav qee qhov nres. Txhua yam muaj zoo ib yam li kev sau ntawv ntev npaum li cas raug txiav txim siab. Ib qho kev ncua tag nrho yog suav tias yog ib-thiab, ob-thiab, peb-thiab, plaub-thiab, ib nrab - mus txog ob (ib-thiab ob-thiab peb-thiab plaub-thiab). Lub quarter ncua sij hawm occupies ib tug tag nrho tus account, lub yim - ib nrab ib feem.

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm pauses hauv suab paj nruag

Pauses hauv suab paj nruag ua si tib lub luag haujlwm raws li cov cim cim hauv kev hais lus. Feem ntau, pauses delimit suab paj nruag kab lus thiab kab lus ntawm ib leeg. Xws li kev sib cais ncua tseem hu ua caesuras.

Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum suab hauv suab paj nruag yog sib cais los ntawm kev ncua luv, qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv suab paj nruag opera. Piv txwv li, thaum tus kws sau paj huam xav qhia tus cwj pwm zoo siab ntawm kev hu nkauj nrog kev pab ntawm kev hais lus tsis tu ncua lossis, piv txwv li, xav qhia qhov taw qhia, ntse suab paj nruag cue. Nws tshwm sim hais tias nyob rau hauv lub suab ntawm cov heroes ntawm cov suab paj nruas narratives, lub sij hawm ntawm ncua sij hawm yog qhia rau lub theatrical yog vim li cas (piv txwv li, depict lub sij hawm ntawm khaus xav).

Hauv kev ntaus suab paj nruag, ncua sij hawm kuj tseem cuam tshuam nrog caesuras, nrog rau lub sijhawm so ntawm kev ntxhov siab hauv txoj kab melodic. Tab sis nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev sib txawv, qee zaum nrog kev pab ntawm pauses, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, nro accumulates. Thiab qee zaum nres tsuas yog rhuav tshem cov suab paj nruag los ntawm sab hauv. Thiab qhov no kuj yog ib txoj kev kos duab. Ib txoj hauv kev los yog lwm qhov, kev taw qhia ntawm kev ncua hauv cov ntawv suab paj nruag yog ib txwm ua tiav los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam uas tus kws sau nkauj tau teeb tsa rau nws tus kheej.

Rhythm ce nrog pauses

Peb xav kom koj xyaum me ntsis - kawm ob peb lub suab uas yuav tshwm sim. Txhua qhov kev tawm dag zog yog nrog cov qauv suab paj nruag thiab cov suab kaw kom koj tuaj yeem tau txais ob qho tib si pom thiab hnov ​​​​tus sawv cev nyob rau hauv tib lub sijhawm.

EXERCISE #1. Ntawm no peb tau paub hauv kev xyaum nrog peb lub hlis twg ncua. Ua ntej, peb xav kom koj mloog cov kev sib tw ntawm cov mem tes hauv quarters ntawm daim ntawv LA ntawm thawj octave. Peb suav rau plaub, nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus - peb muaj plaub lub meter (4 neeg ntaus ntawm lub mem tes u4d XNUMX neeg ntaus).

Tsis tas li ntawd, ob qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kev sib tw nres yog muab rau kev sib piv. Nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv, txhua txhua txawm ntaus ntawm lub mem tes yuav raug hloov los ntawm lub quarter ncua, nyob rau hauv lwm yam, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, khib quarters yuav raug hloov los ntawm pauses.

EXERCISE #2. Tam sim no peb yuav ua hauj lwm tawm peb lub hlis twg pauses nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm ib tug peb feem 'meter'. Nyob rau hauv txhua qhov kev ntsuas suab paj nruag yuav muaj peb tus neeg ntaus, uas yog, peb ntaus ntawm lub mem tes, thiab, raws li, nws yuav tsum suav tsis tau txog plaub, tab sis tsuas yog mus txog peb. Nws yooj yim, zoo li hauv waltz: IB-OB-THREE. Txhua tus ntaus ntawm lub mem tes yog ib daim ntawv peb lub hlis twg. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog tsis muaj ncua, ntawm daim ntawv MI. Cia li hnov ​​lub suab no.

Hauv cov piv txwv hauv qab no, lub quarter nres poob ntawm cov neeg ntaus sib txawv: thawj zaug ntawm thawj zaug (qhov thib ob thiab thib peb ntaus tau ua si raws li peb lub hlis twg sau ntawv), tom qab ntawd rov ua dua (ntawm thawj zaug ntaus muaj suab, ntawm qhov so muaj ob ntus) .

Thiab tam sim no cia peb muab ob lub suab sib txawv no rau hauv ib qho qhab nia. Cia peb muaj ob lub pov npav. Ib qho, qis dua, hauv cov ntses bass thaj tsam clef yuav ua si thawj zaug thiab nres rau cov tom ntej. Thiab lwm yam, sab sauv ib qho, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yuav nyob twj ywm ntawm thawj ntaus thiab ua si ntawm qhov thib ob thiab thib peb. Nws yuav tsum yog mini-waltz. Koj puas hnov?

Txhim kho pauses thiab ncua sij hawm

Yog tias koj tab tom kawm suab paj nruag nrog koj tus menyuam me, ces nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab kho lub ntsiab lus "Pauses" nrog cov ntawv sau rau hauv cov ntawv luam tshwj xeeb (txuas txuas hauv qab no). Cov qauv hauv cov zaub mov no yog qhov loj heev, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los muab cov cwj mem pleev xim rau tus menyuam mos nrog lub qia tuab, cov cwj mem-ntsuab lossis lub cim rau ntawm tus menyuam txhais tes. Tsis tas li, yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem tsim

CEEB TOOM “PAUSES” – DOWNLOAD

Tsis tas li nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm nrog cov menyuam yaus, daim npav nrog cov duab ntawm kev ncua tuaj yeem pab tau. Yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov tsiaj ntawv suab paj nruag nrog ncua. Thiab peb twb tau npaj daim npav nrog ncua.

MUSIC CARDS "PAUSES" - DOWNLOAD

Cov haujlwm ib txwm ua rau lub sijhawm sau tseg thiab ncua yog cov suab paj nruag thiab lej piv txwv. Yog tias koj tiv nrog lawv sai thiab nrog lub suab nrov, thov peb nrog koj cov kev vam meej hauv cov lus. Kev vam meej hauv cov haujlwm no qhia tau hais tias koj tau ua tiav cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib dhos.

Piv txwv nrog lub sijhawm sau ntawv

Pause Piv txwv

Ntawm daim ntawv no, tej zaum, peb yuav tso tseg zaj lus qhia rau hnub no. Rhythm hauv suab paj nruag yog ib yam uas koj yuav tsum tau ua txhua lub sijhawm, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua nws tsis kawg.

Hauv ntu yav tom ntej, koj yuav kawm paub tias koj tuaj yeem siv cov dots thiab cov cim tshwj xeeb kom ncua sij hawm ncua ntev. Lub sijhawm no, yog tias koj muaj lus nug, sau rau hauv cov lus. Koj cov lus yuav tsis mus unnoticed.

Thaum kawg - cov tsoos "suab paj nruag ncua". Peb caw koj los mloog cov suab paj nruag zoo nkauj Romanian seev cev rau violin thiab piano los ntawm B. Bartok. Zoo siab tau mloog!