Cantabile, cantabile |

Italian, lit. - melodious, los ntawm cantare - hu nkauj; Fabkis cantable

1) melodiousness, melodiousness ntawm lub suab paj nruag. Hauv con. 17th-18th centuries nws dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Cov txheej txheem tsis tsuas yog hais txog lub suab, tab sis kuj rau instr. suab paj nruag. Yog li, L. Mozart txhais melodiousness li “qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv suab paj nruag” (“Versuch einer gründlichen Violinschule”, 1756); PE Bach pom zoo kom txhua tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag (suab paj nruag) mloog cov neeg hu nkauj zoo thiab kawm cov suab paj nruag kom kawm "xav hauv suab" (saib Versuch über die wahre Art das Clavier zu spielen, Bd 1, 1753).

2) melodiousness, melodiousness ntawm kev ua suab paj nruag. Qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev ua suab paj nruag, suab paj nruag tau txais qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb ib txhij nrog kev pom zoo ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm kev zoo nkauj. tus nqi ntawm cov qualities. Piv txwv li, JS Bach sau tseg tias melodiousness yog lub ntsiab. lub hom phiaj thaum kawm ua polyphonic. suab paj nruag (“Aufrichtige Anleitung”, 1723). Los ntawm 2nd pem teb. 18th caug xyoo lub npe S. feem ntau teem nrog rau lub npe ntawm lub tempo ntawm cov khoom. los yog ib feem ntawm nws, qhia qhov xwm ntawm lub suab paj nruag (WA ​​Mozart – Andante cantabile con espressione nyob rau hauv lub sonata rau piano a-moll, K.-V. 281; L. Beethoven – Adagio cantabile nyob rau hauv lub sonata rau violin thiab piano op. 30 No 2; PI Tchaikovsky – Andante cantabile in the quartet op. 11). Kuj tseem muaj cov khoom lag luam ywj pheej. nrog lub npe S. ("Cantabile" los ntawm Ts. A. Cui rau cello thiab piano).