Kubyz: piav qhia ntawm qhov ntsuas, keeb kwm, yuav ua li cas, siv

Kubyz yog lub teb chaws ntaus suab paj nruag ntawm Bashkiria, zoo ib yam li suab nrov thiab zoo li ib tug Jew's harp. belongs rau chav kawm ntawm plucked. Nws zoo li ib tug me me tooj liab los yog maple thav duab-arc nrog lub tiaj phaj oscillating dawb do.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub cuab yeej mus deb mus rau yav dhau los: ib tug ntaus ntawv nrog ib tug nyob ze lub suab nrov nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm ancient kab lis kev cai thiab haiv neeg, ntau yam uas tau teev nyob rau hauv ntev mus. Hauv Bashkortostan thiab cov cheeb tsam nyob ze, nws tau ua raws li cov kev cai tsis sib xws, thiab kev ua si yog suav tias yog ib qho kev hwm. Koj tuaj yeem ua si nrog ib pawg lossis ua si pej xeem tunes solo.

Ua kom cov qauv suab, tus neeg ua yeeb yam clamps nrog nws daim di ncauj, tuav nws nrog nws tus ntiv tes. Nrog koj txhais tes dawb, koj yuav tsum rub tus nplaig, uas pib vibrate, ua lub suab nrov nrov (qhov txav ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab ua pa thaum ua haujlwm dhau los ua tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub suab).

Qhov ntau ntawm qhov ntsuas yog ib octave. Yeej, onomatopoeia yog ua rau nws nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug articulatory apparatus.

Bashkir kubyz yog tsim los ntawm ob hom khoom: ntoo (agas-kubyz) thiab hlau (timer-kubyz). Cov khoom siv ntoo yog qhov nyuaj rau kev tsim khoom, yog li cov hlau ntau ntau nrov. Lub suab ntawm ob hom no strikingly txawv ntawm ib leeg.