Munich Bach Choir (Munchener Bach-Chor) |

Munich Bach Choir

Keeb kwm ntawm Munich Bach Choir hnub rov qab mus rau thaum ntxov 1950s, thaum ib tug me me amateur pawg hu ua Heinrich Schütz Circle tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub peev ntawm Bavaria los txhawb cov suab paj nruag thaum ntxov. Nyob rau hauv 1954, lub koom haum tau hloov mus ua ib tug kws hu nkauj thiab tau txais nws lub npe tam sim no. Yuav luag ib txhij nrog pawg hu nkauj, Munich Bach Orchestra tau tsim. Ob lub koom txoos tau coj los ntawm ib tug tub hluas thiab tus kws tshaj lij, tus kawm tiav ntawm Leipzig Conservatory Karl Richter. Nws suav hais tias yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb los ua kom nrov Bach suab paj nruag. Thaum xyoo 1955, Txoj Kev Mob Siab raws li John thiab Passion raws li Mathais, pawg hauv B me, Christmas Oratorio, 18 pawg ntseeg cantatas, motets, organ thiab chamber suab paj nruag ntawm tus kws sau nkauj tau ua.

Ua tsaug rau kev txhais lus ntawm Bach cov haujlwm, pawg hu nkauj tau txais kev lees paub thawj zaug hauv tsev thiab tom qab ntawd txawv teb chaws. Pib xyoo 1956, pawg hu nkauj thiab maestro Richter tsis tu ncua tau koom nrog Bach Festival hauv Ansbach, uas lub sijhawm ntawd yog qhov chaw sib ntsib rau cov neeg tseem ceeb suab paj nruag ntawm tag nrho lub ntiaj teb. Thawj qhov kev ncig mus rau Fabkis thiab Ltalis sai sai ua raws. Los ntawm nruab nrab-60s, kev ua si ncig ua si ntawm pab pawg pib (Ltalis, Tebchaws USA, Fabkis, Finland, England, Austria, Canada, Switzerland, Nyiv, Greece, Yugoslavia, Spain, Luxembourg ...). Nyob rau hauv 1968 thiab 1970 pawg hu nkauj mus rau lub Soviet Union.

Maj mam, pawg hu nkauj repertoire tau ua kom muaj suab paj nruag ntawm cov qub tswv, cov haujlwm ntawm cov neeg nyiam (Brahms, Bruckner, Reger) thiab cov haujlwm ntawm cov neeg sau ntawm lub xyoo pua XNUMX (H. Distler, E. Pepping, Z. Kodaly, G. . Kaminsky).

Xyoo 1955, pawg hu nkauj tau sau thawj cov ntaub ntawv sau npe nrog kev ua haujlwm los ntawm Bach, Handel thiab Mozart, thiab peb xyoos tom qab, xyoo 1958, 20-xyoo kev koom tes nrog Deutsche Grammophon cov tuam txhab kaw tau pib.

Txij li thaum xyoo 1964, Karl Richter pib tuav Bach festivals hauv Munich, caw cov kws ntaus nkauj ntawm ntau hom kev koom nrog lawv. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1971, nto moo masters ntawm cov qhabnias kev ua tau zoo - Nikolaus Arnoncourt thiab Gustav Leonhardt - ua ntawm no.

Tom qab kev tuag ntawm Karl Richter, nyob rau hauv 1981-1984 lub Munich Bach Choir tau ua hauj lwm nrog cov qhua. Pawg hu nkauj tau nthuav tawm Leonard Bernstein (nws ua lub Richter Memorial Concerto), Rudolf Barshai, Gotthard Stir, Wolfgang Helbich, Arnold Mehl, Diethard Hellmann thiab ntau lwm tus.

Xyoo 1984, Hans-Martin Schneidt tau raug xaiv los ua tus thawj coj tshiab ntawm pawg hu nkauj, uas yog tus thawj coj hu nkauj rau 17 xyoo. Tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag tau muaj kev paub dhau los ua tus neeg ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yam, thiab qhov no, tau kawg, tau tso ib qho kev cuam tshuam rau nws cov dej num hauv pawg hu nkauj. Piv rau lub sijhawm dhau los, Schneidt tau tsom mus rau lub suab softer thiab nplua nuj, teeb tsa qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm tshiab. Rossini's Stabat Mater, Verdi's Four Sacred Cantos, Te Deum thiab Berlioz's Requiem, Bruckner's Mass tau ua nyob rau hauv ib qho tshiab.

Pawg hu nkauj lub repertoire maj mam nthuav. Hauv particular, cantata "Carmina Burana" los ntawm Orff tau ua thawj zaug.

Nyob rau hauv lub 80s thiab 90s, ntau tus soloists nto moo ua yeeb yam nrog cov hu nkauj: Peter Schreyer, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Edith Mathis, Helen Donath, Hermann Prey, Sigmund Nimsgern, Julia Hamari. Tom qab ntawd, cov npe ntawm Juliana Banse, Matthias Görne, Simone Nolde, Thomas Quasthoff, Dorothea Reschmann tau tshwm sim ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm pawg hu nkauj.

Nyob rau hauv 1985, Bach Choir, nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm Schneidt, ua nyob rau hauv lub qhib lub tshiab Gasteig concert Hall nyob rau hauv Munich, ua yeeb yam ua ke nrog lub Munich Philharmonic Orchestra Handel lub oratorio Judas Maccabee.

Xyoo 1987, cov zej zog "Cov phooj ywg ntawm Munich Bach Choir" tau tsim, thiab hauv 1994 - Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas. Qhov no tau pab pawg hu nkauj tuav nws txoj kev ywj pheej muaj tswv yim nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem kev lag luam nyuaj. Kev lig kev cai ntawm kev mus ncig ua si txuas ntxiv mus.

Rau kev ua haujlwm nrog Munich Bach Choir H.-M. Schneidt tau txais qhov Kev Txiav Txim Siab, Bavarian Order of Honour thiab lwm yam khoom plig, thiab pab pawg tau txais ib qho khoom plig los ntawm Bavarian National Fund thiab ib qho khoom plig los ntawm Foundation for the Development of Church Music in Bavaria.

Tom qab tawm ntawm Schneidt, Munich Choir tsis muaj tus thawj coj mus tas li thiab ntau xyoo (2001-2005) rov ua haujlwm nrog cov qhua maestros, ntawm lawv Oleg Caetani, Christian Kabitz, Gilbert Levin, cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev ua suab paj nruag baroque Ralph Otto. , Peter Schreyer, Bruno Weil . Xyoo 2001, pawg hu nkauj ua yeeb yam hauv Krakow ntawm kev hais kwv txhiaj hauv kev nco txog cov neeg raug tsim txom ntawm lub Cuaj Hlis 11 kev tawm tsam, ua yeeb yam Brahms ' German Requiem. Kev hais kwv txhiaj tau tshaj tawm los ntawm Polish TV rau cov teb chaws Europe thiab Asmeskas. Nyob rau hauv 2003, lub Munich Bach Choir tau ua thawj zaug Bach lub secular cantatas nrog rau lub orchestra ua si lub sij hawm twj paj nruag nyob rau hauv lub baton ntawm maestro Ralf Otto.

Nyob rau hauv 2005, tus hluas conductor thiab organist Hansjörg Albrecht, "xa mus rau lub Munich Bach Choir los ntawm Vajtswv" (Süddeutsche Zeitung), los ua tus tshiab artistic thawj coj. Nyob rau hauv nws kev coj noj coj ua, pab neeg no tau txais lub ntsej muag muaj tswv yim tshiab thiab paub meej thiab pob tshab choral suab, uas tau hais txog ntau tus neeg thuam. Kev ua yeeb yam ntawm sab ntsuj plig ntawm Bach cov haujlwm, raws li kev coj ua ntawm keeb kwm kev ua yeeb yam, tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm pawg hu nkauj nyiam thiab lub hauv paus ntawm nws cov repertoire.

Pawg hu nkauj thawj zaug nrog cov maestro tau tshwm sim hauv Turin ntawm Lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj Kev Lom Zem, qhov uas lawv tau ua Bach's St. Matthew Passion. Tom qab ntawd pab neeg ua yeeb yam hauv Gdansk thiab Warsaw. Kev ua yeeb yam ntawm St. Matthew Passion rau Good Friday hauv 2006 nyob rau hauv xov tooj cua Bavarian tau txais kev txaus siab los ntawm xov xwm. Hauv xyoo 2007, kev sib koom ua ke nrog Hamburg Ballet (tus thawj coj thiab tus kws qhia suab paj nruag John Neumeier) tau ua rau lub suab paj nruag ntawm Txoj Kev Hlub thiab qhia ntawm Oberammergau Festival.

Hauv kaum xyoo dhau los, cov neeg koom nrog pawg hu nkauj tau suav nrog cov neeg hu nkauj nrov xws li sopranos Simone Kermes, Ruth Cizak thiab Marlis Petersen, mezzo-sopranos Elisabeth Kuhlmann thiab Ingeborg Danz, tenor Klaus Florian Vogt, baritone Michael Folle.

Cov koom txoos tau ua yeeb yam nrog Prague Symphony Orchestra, Orchestral Ensemble ntawm Paris, Dresden State Chapel, Philharmonic Orchestra ntawm Rhineland-Palatinate, nrog rau tag nrho cov Munich symphony ensembles, koom tes nrog lub tuam txhab ballet Marguerite Donlon, koom nrog cov festivals " International Organ Week in Nuremberg", "Heidelberg Spring", European Weeks in Passau, Gustav Mahler Music Week in Toblach.

Ntawm cov kev nthuav dav tshaj plaws ntawm lub sijhawm tsis ntev los no yog Britten's War Requiem, Gloria, Stabat Mater thiab Poulenc's Mass, Duruflé's Requiem, Vaughan Williams' Hiav Txwv Symphony, Honegger's oratorio King David, Gluck's opera Iphigenia hauv Tauris (kev ua yeeb yam).

Kev sib koom ua ke muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb txuas rau pawg hu nkauj nrog nws cov neeg koom tes ntev ntev - Munich koom nrog Bach Collegium thiab Bach Orchestra. Ntxiv nrog rau ntau qhov kev sib koom ua yeeb yam, lawv cov kev sib koom tes tau raug ntes rau hauv CDs thiab DVDs: piv txwv li, hauv 2015 ib qho kev kaw lus ntawm oratorio los ntawm cov neeg German niaj hnub Enyott Schneider "Augustinus" raug tso tawm.

Tsis tas li ntawd hauv discography ntawm xyoo tas los no - "Christmas Oratorio", "Magnificat" thiab pasticcio los ntawm Bach's secular cantatas, "German Requiem" los ntawm Brahms, "Song of the Earth" los ntawm Mahler, ua haujlwm los ntawm Handel.

Pab neeg no ua kev zoo siab rau nws 60th hnub tseem ceeb hauv 2014 nrog kev hais kwv txhiaj gala ntawm Munich Thawj Tswj Hwm Theatre. Rau hnub tseem ceeb, CD "60 xyoo ntawm Munich Bach Choir thiab Bach Orchestra" raug tso tawm.

Xyoo 2015, pawg hu nkauj tau koom nrog kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Beethoven's 9th Symphony (nrog Mannheim Philharmonic Orchestra), Handel's Messiah, Matthew Passion (nrog Munich Bach Collegium), Monteverdi's Vespers of the Virgin Mary, ncig lub teb chaws Baltic. Ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tau ua nyob rau ob peb xyoos dhau los

Thaum Lub Peb Hlis 2016, Munich Bach Choir tau mus xyuas Moscow tom qab 35 xyoo so, ua yeeb yam Bach's Matthew Passion. Nyob rau tib lub xyoo, pawg hu nkauj tau koom nrog kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Handel's oratorio "Messiah" hauv yim lub tsev teev ntuj loj nyob rau sab qab teb Fabkis, tau txais kev txais tos zoo thiab kev tshuaj xyuas zoo.

Hauv xyoo 2017, pawg hu nkauj tau koom nrog European Lub Limtiam Festival hauv Passau (Lower Bavaria) thiab ua rau lub tsev tag nrho hauv Ottobeuren Abbey Basilica. Thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2017, Bach Choir tau ua thawj zaug nrog Franz Liszt Chamber Orchestra ntawm Budapest Palace of Arts.

Thaum Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj xyoo no, nyob rau hnub ua ntej ntawm lub rooj sib tham tshiab nrog Moscow pej xeem, Munich Bach Choir ncig xyuas cov neeg Ixayees, qhov twg, ua ke nrog cov neeg Ixayees Philharmonic Orchestra nyob rau hauv kev coj ntawm Zubin Mehta, lawv tau ua Mozart's Coronation Mass hauv Tel Aviv, Yeluxalees. thiab Haifa.

Tom qab kev hais kwv txhiaj nyob rau hauv Moscow, nyob rau hauv uas (ib yam li ib nrab xyoo dhau los, thaum lub sij hawm thawj ncig saib ntawm lub Munich Bach Choir nyob rau hauv lub USSR) Bach lub pawg nyob rau hauv B Minor yuav ua tau, nyob rau hauv lub kawg ntawm lub xyoo lub hu nkauj thiab orchestra nyob rau hauv lub kev taw qhia ntawm Hansayorg Albrecht yuav muab concerts hauv Salzburg, Innsbruck, Stuttgart, Munich thiab lwm lub nroog hauv Austria thiab lub teb chaws Yelemees. Ob peb qhov kev pab cuam yuav suav nrog Handel's oratorio Judas Maccabee thiab Chichester Psalms los ntawm Leonard Bernstein (nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawm tus kws sau ntawv hnub yug 100 xyoo), thiab Bach's Christmas Oratorio hauv kev hais kwv txhiaj zaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo.

Tau qhov twg los: meloman.ru