Prologue |

Greek prologos - kev taw qhia, preface, los ntawm pro - ua ntej thiab logos - lo lus, hais lus

Qhov qhib scene ntawm kev ua yeeb yam (ua yeeb yam, opera, ballet). Hauv lwm Greek. ua yeeb yam. t-re hauv P. cov lus dab neeg hauv qab ntawm txoj haujlwm tau nthuav tawm, lossis nws tau hais txog cov xwm txheej ua ntej pib ua si. Mus church. Peb-xyoo pua. P. txoj kev ua yeeb yam muaj tus cwj pwm ntawm cov lus qhuab qhia lossis kev thov Vajtswv. Nyob rau hauv lub 17-18 centuries. pl. operas pib allegorically. P. (“Alcesta, lossis Triumph of Alcides” los ntawm Lully, “Orpheus” thiab “Coronation of Poppea” los ntawm Monteverdi, thiab lwm yam). P. naz. kuj allegorical. kev ua yeeb yam, to-rym pib ua koob tsheej. kev ua yeeb yam (piv txwv li, P. ntawm qhov qhib Bolshoy T-ra hauv Moscow - Dmitriev's "Kev Ua Koob Tsheej ntawm Muses" nrog suab paj nruag los ntawm Alyabyev thiab Verstovsky, 1825). Nyob rau hauv operas thiab ballets ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th. P. feem ntau piav txog cov xwm txheej ua ntej lub ntsiab. kev txiav txim (piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub operas Boris Godunov, Snow Maiden, Faust, nyob rau hauv lub ballet Lub Sleeping Beauty). Qee zaum P. ua ywj siab. prod. (ib qho yeeb yam ua yeeb yam The Boyar Vera Sheloga los ntawm Rimsky-Korsakov - P. rau nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam The Maid of Pskov) yog monoscene (qhov chaw ntawm ib tug neeg ua yeeb yam - P. nyob rau hauv opera Pagliacci).