Syncopation hauv suab paj nruag thiab nws ntau yam

Syncopation hauv suab paj nruag yog qhov hloov pauv ntawm kev ntxhov siab los ntawm kev sib tw muaj zog mus rau qhov tsis muaj zog. Nws txhais li cas? Cia peb sim ua kom tiav.

Suab paj nruag muaj nws tus kheej ntsuas ntawm lub sij hawm - qhov no yog ib tug niaj hnub mem tes ntaus, txhua tus ntaus yog ib feem ntawm ib tug ntaus. Cov neeg ntaus yeej muaj zog thiab tsis muaj zog (xws li kev ntxhov siab thiab tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv cov lus), lawv hloov mus rau hauv ib qho kev txiav txim, hu ua ib lub 'meter'. Suab paj nruag kev nyuaj siab, uas yog, lub suab feem ntau ntog rau cov neeg ntaus muaj zog.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm nrog kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov mem tes sib koom hauv cov suab paj nruag, ntau lub sijhawm sau ntawv hloov pauv. Lawv txoj kev txav ua ib qho qauv ntawm cov suab paj nruag nrog nws tus kheej logic ntawm kev ntxhov siab. Raws li txoj cai, qhov kev ntxhov siab ntawm kev sib dhos thiab lub meter yog tib yam. Tab sis qee zaum qhov rov qab tshwm sim - qhov kev ntxhov siab hauv cov qauv sib dhos zoo nkaus li ua ntej lossis tom qab lub zog ntaus. Yog li, muaj kev hloov pauv hauv kev ntxhov siab thiab syncopation tshwm sim.

Thaum twg syncopations tshwm sim?

Cia peb saib ntawm cov xwm txheej feem ntau ntawm syncope.

CAS 1. Synopation feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub suab ntev tshwm sim ntawm lub sijhawm qis tom qab lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm lub sijhawm muaj zog. Ntxiv mus, cov tsos ntawm lub suab thaum lub sij hawm tsis muaj zog yog nrog los ntawm ib tug laub - ib tug accents uas lov tawm ntawm lub general txav.

Xws li syncopations feem ntau yog suab ntse, ua kom lub zog ntawm cov suab paj nruag, thiab feem ntau tuaj yeem hnov ​​​​hauv suab paj nruag seev cev. Ib qho piv txwv tiag tiag yog kev seev cev "Krakowiak" los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam thib ob los ntawm MI Glinka "Ivan Susanin". Polish seev cev nyob rau hauv ib tug mobile tempo yog txawv los ntawm ib tug abundance ntawm syncopations uas nyiam pob ntseg.

Saib ntawm lub suab paj nruag piv txwv thiab mloog ib feem ntawm lub suab kaw ntawm qhov kev seev cev no. Nco ntsoov qhov piv txwv no, nws yog qhov raug heev.

CAS 2. Txhua yam yog tib yam nkaus, tsuas yog lub suab ntev ntawm lub sijhawm tsis muaj zog tshwm sim tom qab ib ntus ntawm kev sib tw muaj zog.

Cov suab paj nruag uas ntsiag to nyob rau hauv tempo, nyob rau hauv uas syncopated loj ntev (quarters, ib nrab) yog qhia tom qab pauses, raws li txoj cai, yog heev melodious. Tus kws sau ntawv PI tau nyiam heev ntawm cov syncopations. Chaikovsky. Nyob rau hauv nws cov suab paj nruag zoo tshaj plaws, peb yuav hnov ​​​​zoo li "mos", melodic syncopations. Ua piv txwv, cia peb ua qhov kev ua si "Lub Kaum Ob Hlis" ("Christmas Day") los ntawm album "Lub Caij".

CAS 3. Thaum kawg, syncopations tshwm sim thaum lub suab ntev tshwm sim ntawm ciam teb ntawm ob qhov ntsuas. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, daim ntawv pib suab thaum kawg ntawm ib qho bar, thiab xaus - twb nyob rau tom ntej. Ob feem ntawm tib lub suab, nyob rau hauv cov kev ntsuas uas nyob ib sab, txuas nrog kev pab los ntawm ib pab koomtes. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov txuas ntxiv ntawm lub sijhawm yuav siv sijhawm ntawm lub zog tuav, uas, nws hloov tawm, raug hla, uas yog, nws tsis tawm tsam. Ib feem ntawm lub hwj chim ntawm qhov no tsis raug ntaus yog pauv mus rau lub suab tom ntej, uas zoo nkaus li twb nyob rau lub sij hawm tsis muaj zog.

Dab tsi yog hom syncope?

Feem ntau, syncopations muab faib ua intra-bar thiab inter-bar syncopations. Cov npe hais rau lawv tus kheej thiab tej zaum tsis xav tau kev piav qhia ntxiv ntawm no.

Intra-bar syntopes yog cov uas tsis mus dhau ib qho bar hauv lub sijhawm. Lawv, nyob rau hauv lem, muab faib ua intralobar thiab interlobar. Intralobar - nyob rau hauv ib feem (piv txwv li: lub kaum rau, yim thiab dua daim ntawv thib kaum rau - ua ke tsis pub tshaj qhov feem ntawm cov suab paj nruag loj, qhia los ntawm ib lub hlis twg). Interbeats nthuav dav ntau tus neeg ntaus hauv ib qho kev ntsuas (piv txwv li: ib yim, ib lub hlis twg, thiab ib qho yim hauv 2/4 ntsuas).

Inter-measure syncopation yog rooj plaub uas peb tau tham saum toj no, thaum lub suab ntev tshwm sim ntawm ciam teb ntawm ob qhov kev ntsuas thiab lawv qhov chaw txuas nrog cov pab pawg.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm syncopation

Syncopation yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev qhia txog kev sib dhos. Lawv ib txwm kos xim rau lawv tus kheej, rivet pob ntseg. Syncopation tuaj yeem ua suab paj nruag suab ntau zog los yog ntau lub suab nrov.