Odyssey Akhillesovich Dimitriadi (Odissey Dimitriadi) |

Odyssey Dimitriadi

Ua ntej thaum kawg txiav txim siab nws txoj hauv kev kos duab ntawm suab paj nruag, Dimitriadi sim nws txhais tes ntawm kev sau ntawv. Cov tub ntxhais suab paj nruag tau kawm nyob rau hauv lub koom haum muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm Tbilisi Conservatory hauv cov chav kawm ntawm cov xibfwb M. Bagrlnovsky thiab S. Barkhudaryan (1926-1930). Ua haujlwm tom qab ntawd hauv Sukhumi, nws tau sau nkauj rau kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Greek ua yeeb yam theatre, orchestral thiab piano pieces. Txawm li cas los xij, kev coj ua tau nyiam nws ntau thiab ntau dua. Thiab tam sim no Dimitriadi yog ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv - lub sij hawm no nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad Conservatory (1933-1936). Nws txais kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm cov xibfwb A. Gauk thiab I. Musin.

Xyoo 1937, Dimitriadi tau ua tiav qhov kev ua tiav ntawm Tbilisi Opera thiab Ballet Theatre, qhov chaw nws ua haujlwm tau kaum xyoo. Tom qab ntawd cov kev ua yeeb yam ntawm tus kws kos duab nthuav tawm ua tus thawj coj thiab tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam ntawm lub suab paj nruag ntawm Georgian SSR (1947-1952). Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Georgian suab paj nruag kos duab yog txuas nrog lub npe ntawm Dimitriadi. Nws nthuav tawm rau cov neeg tuaj saib ntau yam haujlwm los ntawm A. Balanchivadze, III. Mpizelidze, A. Machavariani, O. Taktakishvili thiab lwm tus. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom qab tsov rog, tus kws kos duab ncig xyuas kev ua ub no pib nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union. Nrog rau cov suab paj nruag ntawm Georgian cov kws sau ntawv, nws cov kev hais kwv txhiaj feem ntau suav nrog kev ua haujlwm los ntawm lwm tus kws sau ntawv Soviet. Nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm Dimitriadi, txawv orchestras ntawm lub teb chaws ua hauj lwm tshiab los ntawm A. Veprik, A. Mosolov, N. Ivanov-Radkevich, S. Balasanyan, N. Peiko thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm classical suab paj nruag, qhov zoo tshaj plaws achievements ntawm tus thawj coj yog txuam nrog rau cov hauj lwm ntawm Beethoven (tsib thiab xya Symphonies), Berlioz (Zoo heev Symphony), Dvorak (tsib Symphony "Los ntawm lub ntiaj teb tshiab"), Brahms (thawj Symphony) , Wagner orchestral excerpts los ntawm operas), Tchaikovsky (Thawj, Plaub, Tsib thiab thib rau symphonies, "Manfred"), Rimsky-Korsakov ("Scheherazade").

Tab sis, tej zaum, qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv Dimitriadi lub neej muaj tswv yim tseem nyob hauv kev ua yeeb yam suab paj nruag. Raws li tus thawj coj ntawm Z. Paliashvili Opera thiab Ballet Theatre (3-1952), nws tau qhia txog ntau yam classical thiab niaj hnub operas, xws li Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin thiab Tus Maid ntawm Orleans, Paliashvili's Abesalom thiab Eteri, thiab Semyon Kotko. Prokofiev, "Lub Tes Ntawm Tus Tswv Loj" los ntawm Sh. Mshvelidze, "Mindiya" los ntawm O. Taktakishvili, "Bogdan Khmelnitsky" los ntawm K. Dankevich, "Krutnyava" los ntawm E. Sukhon. Dimitriadi kuj tau ua yeeb yam ballet. Tshwj xeeb, tus neeg saib xyuas kev sib koom tes nrog tus kws sau nkauj A. Machavariani thiab tus kws sau paj huam V. Chabukiani coj qhov kev kov yeej tseem ceeb rau Georgian ua yeeb yam li tus neeg ntaus pob tesniv Othello. Txij li thaum xyoo 1965, Dimitriadi tau ua haujlwm ntawm Bolshoi Theatre ntawm USSR.

Dimitriadi thawj zaug ncig xyuas txawv teb chaws tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1958. Ua ke nrog lub ballet troupe ntawm lub theatre muaj npe tom qab 3. Paliashvili, nws ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv Latin America. Tom qab ntawd, nws pheej rov mus ncig txawv teb chaws raws li symphony thiab opera tus neeg xyuas pib. Raws li nws cov lus qhia Verdi's Aida (1960) tau suab nrov hauv Sofia, Mussorgsky's Boris Godunov (1960) hauv Mexico City, thiab Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin thiab Poj huab tais ntawm Spades (1965) hauv Athens. Nyob rau hauv 1937-1941, Dimitriadi qhia ib tug coj chav kawm ntawm Tbilisi Conservatory. Tom qab ib tug ntev so, nws rov tig mus rau pedagogy nyob rau hauv 1957. Ntawm nws cov me nyuam kawm ntawv muaj ntau Georgian conductors.

“Contemporary Conductors”, M. 1969.