Ntau yam yeeb yam |

VARIETE (Fabkis ntau yam, los ntawm Latin varietas - ntau haiv neeg, variegation) - hom ntau yam yeeb yam ntawm 19-20 centuries. Hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm T-ditch V., cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, suab paj nruag, thiab suab paj nruag tau ua ke. thiab circus art. Lub npe originates los ntawm ntau yam luam yeeb yam, qhib nyob rau hauv Paris nyob rau hauv 1790. Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm V. yog kev cob cog rua nrog lub Nar. t-rum. Thaum xub thawj, V. qhov kev ua yeeb yam tau txawv los ntawm satire. tus cwj pwm, tab sis tsis ntev lawv tau dhau los ua kev lom zem, tsim rau cov neeg tuaj saib nplua nuj thiab tsis muaj zog; nrog rau cov ntsiab lus comedic, parody yog tas li nthuav tawm hauv lawv, uas txhais tau tias. qhov chaw yog coj los ntawm eroticism. Kev ua yeeb yam me me los yog scenes hloov nrog kev ua yeeb yam los ntawm cov neeg sau nkauj, hu nkauj, ntaus suab paj nruag, seev cev, acrobats, jugglers, magicians. Hom ntawm revue tau yug los thiab tsim nyob rau hauv V. lub tso tsheb hlau luam. Nyob rau hauv lub bourgeois lub teb chaws t-ry V. tau nthuav dav nyob rau hauv lub lig 19th - thaum ntxov. 20 centuries, ciaj sia nyob rau hauv lub 20-30s. lub sij hawm vam meej. Zoo-paub t-ry V. "Foliberger" thiab "Lido" hauv Paris, "Palladium" hauv London. Nyob rau hauv Russia, ze rau V. yog "Theatre-buff" thiab me me khw muag khoom "Crooked Mirror" nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg thiab "Lub Bat" nyob rau hauv Moscow. Nyob rau hauv lub USSR, t-ry hom V. muaj tsuas yog mus txog rau thaum nruab nrab. Xyoo 1920s

Nyob rau sab hnub poob, lo lus "B." Nws kuj yog siv nyob rau hauv lub siab dav, ze rau lub sij hawm theem thiab npog cabaret thiab burlesque ua yeeb yam.

References: Моеllеr van den Bruck A., Das Varietй, В., 1902.