Lub Bolshoi Theatre Symphony Orchestra |

Bolshoi Theatre Symphony Orchestra

Lub Bolshoi Theatre Orchestra yog pawg suab paj nruag qub tshaj plaws hauv Lavxias thiab yog ib lub suab paj nruag loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Nyob rau hauv 1776, thaum lub artistic troupe ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej Bolshoi Theatre tau tsim, nws muaj xws li musicians yuav los ntawm lub txhab nyiaj los ntawm cov tswv av, nrog rau cov neeg txawv teb chaws thiab lwm yam neeg dawb. Ua ib tug koom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov suab paj nruas ua yeeb yam thiab opera ua yeeb yam ntawm lub theatre, lub orchestra ua lub suab paj nruag ntawm Lavxias teb sab composers - Sokolovsky, Pashkevich, Matinsky, Fomin. Nrog rau cov tsos ntawm thawj ballet ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv lub troupe repertoire nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua XX, lub orchestra muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab cov npe ntawm Verstovsky, Alyabyev, Varlamov tshwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv loj loj. Lub repertoire maj mam nthuav dav: lub xyoo pua XNUMX tau nthuav tawm lub suab paj nruag nrog kev ua haujlwm los ntawm Glinka, Dargomyzhsky, Serov, Tchaikovsky, Mussorgsky, Borodin, Rimsky-Korsakov, Glazunov, Mozart, Donizetti, Verdi, Wagner, Bizet, Puccini, thiab lwm yam. Twb tau nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua XX, lub orchestra pib ua yeeb yam nrog symphony concerts, uas thaum kawg tsim nws cov tswv yim theem.

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20-30 ntawm lub xyoo pua XNUMX, qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub tebchaws tau sib sau ua ke - lub suab paj nruag tau los ua ib lub zej zog muaj cai ntawm kev ua suab paj nruag, lub hauv paus ntawm lub suab paj nruag lub neej ntawm lub peev. Pab neeg no nquag ua haujlwm ntawm ntau hom kev hais kwv txhiaj repertoire, uas ua rau nws yog ib qho nrov tshaj plaws symphony orchestras hauv lub tebchaws.

Nyob rau hauv ob centuries dhau los, qhov kev ua yeeb yam ntawm lub Bolshoi Theatre Orchestra coj zoo. Ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam tseem ceeb tau pab txhawb kev tsim lub suab paj nruag thiab txhawb kev ua tau zoo uas tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm nws cov style. S. Rachmaninov, V. Suk, N. Golovanov, A. Pazovsky, S. Samosud, A. Melik-Pashaev, B. Khaikin, E. Svetlanov, G. Rozhdestvensky, Y. Simonov, A. Lazarev ua haujlwm nrog Bolshoi Theatre Orchestra, M. Ermler. Nyob rau hauv 2001-2009 Alexander Vedernikov yog tus thawj coj thiab suab paj nruas thawj coj ntawm lub theatre.

Cov kws ntaus nkauj nto moo tshaj plaws - B. Walter, O. Fried, A. Coates, F. Shtidri, Z. Halabala, G. Abendroth, R. Muti, thaum ua haujlwm nrog Bolshoi Theatre Orchestra, invariably tau sau tseg rau qib siab tshaj lij ntawm pab neeg. Lub Bolshoi Theatre Orchestra tau ua ntau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm opera, ballet thiab symphony tej hauj lwm, ntau yam uas tau txais thoob ntiaj teb kev lees paub thiab khoom plig. Nyob rau hauv 1989, lub Bolshoi Theatre Orchestra tau muab tsub lub Italian lub siab tshaj plaws suab paj nruas puav pheej, lub Golden Viotti medal, raws li zoo tshaj plaws orchestra ntawm lub xyoo.

Niaj hnub no, Bolshoi Theatre Orchestra muaj ntau dua 250 tus kws ntaus nkauj. Ntawm lawv yog cov laureates thiab diploma yeej ntawm kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb, qhuas thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm Russia. Tau ntau xyoo ntawm kev muaj tswv yim, Bolshoi Theatre Orchestra tau tsim lub koob npe nrov thoob ntiaj teb, cuam tshuam tsis yog nrog nws txoj kev koom tes hauv kev ua yeeb yam, tab sis nrog kev ua yeeb yam ntawm pab pawg. Nyob rau hauv 2003, tom qab ib ncig ntawm lub orchestra thiab hu nkauj ntawm lub ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv Spain thiab Portugal, critics sau tseg hais tias lub orchestra ntawm lub Bolshoi Theatre "ib zaug tau lees paub lub yeeb koob uas tau tsim ntau xyoo ..."; "Qhov kev zov me nyuam tau xaiv tshwj xeeb los qhia lub zog uas lub suab paj nruag ntawm Tchaikovsky thiab Borodin mus txog qhov tob ntawm tus ntsuj plig ..."; "… Tchaikovsky txoj haujlwm tau ua tiav zoo nkauj, thiab qhov no yog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm Alexander Vedernikov, uas khaws nws cov suab paj nruag qub."

Nyob rau xyoo 2009-2010 lub caij, Bolshoi Theatre pib koom tes nrog ib pab pawg ntawm cov qhua tuaj yeem sawv cev rau Lavxias teb sab suab paj nruag thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Ntawm lawv yog Alexander Lazarev, Vasily Sinaisky, Vladimir Yurovsky, Kirill Petrenko thiab Teodor Currentzis. Nrog rau txhua tus ntawm lawv, kev tswj hwm kev ua yeeb yam tsim kom muaj kev sib raug zoo mus sij hawm ntev, uas suav nrog lawv cov kev koom tes hauv kev tsim tawm tshiab, kev ua yeeb yam symphony, ncig saib, nrog rau kev ua yeeb yam ntawm operas thiab kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm kev ua yeeb yam tam sim no repertoire.

Txij li thaum xyoo 2005, Moscow Philharmonic tau tuav npe rau Bolshoi Theatre Symphony Orchestra thiab Chorus hauv Great Hall of the Conservatory. Tus thawj coj Yuri Temirkanov, Gennady Rozhdestvensky, Vladimir Ashkenazy, Alexander Vedernikov, Günter Herbig (Lub teb chaws Yelemees), Leopold Hager (Lub teb chaws Yelemees), Jiri Beloglavek (Czech koom pheej), Vladimir Yurovsky, Enrique Mazzola (Ltalis), soloists Nikolai Lugansky (Piano) cov concerts), Birgit Remmert (contralto, Lub teb chaws Yelemees), Frank Peter Zimmermann (violin, Lub teb chaws Yelemees), Gerald Finlay (baritone, UK), Juliana Banse (soprano, Lub teb chaws Yelemees), Boris Belkin (violin, Belgium) thiab ntau lwm tus.

Nyob rau hauv 2009, nyob rau hauv lub Me Hall ntawm lub Moscow Conservatory, concerts ntawm lub Bolshoi Theatre soloists thiab Bolshoi Theatre Orchestra lub caij pib, "Lub Bolshoi nyob rau hauv lub Me", tau tuav.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij 2010-2011, conductors Alexander Lazarev, Vasily Sinaisky, Alexander Vedernikov, Zoltan Peshko (Hungary), Gennady Rozhdestvensky thiab soloists Ivan Rudin (piano), Katarina Karneus (mezzo-soprano, Sweden), Simon Trpcheski ua nrog lub orchestra thiab Kev hu nkauj ntawm Bolshoi Theatre (piano, Macedonia), Elena Manistina (mezzo-soprano), Mikhail Kazakov (bass), Alexander Rozhdestvensky (violin).

Tau qhov twg los: Moscow Philharmonic website