Arvid Yanovich Zhilinsky (Arvids Zilinskis) |
Arvids Zilinskis: koj puas xav tau ntau tus thwjtim?
Tus naas ej Latvian Soviet composer Arvid Yanovich Zhilinsky (Arvid Zhilinskis) yug rau lub Peb Hlis 31, 1905 nyob rau hauv Sauka, Zemgale cheeb tsam, rau hauv ib tsev neeg neeg pluag. Kuv niam kuv txiv nyiam suab paj nruag: kuv niam hu nkauj pej xeem zoo nkauj, kuv txiv ntaus suab paj nruag thiab violin. Pom tus tub lub peev xwm suab paj nruag, uas tshwm sim thaum ntxov, cov niam txiv pib qhia nws ua si piano.
Thaum Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb thib ib, tsev neeg Zhilinsky tau xaus rau hauv Kharkov. Nyob ntawd, xyoo 1916, Arvid pib kawm piano ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Rov qab mus rau Latvia, Zhilinsky txuas ntxiv nws kev kawm suab paj nruag ntawm Riga Conservatory hauv chav kawm piano ntawm B. Rogge. Nyob rau hauv 1927 nws kawm tiav los ntawm lub conservatory raws li ib tug pianist, thaum lub sij hawm 1928-1933 nws kuj tau txais ib tug composer kawm nyob rau hauv lub composition ntawm J. Vitola. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txij li xyoo 1927, nws tau qhia hauv piano conservatory, muab ntau concerts.
Pib hauv 30s, Zhilinsky thawj zaug tau tshwm sim. Tus composer ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ntau yam. Nws cov ntaub ntawv muaj tswv yim muaj xws li cov menyuam yaus ballet Marité (1941), Piano Concerto (1946), Ballet Suite rau Symphony Orchestra (1947), suab paj nruag comedy Nyob rau hauv av ntawm Blue Lakes (1954), lub operettas Rau Me Me Drummers ( 1955), Cov Tub los ntawm Amber Coast (1964), Qhov Tsis Paub Ntawm Liab Marble (1969), operas The Golden Nees (1965), The Breeze (1970), ballets Spriditis thiab Cipollino, rau cantatas, ua haujlwm rau pianoforte , violin, cello, organ, horn, choral thiab solo songs, romances, suab paj nruag rau zaj duab xis thiab ua yeeb yam, adaptations ntawm Latvian pej xeem nkauj thiab lwm yam compositions.
Cov neeg Artist ntawm USSR (1983). Arvid Zhilinsky tuag thaum Lub Kaum Hli 31, 1993 hauv Riga.
L. Mikheeva, A. Orelovich
