Electronic keyboard instruments: yam ntxwv, hom

 Cov hlua thiab cua tshuab yog qhov qub tshaj plaws hauv peb lub ntiaj teb. Tab sis lub piano lossis piano loj kuj yog rau cov hlua, tab sis lub cev yog nyob ntawm cov cua, txawm hais tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem hu ua thaum ub (tshwj tsis yog lub cev, vim nws ntseeg tau tias nws tau tsim los ntawm Greek ua ntej peb lub sijhawm). Qhov tseeb yog tias thawj lub piano tsuas yog tshwm sim thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th.

Tus thawj ntawm ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej nrov tshaj plaws yog harpsichord, uas tau ntev tsis nco qab lawm. Niaj hnub no txawm lub piano ploj mus rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau. Nws tau hloov los ntawm digital pianos thiab hluav taws xob synthesizers. Niaj hnub no koj tuaj yeem yuav cov suab paj nruag synthesizer hauv yuav luag txhua lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse, tsis hais cov khw muag khoom suab paj nruag. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau lwm cov twj paj nruag keyboard, lub hauv paus ntawm cov keyboard synthesizers.

Niaj hnub no, cov twj paj nruag keyboard (peb tab tom tham feem ntau ntawm piano) muaj nyob hauv yuav luag txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab, nrog rau qee lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab thiab qib siab. Tsis tsuas yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev tswj hwm ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv, tab sis kuj cov tub ceev xwm nyiam qhov no.

Ntxiv mus, tus nqi ntawm cov keyboard synthesizers yog qhov dav heev: los ntawm cov khoom pheej yig tshaj plaws rau kev siv hauv tsev mus rau cov chaw ua haujlwm kim tshaj plaws rau cov kws ntaus suab paj nruag. Koj tuaj yeem xaj lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm txhua lub khw muag khoom suab paj nruag, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem nrhiav qhov kev xaiv uas haum rau koj.

Hom ntawm cov twj paj nruag keyboard

Ntxiv nrog rau cov hom classic, ntau yam ntawm cov twj paj nruag niaj hnub tau nthuav dav txhua xyoo (ib lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv qhov no yog ua los ntawm cov suab paj nruag thiab suab paj nruag), suav nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, midi keyboards, digital pianos, vocoders, thiab ntau yam. cov keyboard combos.

Daim ntawv mus ntxiv. Cov qauv no tsis yog qhov yuam kev, raws li kev lag luam suab paj nruag xav tau kev tsim kho tshiab hauv kev ua suab paj nruag, thiab cov twj paj nruag keyboard tau ua tiav hauv kev tsim kho tshiab ntau dua li lwm tus. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau tus neeg ua yeeb yam tau pib siv ntau yam synthesizers thiab lawv cov derivatives hauv lawv txoj haujlwm.

Keyboard synthesizers

Keyboard synthesizers yog ib hom suab paj nruag hauv hluav taws xob uas tuaj yeem ua raws li cov suab uas lwm cov twj paj nruag tsim, tsim cov suab tshiab, thiab tsim cov suab tshwj xeeb. Keyboard synthesizers tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv 70s thiab 80s, thaum lub sij hawm tsim cov suab paj nruag pop.

Cov qauv niaj hnub ntawm cov keyboard synthesizers uas muaj cov kab ke yog ib hom chaw ua haujlwm. Lawv muab faib ua digital, analog thiab virtual-analog (yuav ua li cas xaiv tus neeg siv khoom). Cov tuam txhab nrov tshaj plaws: Casio (WK synthesizer), nrog rau ntau qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Cov khoom siv zoo li no suav nrog Korg, Roland, Yamaha, thiab lwm yam.

Cov keyboard Midi

Ib tug midi keyboard yog ib hom midi maub los uas yog ib txwm piano keyboard nrog ntxiv nyees khawm thiab faders. Cov cuab yeej no, raws li txoj cai, tsis muaj cov neeg hais lus thiab ua haujlwm nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob nkaus xwb, uas feem ntau yog lub computer.

Cov keyboards zoo li no yooj yim heev, yog li lawv feem ntau siv hauv cov chaw kaw suab, tshwj xeeb hauv tsev. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tab tom npaj teeb tsa lub studio kaw, koj tuaj yeem yuav koj tus kheej ib lub keyboard midi.

Cov pianos

Lub piano digital yog yuav luag tag nrho cov analogue ntawm cov cuab yeej acoustic, qhov sib txawv tsuas yog tias nws tuaj yeem tsim cov suab tsis yog piano nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj muaj lwm yam twj paj nruag. Cov pianos zoo digital yog yuav luag zoo li lub suab piano hauv suab, tab sis muaj qhov zoo ntawm qhov me me me. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nyhuv tactile yog tib yam li kev ua si piano.

Nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias tam sim no ntau thiab ntau tus kws ntaus nkauj nyiam cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob rau cov classical. Lwm qhov ntxiv yog tias cov pianos digital tau dhau los pheej yig dua li lawv cov thawj coj.

Keyboard amplifiers

Lub combo amplifier yog ib qho hluav taws xob amplifier nrog tus hais lus. Cov khoom siv zoo li no yog tsim los siv nrog cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob. Raws li, cov keyboard combo amplifier yog tsim los siv nrog cov keyboards hluav taws xob. Nws feem ntau yog siv los ua tus saib xyuas ntawm kev ua yeeb yam hauv kev ua yeeb yam lossis ntawm kev xyaum ua. Kuj tseem siv nrog midi keyboards.