Kawm xyaum ntaus guitar

Lwm tus thaum nws yog menyuam yaus raug txib los ntawm niam txiv mus rau lub tsev kawm suab paj nruag hauv chav kawm guitar. Lwm tus tuaj rau qhov kev mob siab rau qhov ntsuas no maj mam - los ntawm kev mloog lawv cov kev nyiam thiab lub siab xav ua si zoo li Jimi Hendrix lossis Eric Clapton.

Thaum koj txiav txim siab raws nraim qhov koj xav kawm ua si guitar, koj tuaj yeem txav mus los daws cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb.

Xav paub ntxiv txog kev cob qhia

Tsis muaj virtuoso yug li ntawd. Txhua yam koj pom ntawm kev hais kwv txhiaj, hauv suab paj nruag video, koj hnov ​​hauv cov suab paj nruag yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm hnyav, kev kawm ntev thiab kev cob qhia, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd - txuj ci. Txawm tias ib tug neeg uas muaj suab paj nruag feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav yam tsis muaj txheej txheem. Hloov pauv, los ntawm lub hom phiaj ua ntu zus ntawm kev ua, tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag zoo tuaj yeem dhau los ua ib tus neeg uas tau hais tias "tus dais nqis los ntawm nws pob ntseg." Nco ntsoov qhov tseem ceeb - yog tias koj muaj pob ntseg, ces koj hnov. Zoo, rau qhov kev ua si, ib lub cuab yeej thiab ob txhais tes yog txaus.

Kawm xyaum ntaus guitar

Hauv kev kawm ua si guitar, qhov system koj siv plays lub luag haujlwm loj. Txhob ntshai lo lus no. Lub kaw lus tsis yog cov saw hlau sib npaug uas siv los txhais cov suab vibrations. Nws tsuas yog ib lub sijhawm nruj dua los yog tsawg dua ntawm kev ua nrog rau lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj mob siab rau tsawg kawg 40 feeb rau lub guitar txhua hnub, qhov no twb yog ib qho system. Thaum kawg, qhov no yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua yog tias koj zaum ntawm qhov ntsuas peb teev, tab sis ib zaug ib lub lim tiam. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej koj pib ntaus guitar los ntawm kos, txiav txim siab seb koj xav tau dab tsi rau. Kev txhawb siab yog qhov zoo, nws ua haujlwm zoo. Tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov lus qhia guitar rau kev kawm hauv tsev lossis nqa cov lus qhia guitar los ntawm tus neeg paub txog.

Pro tswv yim

Cov kws tshaj lij guitarists, ntau tus uas tau mus txog lub ntiaj teb no, yeej ib txwm npaj los qhia lawv txoj kev xav. Ntau tus ntawm lawv tau pib qhia tus kheej, mus rau qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm, tau txais ntau lub pob, thiab twb dhau los ntawm qhov kev paub no lawv pom zoo cov neeg pib tshiab tsis txhob rov ua qhov yuam kev ntawm lwm tus. Feem ntau guitar masters pom zoo tias tus pib yuav tsum:

1. Mus los ntawm yooj yim mus rau complex, tsis txhob maj mus rau hauv ib tug complex, kawm nws rau lub lis piam.
2. Txhawm rau hone tsis tsuas yog cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej, tab sis kuj nws daim ntawv thov hauv kev ua suab paj nruag.
3. Tsis txhob khav theeb thiab tsis txhob xav tias koj tus kheej txias - tom qab tag nrho, ib tug me nyuam ntawm tus thib ob qib kawm suab paj nruag thaum pib paub thiab paub ntau dua koj.
4. Kev mloog thiab kev xav yog tib txoj hauv kev los ua tus guitarist tiag tiag, thiab tsis yog ib tus neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm lwm tus neeg cov nkauj uas tau kawm. chords thiab tablature.

Nov yog ob peb lub tswv yim tseem ceeb los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij:

Andy McKee : Sau lub suab los ntawm pob ntseg. Tam sim no hauv Is Taws Nem koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev txheeb xyuas ntawm ib qho haujlwm, tab sis qhov no yuav tsis ua rau koj muaj zog ua tus ntaus suab paj nruag.

Tom Morello : Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis tu ncua. Tsis txhob cia koj tus kheej nco cov chav kawm, txawm tias koj muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb ua. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev, vim tias nws ib txwm yooj yim rau kev pom zoo nrog tus kheej dua nrog lwm tus.

Steve vai : Ceev yog qhov zoo, nws yog technical. Tab sis koj yuav tsis tau deb ntawm ib tug ceev. Ua haujlwm rau txhua yam ntawm qhov kev ua si.

Yawg Joe Satriani : Nco ntsoov kawm tej hauj lwm tshiab, mloog cov lus sau tsis paub, txhim kho. Repetition ntawm lub qub yog pab tau mus txog rau ib tug tej yam taw tes.

Basic tricks

Muaj qee lub hauv paus ntsiab lus thiab cov tswv yim, tsis muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke uas nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem txav mus. Tsis ntev los sis tom qab, kev tso ntiv tes tsis raug, qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas, lossis cov txheej txheem tsis raug yuav ua rau koj txoj kev loj hlob qeeb. Thiab kev rov kawm dua ib txwm nyuaj dua li kev kawm thawj zaug. Ntawm cov txheej txheem yooj yim uas yuav tsum tau kawm los ntawm ib tug novice guitarist, nws tsim nyog hais txog:

1. guitar txoj hauj lwm. Muaj ib tug classic tsaws thiab nws yooj yim loj txawv . Thawj qhov yuav tsum tau kawm yog tias koj npaj yuav ua haujlwm classical thiab complex solo qhov chaw. Simplified yog ib qho ntawm yuav luag txhua tus neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm cov suab paj nruag nrov, tsis hais hom ntawv twg.
2. Txoj hauj lwm ntawm sab xis thiab sab laug tes. Nws nyob ntawm qhov yooj yim thiab ceev npaum li cas tus tub ntxhais kawm yuav muaj peev xwm paub ntau yam kev ua si thiab tsim suab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas txoj hauj lwm ntawm ob txhais tes tsis tso cai rau qaug zog sai sai.
3. chord s thiab barr. Ib chord yog kev rho tawm ntawm ntau daim ntawv los ntawm pinching cov hlua nrog sab laug tes ntawm lub fretboard nyob rau hauv qhov chaw zoo. Qee qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws chords koom nrog kev ua cov txheej txheem barre - thaum lub ntsuas ntiv tes pinches tag nrho cov hlua ntawm tib yam ntxhov siab , thiab tus so yog nyob ntawm ob peb cov ntsiab lus uas nyob ib sab mus rau sab xis ntawm lub fretboard .

sib ntaus sib tua

Striking lub guitar muaj kev tshwj xeeb txav ntawm sab laug tes - ntaus cov hlua los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab los yog hauv qab mus rau sab saum toj. Nws yog siv nrog a tus neeg tuaj daws teeb meem los yog nrog ob peb ntiv tes ntawm ib nrab-khoov ntxhov siab . Thaum txav mus, cov ntaub qhwv thiab cov ntsia hlau tau koom nrog, nrog rau kev rov qab txav mus, sab hauv ntawm thawj phalanges.

Txhawm rau tso tus xibtes kom raug, lawv ua si ntawm cov hlua qhib. Nias lub s chord nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav redundant - nws tsuas yog cuam tshuam koj. Txhawm rau muffle lub suab, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim tso ob peb ntiv tes ntawm koj sab laug tes rau saum cov hlua ntawm fretboard.

Thaum koj paub qhov kev sib ntaus sib tua, koj tuaj yeem txav mus rau cov qauv sib dhos - kev sib txuas ntawm kev nce thiab nqis. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los cim lawv los ntawm kev sib txuas cov duab sawv cev nrog kev pab ntawm cov xub nrog mloog cov piv txwv.

Ua si chords

Chords yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev lom zem ua si ntawm ob qho tib si acoustic thiab hluav taws xob guitars. Kawm paub ua si ami chord , muab tag nrho koj cov xim rau koj sab laug tes. Sab tes xis tuaj yeem ua si yooj yim tshaj plaws kom koj nco tau chord los ntawm pob ntseg, tau siv rau nws lub suab.

Qhov xav tau ntawm cov ntiv tes thaum noj a chord ib tug hu ua ntiv tes. Txhua chord tuaj yeem ua si hauv cov ntiv tes sib txawv, qhov no hloov lub suab ntawm nws lub suab. Schematic drawings ntawm lub fretboard a, uas dots qhia cov hlua clamped, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kawm chords.

busts

Thaum ua si los ntawm brute quab yuam, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua raws li qhov tseeb ntawm sab tes xis - nws yuav tsum maj mam kov lub cev ntawm lub guitar kom tsis txhob dai saum huab cua, tab sis ua kom muaj kev ywj pheej raws li qhov ua tau ntawm lub dab teg.

Txoj cai tseem ceeb thaum kawm cov qauv brute-force yog qhov ua kom qeeb hauv thawj feeb nrog kev nce zuj zus hauv lub sij hawm .

Guitar ntaus ntawv thiab tuning

Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim rau kev taug kev hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb, tus pib xav tau tam sim ntawd kawm cov npe ntawm tag nrho cov khoom siv ntawm lub guitar. Cov no suav nrog:

• lub cev (suav nrog qis qis thiab sab saud thiab plhaub);
• lub caj dab nrog lub taub hau;
• fret thiab sills;
• mechanisms rau fastening thiab tensioning hlua - txoj hlua tuav , txiv ntseej, tuning pegs .

Guitar tuning yuav tsum ua ntej txhua qhov kev tawm dag zog. Kawm tune koj guitar los ntawm pob ntseg. Thawj txoj hlua, tuav ntawm lub thib tsib ntxhov siab , yuav tsum tau tuned rau daim ntawv la ntawm thawj octave. Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv rab diav rawg. Tom qab ntawd mus rau cov hlua: thib ob ntawm tsib ntxhov siab suab zoo li thawj qhib, qhov thib peb ntawm qhov thib plaub sib raug rau qhov qhib thib ob, peb txoj hlua txuas ntxiv yog tseem clamped rau thib tsib ntxhov siab kom suab nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv nrog rau yav dhau los qhib.

Siv digital tuners sim koj tus kheej.

Xaiv thiab yuav ib lub guitar

Yuav kom kawm paub ua si, tsis txhob khav theeb thiab yuav ib lub guitar acoustic ib txwm. Ntawm nws koj yuav nkag siab qhov koj xav tau yav tom ntej thiab ua haujlwm tawm tag nrho cov txuj ci tsim nyog. acoustics tsis tas yuav muaj dab tsi tab sis tes thiab lub siab xav, tsis zoo li lub guitar hluav taws xob, uas yuav tsum muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm txoj hlua thiab cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab (lub khoos phis tawj nrog ib daim npav suab thiab hais lus, guitar. combo amplifier ).

Thaum thawj qhov kev yuav khoom, nws yog qhov zoo dua los sau cov kev txhawb nqa ntawm tus neeg paub txog - ib tug phooj ywg, cov npoj yaig, cov neeg nyiam ntawm lub rooj sab laj, tus kws qhia suab paj nruag.

xaus

"Kev ua siab ntev thiab kev ua haujlwm yuav zom txhua yam" - txawm hais tias cov kab lus no zoo li cas, nws piav qhia txog tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm guitar ua tiav. Txav mus rau pem hauv ntej txoj kev, thiab tsis ntev los yog tom qab koj tus kheej yuav xav tias kev vam meej.