Vladimir Arkadevich Kandelaki |

Vladimir Kandelaki

Xyoo 1928, tom qab kawm tiav Tbilisi Conservatory, Kandelaki txuas ntxiv nws txoj kev kawm hauv Moscow Central College of Theatre Arts (tam sim no RATI-GITIS). Raws li ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv xyoo ob, lub neej yav tom ntej artist tuaj mus rau audition rau lub taub hau ntawm lub Musical Theatre Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko thiab los ua nws nyiam cov tub ntxhais kawm.

Stanislavsky thiab Nemirovich-Danchenko hais tias "Tus neeg ua yeeb yam tiag tiag yuav tsum tuaj yeem ua si Shakespeare thiab vaudeville. Vladimir Kandelaki yog ib qho piv txwv ci ntsa iab ntawm kev ua haujlwm thoob ntiaj teb. Nws tsim ntau lub luag haujlwm ntawm ntau lub luag haujlwm - los ntawm operetta neeg tuaj ua yeeb yam mus rau qhov txaus ntshai ntawm tus txiv neej laus Boris Timofeevich hauv Shostakovich's Katerina Izmailova, ua rau xyoo 1934 los ntawm Nemirovich-Danchenko.

Kandelaki tau tsim txiaj ntsig zoo ua yeeb yam xws li cov ntu ntawm Don Alfonso hauv Mozart's "Txhua Tus Neeg Ua Li Cas" thiab yog thawj tus neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv ntau cov neeg nyiam ua yeeb yam los ntawm Soviet composers: Storozhev ("Ua rau cua daj cua dub" los ntawm Khrennikov), Magar ( "Virineya" los ntawm Slonimsky), Sako ("Keto thiab Kote "Dolidze), Sultanbek ("Arshin mal alan" Gadzhibekov).

Thaum lub sij hawm Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb, Kandelaki tau ua ib feem ntawm cov tub ceev xwm pem hauv ntej ntawm Musical Theatre. Ua ke nrog ib pab pawg neeg ua yeeb yam, nws tau pom thawj zaug kev qhuas txog kev ywj pheej Eagle. Xyoo 1943, Kandelaki pib coj, dhau los ua ib tus thawj coj ua suab paj nruag hauv lub tebchaws. Nws thawj qhov kev tsim khoom yog Pericola ntawm Paliashvili Academic Opera thiab Ballet Theatre hauv Tbilisi.

Lub premiere ntawm Dolidze lub comic opera "Keto thiab Kote", staged los ntawm Kandelaki nyob rau hauv lub Musical Theatre nyob rau hauv 1950, tau los ua ib qho kev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub theatrical lub neej ntawm Moscow. Los ntawm 1954 txog 1964 nws yog tus thawj coj ntawm Moscow Operetta Theatre. Qhov no yog lub heyday ntawm theatre. Kandelaki koom tes nrog Dunayevsky thiab Milyutin, tswj kom nyiam tus tswv ntawm Soviet suab paj nruag mus rau lub operetta - Shostakovich, Kabalevsky, Khrennikov, los ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub operettas Moscow, Cheryomushki, Caij nplooj ntoos hlav hu nkauj, ib puas dab ntxwg nyoog thiab ib tug ntxhais. Nws ua yeeb yam nyob rau theem ntawm Moscow Operetta Theatre hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm Cesare hauv Kev Hnia ntawm Chanita thiab Xib Fwb Kupriyanov hauv kev ua yeeb yam Caij Nplooj Hlav. Thiab nyob rau hauv nws haiv neeg suab paj nruas Theatre muaj npe tom qab Stanislavsky thiab Nemirovich-Danchenko, nws superbly staged lub operettas Pericola, Zoo nkauj Elena, Dona Zhuanita, Gypsy Baron, tus neeg thov khawv tub kawm.

Kandelaki staged nyob rau hauv lub theaters ntawm Alma-Ata, Tashkent, Dnepropetrovsk, Petrozavodsk, Khabarovsk, Kharkov, Krasnodar, Saransk. Nws kuj tau ua tiav ntawm theem. Nyob rau hauv 1933, ib tug hluas artist nrog ib pab pawg neeg ntawm nws comrades nyob rau hauv lub Musical Theatre tau tsim ib lub suab paj nruag - suab jazz, los yog "Jazz-lub hom phiaj".

Vladimir Kandelaki ua yeeb yam ntau heev. Ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab nrog nws txoj kev koom tes yog "Tsim Cov Neeg Yeej", qhov chaw uas nws ua si Bolshevik Niko, "Ib tug txiv neej los ntawm Peb Lub Nroog" (tanker Vano Guliashvili), "Swallow" (tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv av Yakimidi). Hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab "26 Baku Commissars" nws tau ua ib lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb - tus tub ceev xwm dawb Alania.

Thaum lub sij hawm heyday ntawm Kandelaki lub theatrical creativity, tsis muaj lub tswv yim ntawm "pop star" nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub. Nws tsuas yog ib tus kws kos duab nrov.

Yaroslav Sedov