Basic Concepts ntawm Chamber Music

Cov suab paj nruag tam sim no yuav luag ib txwm muaj peb- lossis plaub-txav sonata voj voog. Niaj hnub no, lub hauv paus ntawm lub chamber instrumental repertoire yog cov hauj lwm ntawm classics: quartets thiab hlua trios ntawm Mozart thiab Haydn, hlua quintets ntawm Mozart thiab Boccherini thiab, ntawm chav kawm, quartets ntawm Beethoven thiab Schubert.

Nyob rau hauv lub post-classical lub sij hawm, ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm nto moo composers uas koom nyob rau hauv txawv txav nyiam sau chamber suab paj nruag, tab sis tsuas yog ib co ntawm nws cov qauv muaj peev xwm tau txais ib tug foothold nyob rau hauv lub repertoire: piv txwv li, hlua quartets los ntawm Ravel thiab Debussy. , nrog rau lub piano quartet sau los ntawm Schumann.

Lub tswvyim ntawm "chamber music" implies nkauj, tawm, tshiab, nkauj, tawm, tshiab, raws li zoo raws li decimets, nrog heev sib txawv instrumental compositions. Chamber suab paj nruag suav nrog qee yam rau kev ua yeeb yam solo nrog kev sib txuas. Cov no yog romances los yog instrumental sonatas. "Chamber opera" txhais tau hais tias lub chamber cua thiab qee tus neeg ua yeeb yam.

Lo lus "chamber orchestra" yog hais txog lub suab paj nruag uas tsis muaj ntau tshaj 25 tus neeg ua yeeb yam. Nyob rau hauv lub chamber orchestra, txhua tus neeg ua yeeb yam muaj nws tus kheej.

String chamber suab paj nruag tau mus txog qhov kawg ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, tshwj xeeb, nyob rau hauv Beethoven. Tom qab nws, Mendelssohn, Brahms, Schubert thiab ntau lwm yam nto moo composers pib sau suab paj nruag chamber. Ntawm Lavxias teb sab composers, Tchaikovsky, Glinka, Glazunov, thiab Napravnik ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia.

Txhawm rau txhawb hom kev kos duab no hauv St. Petersburg, Lavxias teb sab Musical Society, nrog rau cov tsev suab paj nruag hauv zej zog, tau tuav ntau yam kev sib tw. Qhov chaw no suav nrog kev sib hlub rau kev hu nkauj, sonatas rau cov twj paj nruag thiab piano, nrog rau cov piano luv luv. Chamber music yuav tsum tau ua nrog zoo subtlety thiab nthuav dav.

Cov suab paj nruag tiag tiag muaj qhov sib sib zog nqus thiab ua kom pom tseeb. Vim li no, chamber hom tau pom zoo dua hauv cov chav me thiab hauv ib puag ncig dawb dua li hauv cov tsev hais plaub zoo tib yam. Hom kev ua suab paj nruag no yuav tsum muaj kev paub me ntsis thiab kev nkag siab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev sib haum xeeb, thiab qhov cuam tshuam tau tsim me ntsis tom qab, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov neeg txawj ntse zoo nkauj ntawm cov suab paj nruag.

Chamber music concert - Moscow