Avlos: Nws yog dab tsi, keeb kwm ntawm lub suab paj nruag, mythology

Cov Greeks thaum ub tau muab lub ntiaj teb cov kev coj noj coj ua zoo tshaj plaws. Ntev ua ntej qhov tshwm sim ntawm peb lub sijhawm, cov paj huam zoo nkauj, odes, thiab suab paj nruag tau tsim. Txawm li ntawd los, cov Greeks muaj ntau yam twj paj nruag. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog Avlos.

Avlos yog dab tsi

Keeb kwm artifacts pom thaum lub sij hawm excavations tau pab cov kws tshawb fawb niaj hnub tau txais ib lub tswv yim ntawm dab tsi lub Greek aulos thaum ub, lub suab paj nruag cua, zoo li. Nws muaj ob lub flutes. Muaj pov thawj tias nws tuaj yeem yog ib lub raj.

Lub lauj kaub tais diav, shards, fragments ntawm vases nrog cov duab ntawm cov kws ntaus nkauj tau pom nyob rau hauv yav dhau los thaj chaw ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws, Asia Minor, thiab Rome. Cov raj tau drilled los ntawm 3 mus rau 5 qhov. Qhov peculiarity ntawm ib lub flutes yog lub suab siab dua thiab luv dua li lwm tus.

Avlos yog progenitor ntawm oboe niaj hnub. Nyob rau hauv ancient Greece, getters tau qhia ua si nws. Avletics tau suav hais tias yog lub cim ntawm kev xav, eroticism.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub suab paj nruag

Cov kws tshawb fawb tseem tab tom sib cav txog keeb kwm ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm aulos. Raws li ib tug version, nws yog invented los ntawm cov Thracians. Tab sis cov lus Thracian tau ploj lawm tias nws tsis tuaj yeem kawm nws, los txiav txim siab cov ntawv sau tsis tshua muaj. Lwm qhov ua pov thawj tias cov Greeks qiv nws los ntawm cov kws ntaus nkauj los ntawm Asia Minor. Thiab tseem, cov pov thawj qub tshaj plaws ntawm lub neej ntawm cov cuab yeej, yos rov qab mus rau 29th-28th centuries BC, tau pom nyob rau hauv Sumerian nroog Ur thiab hauv Egyptian pyramids. Tom qab ntawd lawv kis thoob plaws hauv Mediterranean.

Rau cov neeg Greek thaum ub, nws yog ib qho cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau kev ua suab paj nruag ntawm lub ntees tuag, kev ua koob tsheej, kev ua yeeb yam, kev ua yeeb yam. Nws tau mus txog peb hnub nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv reconstructed. Hauv cov zos ntawm Balkan Peninsula, cov neeg hauv zos ua si aulos, cov pab pawg neeg kuj siv rau hauv lub teb chaws suab paj nruag concerts.

mythology

Raws li ib tug ntawm cov myths xwb, creation ntawm aulos belongs rau tus vajtswv poj niam Athena. Txaus siab rau nws qhov kev tsim kho, nws ua qauv qhia Kev Ua Si, puffing nws ob sab plhu hauv txoj kev lom zem. Cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig luag ntawm tus vajtswv poj niam. Nws npau taws thiab pov qhov kev tsim tawm mus. Tus tswv yug yaj Marsyas tau khaws nws, nws tau tswj hwm kev ua si zoo heev uas nws tau tawm tsam Apollo, uas yog lub npe hu ua tus tswv ntawm kev ua si cithara. Apollo tau teeb tsa cov xwm txheej tsis yooj yim rau kev ua si aulos - hu nkauj thiab ua suab paj nruag tib lub sijhawm. Marsyas poob thiab raug tua.

Zaj dab neeg ntawm ib yam khoom nrog lub suab zoo nkauj yog qhia nyob rau hauv ntau yam myths xwb, nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm ancient sau. Nws lub suab yog tshwj xeeb, lub polyphony yog mesmerizing. Hauv cov suab paj nruag niaj hnub no, tsis muaj cov cuab yeej zoo sib xws ntawm lub suab zoo, rau qee qhov uas cov neeg qub tau tswj hwm kom dhau cov kev cai ntawm nws cov creation, thiab cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv khaws cia rau yav tom ntej tiam.