Louis Andriessen |

Louis Andriessen

Louis Andriessen yug hauv Utrecht (Netherlands) hauv 1939 rau hauv tsev neeg ntawm cov kws ntaus nkauj. Nws txiv Hendrik thiab tus tij laug Jurrian kuj yog tus kws sau nkauj nrov. Louis tau kawm txog kev sau ntawv nrog nws txiv thiab nrog Kees van Baaren ntawm Hague Conservatory, thiab hauv 1962-1964. txuas ntxiv nws txoj kev kawm hauv Milan thiab Berlin nrog Luciano Berio. Txij li thaum xyoo 1974, nws tau sib txuas ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws sau nkauj thiab ntaus piano nrog kev qhia.

Tau pib nws txoj haujlwm ua tus kws sau nkauj nrog cov suab paj nruag hauv cov style ntawm jazz thiab avant-garde, Andriessen sai sai hloov mus rau kev siv yooj yim, qee zaum theem pib melodic, harmonic thiab rhythmic txhais tau tias thiab pob tshab kiag li instrumentation, nyob rau hauv uas txhua txhua timbre yog kom meej meej audible. Nws cov suab paj nruag sib xyaw ua ke ntawm lub zog loj, laconism ntawm kev nthuav qhia thiab meej meej ntawm cov suab paj nruag ntaub, nyob rau hauv uas piquant, ntsim kev sib haum xeeb ntawm woodwinds thiab tooj dag, piano lossis hluav taws xob guitars yeej.

Andreessen yog tam sim no dav lees paub tias yog tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam hauv Netherlands thiab yog ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam hauv ntiaj teb thiab feem ntau muaj hwj chim. Qhov ntau ntawm qhov kev tshoov siab rau tus kws sau nkauj yog dav heev: los ntawm cov suab paj nruag ntawm Charles Ives hauv Anachronie I, cov duab ntawm Piet Mondrian hauv De Stijl, medieval poetic "visions" hauv Hadewijch - ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim nkoj thiab kev xav ntawm lub atom. Nyob rau hauv De Materie Tshooj I. Ib qho ntawm nws cov mlom hauv suab paj nruag yog Igor Stravinsky.

Andriessen ua siab loj yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv complex muaj tswv yim tej yaam num, tshawb nrhiav kev sib raug zoo ntawm suab paj nruag thiab kev nom kev tswv nyob rau hauv De Staat (Lub Xeev, 1972-1976), qhov xwm ntawm lub sij hawm thiab ceev nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm tib lub npe (De Tijd, 1980-1981, thiab De Snelheid , 1983), cov lus nug ntawm kev tuag thiab kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm txhua yam hauv ntiaj teb hauv Trilogy of The Last Day (“Trilogy of the Last Day”, 1996 – 1997).

Andriessen cov ntawv sau tau nyiam ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam niaj hnub no, suav nrog ob pawg Dutch uas muaj npe tom qab nws ua haujlwm: De Volharding thiab Hoketus. Ntawm lwm cov neeg ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb ntawm nws lub suab paj nruag hauv nws lub tebchaws yog cov koom txoos ASKO | Schoenberg, Nieuw Amsterdams Peil, Schoenberg Quartet, pianists Gerard Bowhuis thiab Kees van Zeeland, conductors Reinbert de Leeuw thiab Lukas Vis. Nws cov suab paj nruag tau ua los ntawm San Francisco Symphony, Los Angeles Philharmonic, BBC Symphony, Kronos Quartet, London Symphonyette, Ensemble Modern, MusikFabrik, Icebreaker thiab Bang on a Can All Stars. Ntau ntawm cov pab pawg no tau ua haujlwm los ntawm Andriessen.

Tus kws sau nkauj ua haujlwm hauv lwm qhov ntawm kev kos duab suav nrog cov haujlwm ua las voos, kev tsim tawm tag nrho ntawm De Materie rau Netherlands Opera (qhia los ntawm Robert Wilson), peb koom tes nrog Peter Greenaway - zaj duab xis M yog rau Txiv neej, Suab paj nruag, Mozart ("Tus txiv neej, Suab paj nruag, Mozart pib nrog M ") thiab kev ua yeeb yam hauv Netherlands Opera: ROSA Kev Tuag ntawm Tus Kws Sau Ntawv ("Kev tuag ntawm tus kws sau paj huam: Rose", 1994) thiab Kev Sau Ntawv rau Vermeer ("Cov Lus rau Vermeer", 1999). Nyob rau hauv kev koom tes nrog tus thawj coj Hal Hartley, nws tsim The New Math(s) (2000) thiab La Commedia, ib qho kev tsim tawm raws li Dante rau lub Netherlands Opera, uas premiered ntawm Holland Festival hauv 2008. Cov yeeb yaj kiab tau tso tawm los ntawm Nonesuch Records Andriessen's. Cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg, suav nrog tag nrho cov ntawv ntawm De Materie, ROSA Tuag ntawm Tus Kws Sau Ntawv thiab Sau rau Vermeer.

Andreessen cov haujlwm tsis ntev los no suav nrog, tshwj xeeb, suab paj nruag-theatrical muaj pes tsawg leeg Anaïs Nin rau tus hu nkauj Christina Zavalloni thiab 8 tus kws ntaus nkauj; nws premiered hauv 2010, ua raws li DVD thiab CD kaw los ntawm Nieuw Amsterdams Peil Ensemble thiab London Sinfonietta. Lwm qhov project ntawm xyoo tas los no yog La Girò rau violinist Monica Germino thiab ib pawg loj (premiered ntawm MITO SettembreMusica Success hauv Ltalis hauv 2011). Nyob rau hauv 2013/14 lub caij, compositions los ntawm Mysteriën rau lub Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra ua los ntawm Mariss Jansons thiab Tapdance rau percussion thiab loj ensemble nrog Scottish percussionist Colin Currie yog teem rau premiere nyob rau hauv ib tug series ntawm hnub Saturday sawv ntxov concerts nyob rau hauv Amsterdam.

Louis Andriessen yog tus tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm Grawemeier Prize (tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kawm suab paj nruag) rau nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam La Commedia, uas tau tso tawm rau Nonesuch kaw thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg 2013.

Louis Andriessen cov ntawv sau tau raug cai los ntawm Boosey & Hawkes.

Tau qhov twg los: meloman.ru