Suab paj nruag Keys

Yuav ua li cas yooj yim to taub dab tsi lub suab sib haum mus rau qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv ntawm lub stave?

Ntsiab

Lub clef yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov suab paj nruag uas txiav txim siab qhov chaw ntawm cov ntawv sau ntawm lub stave. Tus yuam sij qhia qhov kev tso kawm ntawm ib qho ntawm cov ntawv sau los ntawm tag nrho lwm cov ntawv suav. Muaj ntau hom yuam sij. Peb yuav saib ntawm 3 lub ntsiab: Treble clef, Bass clef thiab Alto clef.

Treble clef

Qhov clef no qhia txog txoj hauj lwm ntawm daim ntawv G ntawm thawj octave:

Daim duab 1. Treble clef

Ua tib zoo saib rau kab liab ntawm stave. Nws npog qhov tseem ceeb nrog nws cov curl. Qhov clef no qhia qhov chaw ntawm G sau tseg. Txhawm rau ua kom tiav daim duab, peb kos ib daim ntawv ntawm lub stave. Daim ntawv no nyob ntawm kab liab (uas qhwv ib ncig ntawm tus yuam sij), yog li qhov no yog daim ntawv huab .

Tag nrho lwm cov ntawv yuav muab tso rau raws li daim ntawv qhia los ntawm tus yuam sij. Peb nco ntsoov qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb: do-re-mi-beans - lyasi . Cia peb tso cov ntawv no coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov chaw ntawm lub G daim ntawv:

Daim duab 2. Cov ntawv sau ntawm thawj octave nyob rau hauv lub treble clef

Hauv daim duab 2, peb tau tso cov ntawv los ntawm do (cov ntawv thawj heev, nyob hauv qab ntawm kab ntxiv) rau si (ntawm kab nruab nrab). Cov cim kawg yog ib ntus.

Bass clef

Qhia qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv F ntawm lub me octave. Nws cov qauv zoo ib yam li ib qho comma, lub voj voog uas qhia txog kab ntawm daim ntawv fa . Peb tau qhia cov kab no hauv liab dua:

Daim duab 3. Bass clef

Ntawm no yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev sau ntawv ua ntej -re-myth- huab -lya-si ntawm lub stave nrog ib tug ntses bass thaj tsam clef Fa :

Daim duab 4. Cov lus ceeb toom ntawm me me octave nyob rau hauv lub bass clef

Alto Key

Tus yuam sij no qhia qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv C rau thawj octave: nws yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab kab ntawm stave (kab yog highlighted nyob rau hauv liab):

Daim duab 5. Alto clef

Piv txwv

Cov lus nug yuav tshwm sim: "Vim li cas koj tsis tuaj yeem mus nrog ib tus yuam sij"? Nws yog qhov yooj yim los nyeem cov ntawv thaum feem ntau ntawm cov ntawv sau nyob rau ntawm cov kab tseem ceeb ntawm stave, tsis muaj kab ntxiv saum toj thiab hauv qab. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub suab paj nruag yog li kaw ntau compactly. Xav txog ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev siv cov yuam sij.

Suab nkauj los ntawm TV yeeb yam "Nyob rau hauv ib tug fairy taleas", thawj 2 ntsuas. Nyob rau hauv lub Treble clef G , zaj nkauj no zoo li no:

Daim duab 6. Suab paj nruag "Mus saib zaj dab neeg" nyob rau hauv lub treble clef

Thiab qhov no yog qhov tib lub suab zoo li hauv Bass clef Fa :

Daim duab 7. Zaj nkauj "Nyob Mus Ib Txhis" nyob rau hauv lub bass clef

Hauv Alto clef C , tib lub suab zoo li no:

Daim duab 8. Suab paj nruag "Mus saib zaj dab neeg" nyob rau hauv lub alto clef

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kaw ib lub suab paj nruag nyob rau hauv tus yuam sij ntawm Sol , cov ntawv yog muab tso rau ntawm lub stave yam tsis muaj ntxiv rulers. Nyob rau hauv lub bass clef F , cov suab paj nruag tau sau tag nrho ntawm cov kab ntxiv, uas ua rau nyuaj rau kev nyeem ntawv thiab sau ntawv. Nyob rau hauv lub alto clef, feem ntau ntawm cov suab paj nruag yog kaw nyob rau hauv ntxiv rulers. Qhov no kuj tsis yooj yim.

Thiab vice versa: yog hais tias tus ntses bass thaj tsam yog kaw nyob rau hauv lub treble los yog alto clef, ces tag nrho los yog feem ntau ntawm cov ntawv yuav nyob rau ntawm cov kab ntxiv. Yog li, cov yuam sij sib txawv ua kom yooj yim nyeem thiab sau ntawv qis lossis siab.

Cais, peb nco ntsoov tias muaj lwm cov yuam sij. Lawv tau tham txog kev nthuav dav hauv kab lus "Keys. Review ".

Txhawm rau sib sau cov khoom, peb xav kom koj ua si: qhov program yuav qhia tus yuam sij, thiab koj yuav txiav txim siab nws lub npe.

Ntsiab lus Tam sim no koj paub 3 lub ntsiab clefs:
Ntshiv Clef G , Bass F thiab Alto C.