Lub ntsiab triads ntawm hom

Lub ntsiab triads ntawm ib hom yog cov triads uas txheeb xyuas hom muab, nws hom thiab nws lub suab. Nws txhais li cas? Peb muaj ob hom tseem ceeb - loj thiab me.

Yog li, nws yog los ntawm lub suab loj ntawm triads uas peb nkag siab tias peb tab tom cuam tshuam nrog ib qho loj thiab los ntawm lub suab me me ntawm triads peb txiav txim siab me los ntawm pob ntseg. Yog li, lub ntsiab triads hauv loj yog loj triads, thiab me, pom tseeb, me me.

Triads nyob rau hauv ib hom yog tsim nyob rau hauv txhua theem - muaj xya ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv tag nrho (xya kauj ruam), tab sis lub ntsiab triads ntawm lub hom tsuas yog peb ntawm lawv - cov uas ua rau lub 1st, 4th thiab 5th degrees. Plaub triads ntxiv yog hu ua thib ob triads; lawv tsis paub ib hom twg.

Cia peb tshawb xyuas cov nqe lus no hauv kev xyaum. Hauv cov yuam sij ntawm C loj thiab C me, cia peb tsim triads ntawm txhua qib (nyeem cov ntawv - "Yuav ua li cas los tsim triad?") thiab saib yuav ua li cas tshwm sim.

Ua ntej hauv C loj:

Raws li peb tuaj yeem pom, qhov tseeb, triads loj tsuas yog tsim nyob rau qib I, IV thiab V. Ntawm qib II, III thiab VI, cov triads me yog tsim. Thiab tsuas yog triad ntawm VII kauj ruam yog ploj zuj zus.

Tam sim no hauv C minor:

Ntawm no, ntawm I, IV thiab V cov kauj ruam, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, muaj cov triads me. Ntawm III, VI thiab VII cov kauj ruam muaj qhov loj (lawv tsis yog qhov taw qhia ntawm hom me), thiab ntawm theem II muaj ib qho kev txo qis.

Dab tsi yog lub ntsiab triads ntawm hom hu ua?

Los ntawm txoj kev, thawj, plaub thiab thib tsib cov kauj ruam yog hu ua "cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb ntawm hom" precisely vim hais tias lub ntsiab triads ntawm lub hom yog tsim rau lawv.

Raws li koj paub, txhua qib fret muaj lawv tus kheej lub npe ua haujlwm thiab 1st, 4th thiab 5th tsis muaj kev zam. Thawj qib ntawm hom yog hu ua "tonic", lub thib tsib thiab plaub yog hu ua "dominant" thiab "subdominant", feem. Cov triads uas tau tsim los ntawm cov kauj ruam no coj lawv cov npe: tonic triad (los ntawm kauj ruam 1), subdominant triad (los ntawm kauj ruam 4), dominant triad (los ntawm kauj ruam 5).

Ib yam li lwm yam triads, triads uas tau tsim los ntawm cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb muaj ob qhov kev hloov pauv (poj niam txiv neej chord thiab lub quarter sib deev chord). Rau lub npe tag nrho, ob lub ntsiab lus yog siv: thawj yog ib qho uas txiav txim siab ua haujlwm koom nrog (), thiab qhov thib ob yog ib qho uas qhia txog hom qauv ntawm chord (qhov no lossis ib qho ntawm nws cov inversions -).

Nyob rau theem twg yog cov inversions ntawm lub ntsiab triads tsim?

Txhua yam ntawm no yog qhov yooj yim heev - tsis tas yuav piav dab tsi ntxiv. Koj nco ntsoov tias ib qho kev hloov pauv ntawm lub chord yog tsim thaum peb txav nws lub suab qis mus rau octave, txoj cai? Yog li, txoj cai no kuj siv tau ntawm no.

Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob suav txhua lub sijhawm ntawm theem no lossis qhov kev thov rov hais dua, tsuas yog rov sau lub rooj hais hauv koj phau ntawv ua haujlwm, uas muaj tag nrho cov no. Los ntawm txoj kev, muaj lwm cov rooj solfeggio ntawm lub xaib - saib, tej zaum ib yam dab tsi yuav los ua ke.

Lub ntsiab triads nyob rau hauv harmonic hom

Hauv hom kev sib haum xeeb, ib yam dab tsi tshwm sim nrog qee cov kauj ruam. Dab tsi? Yog tias koj tsis nco qab, cia kuv ceeb toom rau koj: hauv kev sib haum xeeb cov menyuam yaus kawg, qib xya yog tsa, thiab hauv kev sib haum xeeb loj theem thib rau yog qis dua. Cov kev hloov no tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab triads.

Yog li, hauv kev sib haum xeeb loj, vim muaj kev hloov pauv hauv VI degree, cov chords subdominant tau txais cov xim me me thiab dhau los ua me me. Hauv kev sib haum xeeb me me, vim muaj kev hloov pauv hauv VII kauj ruam, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, ib qho ntawm triads - qhov tseem ceeb - dhau los ua qhov loj hauv nws cov ntsiab lus thiab suab. Piv txwv hauv D loj thiab D minor:

Ntawd yog tag nrho, ua tsaug rau koj qhov kev mloog! Yog tias koj tseem muaj lus nug, nug lawv hauv cov lus. Yog tias koj xav txuag cov ntaub ntawv ntawm koj nplooj ntawv hauv Kev Sib cuag lossis Odnoklassniki, siv lub thaiv ntawm cov nyees khawm, uas nyob hauv ob qho tib si hauv qab kab lus thiab nyob rau sab saum toj!