Josef Starzer (Štarzer) (Josef Starzer) |
Josef Starzer
Yug hauv 1726 hauv Vienna. Austrian composer thiab violinist, tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv Viennese thaum ntxov. Los ntawm 1769 nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg (accompanist ntawm lub tsev hais plaub ua yeeb yam).
Nws yog tus sau ntau yam orchestral, violin thiab lwm yam sau. Nws sau suab paj nruag rau ntau tus neeg ntaus pob, suav nrog cov ua yeeb yam los ntawm JJ Noverre hauv Vienna: Don Quixote (1768), Roger thiab Bradamante (1772), Tsib Sultans (1772), Adele Pontier thiab Dido (1773), "Horaces thiab Curiatii" (raws li qhov xwm txheej los ntawm P. Corneille, 1775). Tsis tas li ntawd, tus sau suab paj nruag rau ib tug xov tooj ntawm ballets staged nyob rau hauv Russia: "Rov qab ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, los yog lub yeej ntawm Flora tshaj Boreas" (1760), "Acis thiab Galatea" (1764). Cov ntsiab lus ntawm Starzer's ballets muaj ntau haiv neeg thiab npog mythological, keeb kwm, idyllic, romantic kawm.
Starzer dav siv cov tswv yim ntawm melodrama: nyob rau hauv zoo heev scenes nws siv cov txhais tau tias tsim nyob rau hauv Italian thiab Fabkis opera.
Nws cov ballets Horace thiab Theseus hauv Crete nyiam qhov kev vam meej, thiab Kev Rov Qab Los ntawm Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav, lossis Kev Sib Tw ntawm Flora hla Boreas, yog rau xyoo pua 1th. tib yam li "Zephyr thiab Flora" Didlot - rau lub quarter thib ob ntawm lub xyoo pua XNUMX.
