Portuguese guitar: keeb kwm ntawm qhov ntsuas, hom, kev ua si, siv

Portuguese guitar yog ib qho cuab yeej plucked. Chav kawm - chordophone. Txawm tias thawj lub npe "guitarra portuguesa", nws belongs rau tsev neeg cistral.

Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm cov cuab yeej tuaj yeem taug qab mus rau qhov pom ntawm Askiv cistra hauv Portugal hauv xyoo 1796th. Lub cev ntawm Askiv cistra tau hloov kho kom nws lub suab tshiab, thiab qhov no yog lub guitar tshiab los ntawm Portugal. Thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm kev ua si ntawm qhov kev tsim kho tshiab tau qhib hauv XNUMX hauv Lisbon.

Muaj ob lub qauv sib txawv: Lisbon thiab Coimbra. Lawv txawv ntawm qhov luaj li cas: 44 cm 47 cm, feem. Lwm qhov sib txawv muaj xws li qhov loj ntawm rooj plaub nws tus kheej thiab cov khoom me me. Lub Coimbrowan kev tsim kho yog yooj yim dua li Lisbon ib. Outwardly, lub tom kawg yog txawv los ntawm ib tug loj lawj thiab ornaments. Ob leeg qauv muaj lawv tus kheej lub suab tshwj xeeb. Lub version ntawm Lisbon ua rau lub suab nrov thiab nrov dua. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm kev xaiv rau Kev Ua Si tsuas yog nyob ntawm qhov nyiam ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam.

Cov kws ntaus nkauj siv cov txuj ci tshwj xeeb hu ua figueta thiab dedilho. Thawj cov txheej txheem suav nrog kev ua si nkaus xwb nrog tus ntiv tes xoo thiab forefinger. Dedilho ua si nrog nce thiab nqis strokes nrog ib tug ntiv tes.

Portuguese guitar plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub teb chaws suab paj nruag hom fado thiab modinha. Fado tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo pua XNUMX raws li ib hom kev seev cev. Modinha yog Portuguese version ntawm kev hlub hauv nroog. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XNUMX, nws tseem siv tau rau hauv cov suab paj nruag pop.