Oboe d'amore: ntsuas qauv, keeb kwm, suab, txawv ntawm oboe

Oboe d'amore yog ib qho cuab yeej cua qub. Nws lub npe oboe d'amore (hautbois d'amour) txhais ua lus Lavxias txhais tau tias "oboe ntawm kev hlub".

Ntaus ntawv

Cov khoom yog ua los ntawm ntuj ntoo nrog ob hom cane. belongs rau oboe tsev neeg.

Nws txawv ntawm oboe ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv nws qhov ntev nce (txog 72 cm piv rau tus qauv 65 cm), tsis yog li ntawd, tab sis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nyob rau hauv lub suab nrov, sib sib zog nqus thiab mos.

Lub pear-puab tswb ntawm lub twj paj nruag zoo ib yam li lus Askiv horn. Nws kuj muaj qhov nkhaus hlau S-tube uas muab kev sib txuas rau rooj plaub.

sounding

Raws li qib suab, damur tuaj yeem yog:

• siab;
• mezzo-soprano.

Qhov ntau yog nthuav tawm los ntawm ntsev ntawm me me octave mus rau 3rd re. Cov khoom raug suav hais tias yog transposing, uas yog, nws cov kab ke muab suab nrov me me thib peb qis dua li sau rau hauv cov ntawv.

Keeb kwm

Qhov ntsuas tau tsim nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, txawm tias nyob hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees. Nws yog thawj zaug siv rau theem loj los ntawm Christoph Graupner hauv 1717 rau kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Wie wunderbar ist Gottes Gut. Cov khoom ua ib qho txaws nrog nws lub suab zoo kawg nkaus - noble, calm, tob.

Ntau qhov kev ua yeeb yam, cantatas, thiab concertos tau sau nyob rau hauv d'amore. JG Graun, GF Telemann, ID Heinichen, KG Graun, I. Kh. Roman, IK Rellig, JF Fash tsim masterpieces rau qhov ntsuas no. Thiab ntawm cov haujlwm nto moo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom no, koj tuaj yeem sau npe hauv Spiritum Sanctum, suav nrog Johann Sebasian Bach.

Cov ntoo oboe damour poob nws qhov cuam tshuam txog qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th. Ua tsaug rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws sau nkauj Claude Debussy, Richard Strauss, Frederic Delius, Maurice Ravel, qhov ntsuas tau dhau los ua qhov xav tau tom qab ib puas xyoo. Tam sim no tsis tshua siv.