Kawm sau ntawv li cas: cov lus pom zoo

Cov lus nug uas txhawj txog txhua tus neeg uas pib kawm lub ntiaj teb suab paj nruag yog yuav ua li cas kawm sau ntawv sai dua? Niaj hnub no peb yuav sim ua kom koj lub neej yooj yim me ntsis hauv kev kawm cov suab paj nruag. Ua raws li cov lus pom zoo yooj yim, koj yuav pom tias tsis muaj dab tsi nyuaj hauv txoj haujlwm no.

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kuv tuaj yeem hais tias txawm tias cov kws ntaus nkauj tshaj lij nrog kev ua si zoo nkauj tsis tuaj yeem nthuav qhia cov ntaub ntawv kom raug. Vim li cas? Raws li kev txheeb cais, 95% ntawm cov pianists tau txais lawv cov kev kawm suab paj nruag thaum muaj hnub nyoog 5 txog 14 xyoos. Cov ntawv qhia, raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus, tau kawm hauv tsev kawm suab paj nruag hauv thawj xyoo kawm.

Yog li ntawd, cov neeg uas tam sim no paub cov ntawv sau "los ntawm lub siab" thiab ua si cov haujlwm nyuaj tshaj plaws tau hnov ​​​​qab ntev npaum li cas lawv tau txais qhov kev paub no, siv cov txheej txheem dab tsi. Yog li qhov teeb meem tshwm sim: tus kws ntaus nkauj paub cov ntawv sau, tab sis nws tsis nkag siab tias yuav kawm lwm tus li cas.

Yog li, thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau kawm yog tias tsuas muaj xya daim ntawv xwb thiab lawv muaj qee qhov kev txiav txim. “Do”, “re”, “mi”, “fa”, “sol”, “la” thiab “si”. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov npe ntawm cov npe yuav tsum tau ua nruj me ntsis thiab dhau sij hawm koj yuav paub lawv li "Peb Txiv". Cov ntsiab lus yooj yim no tseem ceeb heev, vim nws yog lub hauv paus ntawm txhua yam.

Qhib koj phau ntawv suab paj nruag thiab saib thawj kab. Nws muaj tsib kab. Cov kab no hu ua stave lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm. Muaj tseeb koj tam sim pom lub qhov muag-catching icon ntawm sab laug. Ntau tus, suav nrog cov neeg uas tsis tau nyeem cov suab paj nruag yav dhau los, twb tau ntsib nws, tab sis lawv tsis tau muab qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov no.

 Qhov no yog treble clef. Muaj ob peb treble clefs hauv suab paj nruag: tus yuam sij "sol", tus yuam sij "fa" thiab tus yuam sij "ua". Lub cim ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv yog cov duab hloov kho ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv Latin - G, F thiab C, feem. Nws yog nrog cov yuam sij xws li cov neeg ua haujlwm pib. Nyob rau theem ntawm kev cob qhia no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob mus tob heev, txhua yam muaj nws lub sijhawm.

Tam sim no peb dhau mus nyuaj dua. Koj puas nco qab qhov twg ntawm lub stave uas sau ntawv nyob? Peb pib nrog cov nom tswv huab, nrog cov ntawv mi thiab fa.

 Yuav kom nws yooj yim kawm, peb yuav kos ib tug associative series. Txoj kev no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo rau kev qhia cov menyuam yaus vim nws kuj tsim lawv txoj kev xav. Cia peb muab cov ntawv no rau qee lo lus lossis lub tswv yim. Piv txwv li, los ntawm cov npe ntawm cov ntawv "mi" thiab "fa" koj tuaj yeem ua lo lus "myth".

 Peb ua tib yam nrog rau lwm cov ntawv. Los ntawm kev nco cov lus no, koj tuaj yeem nco cov ntawv los ntawm nws. Yuav kom nco ntsoov qhov chaw ntawm cov ntawv sau ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, peb ntxiv ib lo lus ntxiv. Nws hloov tawm, piv txwv li, xws li cov kab lus: "kev ntseeg siab heev." Tam sim no peb nco ntsoov tias cov ntawv sau "mi" thiab "fa" yog nyob rau hauv cov bands huab.

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog txav mus rau peb tus thawj tswj hwm nruab nrab thiab tib txoj kev nco ntsoov cov ntawv "sol", "si", "re". Tam sim no cia peb xyuam xim rau cov ntawv sau tseg ntawm cov thawj coj: "fa", "la", "do", "mi". Cia peb ua, piv txwv li, ib kab lus sib koom ua ke "ib lub khob hauv tsev ntawm ...".

Daim ntawv tom ntej yog D, uas nyob hauv qab tus pas ntsuas hauv qab, thiab G yog saum toj kawg nkaus. Thaum kawg, nco ntsoov cov thawj coj ntxiv. Thawj qhov ntxiv ntawm hauv qab yog daim ntawv "ua", thawj qhov ntxiv los ntawm sab saum toj yog daim ntawv "la".

Cov paib uas siv rau ntawm staves yog cov cim ntawm kev hloov pauv, uas yog, tsa thiab txo lub suab los ntawm ib nrab lub suab: ntse (zoo ib yam li lattice), tiaj tus (reminiscent ntawm Latin "b") thiab bekar. Cov paib no sawv cev rau kev txhawb nqa, kev tshem tawm thiab kev tshem tawm ntawm kev txhawb nqa / kev tshem tawm raws li. Lawv ib txwm muab tso ua ntej daim ntawv hloov pauv lossis ntawm tus yuam sij.

Qhov tseeb, yog txhua yam. Kuv vam tias cov lus pom zoo no yuav pab koj paub cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov suab paj nruag kom sai li sai tau thiab pib xyaum ntaus piano!

Thaum kawg - ib qho yeeb yaj kiab yooj yim rau kev nthuav qhia thawj zaug, piav qhia txoj haujlwm ntawm cov ntawv sau.