Tsev |

tsev - ib lo lus uas tuaj yeem xa mus rau txhua ntu ntawm nkauj. cov ntaub ntawv, structurally delimited los ntawm cov neeg nyob sib ze. Muses. daim ntawv yog inherently hierarchical. qauv - nws muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm seem, txhua tus kuj muab faib mus rau hauv seem thiab subsections. Cov ntu loj muaj lawv cov npe, nyob ntawm seb hom ntawv thiab hierarchical. qib kev ua tswv cuab. Yog li, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv sonata, qhov kev nthuav qhia yog ib feem loj, nyob rau hauv uas lub ntsiab, txuas, theem nrab thiab qhov kawg yog qhov txawv. Lub sij hawm muab faib ua kab lus thiab ntxiv - rau hauv kab lus, kev xav. Xws li ib tug system, txawm li cas los, tsis puag txhua theem ntawm articulation. Piv txwv li, feem ntau muaj cov seem uas loj dua ib kab lus tab sis me dua ib kab lus. Kuj tseem muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev faib thiab sib piv ntawm ntu. Vim li no, lo lus "P." tau qhia, uas yog nruab nrab hauv nws txoj haujlwm, haum rau txhua qib ntawm cov qauv hierarchical. tshuab. P. feem ntau txhais los ntawm kev ntsuas kom muaj nuj nqis - tus naj npawb ntawm cov voj voog uas tau them los ntawm nws (ob lub voj voog, plaub lub voj voog, xya lub voj voog, thiab lwm yam). Lub sij hawm ntawm dismemberment, kab ntawm P. hu ua. caesura. Qhov tob ntawm caesura nyob ntawm qib hierarchical P.

References: Musical Form, ed. Yu. Tyulina, M., 1965, p. 45; Mazel L., Zukkerman V., Analysis of music works, M., 1967, p. 343-46 : kuv. Saib kuj lit. mus rau tsab ntawv Musical form.

VP Bobrovsky