Dmitry Konstantinovich Alekseev |

Dmitri Alexeev

Cia peb pib nrog luv luv excursus muaj nyob rau hauv ib tsab ntawv hais txog Alekseev: "... Rov qab rau hauv nws cov tub ntxhais kawm hnub, Dmitry tshwm sim rau "yuam kev" yeej kev sib tw jazz improvisation. Feem ntau, tom qab ntawd nws raug coj los ua ib tus pianist jazz nkaus xwb. Tom qab ntawd, twb nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov xyoo ntawm lub conservatory, nws pib ua si suab paj nruag ntawm lub xyoo pua XNUMXth ntau dua, Prokofiev - lawv pib hais tias Alekseev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub niaj hnub repertoire. Cov neeg uas tsis tau hnov ​​lub suab paj nruag txij thaum ntawd los, tam sim no yuav tsum xav tsis thoob. Tseeb, niaj hnub no ntau tus paub txog nws, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ib tug Chopinist, los yog, ntau dua, ib tug neeg txhais lus ntawm romantic music. Tag nrho cov no yog pov thawj tsis yog kev hloov pauv ntawm stylistic ntawm nws txoj kev ua tau zoo, tab sis ntawm kev sib sau ua ke thiab kev loj hlob: "Kuv xav nkag mus rau txhua qhov style kom tob li kuv ua tau."

Ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm tus pianist no koj tuaj yeem pom cov npe ntawm ntau tus kws sau ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi nws ua si, txhua txoj haujlwm tau txais cov xim zoo nkauj hauv qab nws txhais tes. Raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm ib qho ntawm cov neeg thuam, hauv Alekseev cov kev txhais lus yuav luag ib txwm muaj "kev kho rau xyoo 1976th." Txawm li cas los xij, nws zoo siab ua yeeb yam ntawm cov kws sau nkauj niaj hnub, qhov uas tsis tas yuav tsum muaj "kev kho". Tej zaum, S. Prokofiev nyiam tshwj xeeb hauv cheeb tsam no. Rov qab rau hauv XNUMX, nws tus kws qhia ntawv DA Bashkirov tau mob siab rau tus neeg ua yeeb yam thawj txoj hauv kev los txhais qee yam kev sau: "Thaum nws ua si kom tag nrho ntawm nws lub peev xwm, qhov tseeb ntawm nws kev txhais lus thiab kev ua yeeb yam tau pom meej meej. Feem ntau cov kev xav no tsis coincide nrog qhov peb tau siv los. Nws kuj txhawb siab heev. "

Alekseev's temperamental game, rau tag nrho nws cov brightness thiab scope, tsis pub dawb los ntawm contradictions rau lub sij hawm ntev. Kev ntsuas nws qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm Tchaikovsky Kev Sib Tw hauv xyoo 1974 (them nqi zog thib tsib), EV Malinin tau taw qhia tias: "Qhov no yog tus kws tshaj lij pianist, hauv nws qhov kev ua si "kev siv" ntawm kev ua tau zoo, qhov ntse ntawm cov ntsiab lus, cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis, txhua yam no yog nyob ntawm nws qhov kev ua si. qib siab tshaj plaws, thiab nws yog qhov txaus siab los mloog nws, tab sis qee zaum qhov kev nplua nuj ntawm nws qhov kev ua yeeb yam tsuas yog nkees. Nws tsis muab sijhawm rau tus neeg mloog kom "ua pa", zoo li "saib ib puag ncig" ... Ib tus tuaj yeem xav tau tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag uas muaj peev xwm "tso" nws tus kheej me ntsis ntawm nws lub hom phiaj thiab "ua pa" ntau dua. Paradoxical raws li nws yuav zoo li, Kuv xav tias nws yog qhov tseeb ntawm cov "ua pa" uas yuav pab ua kom nws ua yeeb yam ntau tshaj tawm thiab holistic.

Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm nws qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm Tchaikovsky Kev Sib Tw, Alekseev twb kawm tiav los ntawm Moscow Conservatory nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm DA Bashkirov (1970) thiab kuj tau ua tiav ib tug pab-internship chav kawm (1970-1973). Tsis tas li ntawd, nws twb tau txais txiaj ntsig ob zaug: qhov khoom plig thib ob ntawm Paris kev sib tw muaj npe tom qab Marguerite Long (1969) thiab qhov khoom plig siab tshaj plaws hauv Bucharest (1970). Yam ntxwv, nyob rau hauv lub nroog Romanian, cov tub ntxhais hluas pianist kuj tau txais ib qho khoom plig tshwj xeeb rau qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ib daim los ntawm Romanian composer R. Georgescu. Thaum kawg, nyob rau hauv 1975, Alekseev txoj kev sib tw yog crowned nrog ib tug convincing yeej nyob rau hauv Leeds.

Txij thaum ntawd los, tus pianist tau ua ib qho kev ua yeeb yam hnyav heev hauv peb lub tebchaws, thiab ua tiav nyob txawv teb chaws. Nws repertoire, uas yog raws li cov hauj lwm ntawm romantics ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, nrog rau cov Sonata nyob rau hauv B me thiab etudes los ntawm Liszt, thiab ntau yam los ntawm Chopin, kuj ho nthuav. "Symphonic Etudes" thiab "Carnival" los ntawm Schumann, nrog rau cov suab paj nruag Lavxias teb sab classic. "Ua li cas, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, captivates nyob rau hauv kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Dmitry Alekseev? - M. Serebrovsky sau rau ntawm nplooj ntawv ntawm Musical Life magazine. - Lub siab nyiam ua yeeb yam thiab muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau tus mloog nrog nws ua si. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws kev ua si yog cim los ntawm kev txawj pianistic zoo. Alekseev pub dawb pov tseg ntawm nws cov peev txheej zoo kawg nkaus… Alekseev lub peev xwm tau tshaj tawm tag nrho hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm txoj kev npaj romantic. "

Tseeb tiag, qhov kev xav ntawm kev hu nws qhov kev ua si ua tib zoo xav txog qhov tsis muaj tseeb yeej tsis tshwm sim.

Tab sis "nrog tag nrho cov kev ywj pheej ntawm lub hnub yug ntawm lub suab, sau G. Sherikhova nyob rau hauv cov ntawv sau hais tias, ntawm no elasticity thiab kev ntsuas yog palpable - ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm dynamic, accent thiab timbre ratios, ib tug ntsuas ntawm kov ib tug tseem ceeb, txheeb xyuas los ntawm subtle kev paub thiab saj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tsis nco qab lossis tsis nco qab "xws li" mus deb mus rau qhov tob... Qhov kev ntsuas no yog "tsis pom" kuj yog vim qhov tshwj xeeb plasticity ntawm pianism. Txhua kab, ib qho kev ntxhib los mos, tag nrho cov suab paj nruag ntaub yog yas. Yog vim li cas qhov kev hloov ntawm lub xeev mus rau lub xeev, crescendo thiab diminuendo, acceleration thiab deceleration ntawm lub tempo yog li ntawd convincing. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua si ntawm Alekseev peb yuav tsis pom sentimentality, romantic so, refined cwj pwm. Nws pianism yog uncomplicated ncaj ncaj. Qhov kev xav tsis nyob nrog tus neeg ua yeeb yam hauv "thav duab" uas txaus siab rau nws. Nws pom cov duab los ntawm sab hauv, qhia peb nws txoj kev zoo nkauj tob. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv Alekseevsky cov kev txhais ntawm Chopin tsis muaj ib tug hint ntawm salonism, Prokofiev's Sixth tsis tsoo qhov chaw nrog diabolical harmonies, thiab Brahms 'intermezzo zais xws unspoken tu siab ... "

Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, Dmitry Alekseev nyob hauv London, qhia hauv Royal College of Music, ua yeeb yam hauv Tebchaws Europe, Tebchaws Asmeskas, Nyiv, Australia, Hong Kong, South Africa; koom tes nrog lub suab paj nruag zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb - Chicago Symphony, London, Israel, Berlin Xov tooj cua, Orchestra ntawm Romanesque Switzerland. Ntau tshaj ib zaug ua nyob rau hauv Russia thiab txawv teb chaws nrog lub orchestras ntawm St. Petersburg Philharmonic. Tus kws kos duab discography suav nrog piano concertos los ntawm Schumann, Grieg, Rachmaninov, Prokofiev, Shostakovich, Scriabin, thiab solo piano ua haujlwm los ntawm Brahms, Schumann, Chopin, Liszt, Prokofiev. Lub disc nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Negro ntawm sab ntsuj plig ua los ntawm American singer Barbra Hendrix thiab Dmitry Alekseev yog nrov heev.

Grigoriev L., Platek Ya.