Kanun: piav qhia ntawm qhov ntsuas, muaj pes tsawg leeg, keeb kwm, siv, kev ua si

Lub suab paj nruag kab lis kev cai ntawm txhua haiv neeg muaj nws tus kheej kev lig kev cai. Hauv cov teb chaws ntawm Middle East, ib txoj hlua plucked suab paj nruag kanun tau ua si rau ntau pua xyoo. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, nws yuav luag ploj, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub 60s nws tau suab dua nyob rau hauv concerts, festivals, hnub so.

Yuav ua li cas hnub ua haujlwm

Tag nrho cov feem ntau ingenious yog npaj yooj yim. Outwardly, lub kanun zoo li lub thawv ntoo ntiav, nyob rau sab sauv ntawm cov hlua uas ncab. Cov duab yog trapezoidal, feem ntau ntawm cov qauv yog them nrog cov tawv nqaij ntses. Lub cev ntev - 80 centimeters. Cov cuab yeej Turkish thiab Armenian yog me ntsis ntev thiab txawv ntawm Azerbaijani sawv daws yuav nyob rau hauv kev kho ntawm qhov ntsuas.

Rau kev tsim khoom ntawm eve, ntoo thuv, spruce, walnut yog siv. Peb qhov yog drilled rau hauv lub cev. Lub nro ntawm cov hlua yog tswj los ntawm pegs, nyob rau hauv uas cov pab koomtes nyob. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, tus neeg ua yeeb yam tuaj yeem hloov lub suab sai sai rau lub suab lossis semitone. Triple hlua yog stretched nyob rau hauv 24 kab. Lub Armenian thiab Persian canon tuaj yeem muaj txog 26 kab ntawm txoj hlua.

Lawv ua si ntawm lawv lub hauv caug. Lub suab yog muab rho tawm los ntawm plucking cov hlua nrog cov ntiv tes ntawm ob txhais tes, uas lub pllectrum muab tso rau - ib tug hlau thimble. Txhua haiv neeg muaj nws tus kheej canon. Cov ntses bass thaj tsam tau nkag mus rau hauv ntau yam sib txawv, Azerbaijani ntsuas suab siab dua lwm tus.

Keeb kwm

Lub Armenian canon yog qhov qub tshaj plaws. Nws tau ua si txij thaum Nrab Hnub nyoog. Maj mam, ntau yam ntawm cov cuab yeej kis thoob plaws hauv Middle East, nruj nreem nkag mus rau cov kab lis kev cai ntawm Arab ntiaj teb. Qhov kev npaj ntawm lub hmo ntuj zoo li ib tug European zither. Cov ntaub ntawv tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lub teb chaws zoo nkauj, cov ntawv sau hauv Arabic, cov duab qhia txog lub neej ntawm tus sau.

Cov ntxhais thiab cov poj niam ua si qhov cuab yeej. Txij li thaum 1969, lawv pib qhia yuav ua li cas ua si Ganon ntawm Baku Music College, thiab ib xyoo caum tom qab, ib chav kawm ntawm canonists tau qhib nyob rau hauv lub Music Academy nyob rau hauv lub capital ntawm Azerbaijan.

Niaj hnub no nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, tsis yog ib qho kev tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj lub suab nrov ntawm canon, nws tau hnov ​​​​txog hnub so hauv tebchaws. Lawv hais ntawm no: "Ib yam li ib tug kws ntaus suab paj nruag nyob sab Europe xav tias yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ua si piano, yog li nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab yuav tsum ua kom paub txog kev ua si ntawm ganon."