Francesco Araja |

Francesco Araja

Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv Neapolitan opera. Los ntawm 1729 nws operas tau ua nyob rau hauv ntau lub nroog ntawm Ltalis. Nyob rau hauv 1735 Araya ntawm lub taub hau ntawm Italian. opera troupe tuaj rau St. Petersburg (nyob rau hauv 1738). Araya's Opera The Power of Love and Hate (La Forza dell'amore e dell'odio, 1734) yog thawj opera staged nyob rau hauv Russia (1736, pem hauv ntej ua yeeb yam, St. Petersburg). Nws tau ua raws li "The Pretend Nin, lossis Recognized Semiramide" ("La Finto Nino o la Semiramide riconosciuta", 1737) thiab "Artaxerxes" (1738). Nyob rau hauv 1744 A. rov tuaj rau Russia. Rau Petersburg. adv. scenes tau sau los ntawm nws (nyob rau hauv Libr. Italian. kws sau paj lug D. Bonecchi, uas ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab tsev hais plaub) ntawm lub Opera Seleucus (1744), Scipio (1745), Mithridates (1747), Bellerophon (1750), "Eudoxia crowned" (“Eudossia incoronata”, 1751), allegorical. tus xibhwb "Refuge of the World" ("L'asilo della pace", 1748), qhov kev txiav txim uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab. lub teb chaws. A. sau nkauj rau thawj Rus. opera libre. AP Sumarokov "Cephal thiab Prokris" (1755, opera ua los ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntxias). Stylistically, qhov no opera tsis deviate los ntawm kev lig kev cai. Italian nyiaj muas. opera series. Araya lub xeem opera staged nyob rau hauv Russia yog Alexander nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb (1755). Xyoo 1759 nws rov qab los rau nws lub tebchaws; mus xyuas Russia dua nyob rau hauv 1762. Araya cov compositions muaj oratorios, cantatas, sonatas, thiab capriccios rau clavichembalo, thiab lwm yam.

Cov ntawv nyeem: Findeizen N., Essays ntawm keeb kwm ntawm suab paj nruag nyob rau hauv Russia, vol. II, M.-L., 1929; Gozenpud A., Suab paj nruag theatre hauv Russia. Los ntawm keeb kwm mus rau Glinka, L., 1959; Keldysh Yu., Lavxias teb sab suab paj nruag ntawm xyoo 1985th, M., 1; Mooser R.-A., Annales de la musique et des musiciens en Russie au XVIII siècle, v. 1948, Gen., 121, p. 31-XNUMX.

Yu.V. Keldysh