Alexey Fedorovich Kozlovsky (Kozlovsky, Alexey) |

Kozlovsky, Alexey

Kozlovsky tuaj rau Uzbekistan nyob rau hauv 1936. Nws yog lub sij hawm ntawm tsim thiab tsim ntawm cov kws suab paj nruas kab lis kev cai ntawm Central Asian koom pheej. Ib tug kawm tiav ntawm Moscow Conservatory nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm N. Myaskovsky, nws tau los ua ib tug ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab suab paj nruag uas pab nteg lub hauv paus rau niaj hnub lub teb chaws kos duab ntawm cov kwv tij neej tsa. Qhov no kuj siv tau rau lub composer txoj hauj lwm ntawm Kozlovsky thiab nws cov hauj lwm raws li ib tug neeg xyuas pib.

Tom qab kawm tiav los ntawm lub conservatory (1930), tus txawj sau ntawv tam sim ntawd tig mus ua. Nws ua nws thawj kauj ruam hauv daim teb no ntawm Stanislavsky Opera Theatre (1931-1933). Tuaj txog hauv Uzbekistan, Kozlovsky kawm Uzbek suab paj nruag lus dab neeg nrog lub zog thiab kev txaus siab, tsim cov haujlwm tshiab ntawm nws lub hauv paus, qhia, ua, muab concerts hauv nroog Central Asia. Raws li nws cov thawj coj, Tashkent Musical Theatre (tam sim no A. Navoi Opera thiab Ballet Theatre) ua tiav nws thawj qhov kev ua tiav. Tom qab ntawd Kozlovsky tau ntev (1949-1957; 1960-1966) yog tus thawj coj kos duab thiab tus thawj coj ntawm lub suab paj nruag ntawm Uzbek Philharmonic.

Ntau pua lub concerts tau tuav ntau xyoo los ntawm Kozlovsky nyob rau hauv Central Asia, nyob rau hauv ntau lub nroog ntawm Soviet lub teb chaws. Nws qhia cov neeg mloog rau ntau yam haujlwm los ntawm Uzbek composers. Ua tsaug rau nws txoj haujlwm tsis muaj zog, kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Uzbekistan tau loj hlob thiab ntxiv dag zog. Musicologist N. Yudenich, nyob rau hauv ib tsab xov xwm mob siab rau lub venerable musician, sau hais tias: “Cov hauj lwm ntawm lub lyrical-romantic thiab lyrical-kev txom nyem txoj kev npaj nyob ze rau nws - Frank, Scriabin, Tchaikovsky. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lawv hais tias lub sublime lyricism inherent nyob rau hauv tus kheej ntawm Kozlovsky yog manifested. Qhov dav ntawm kev ua pa melodic, kev loj hlob ntawm cov organic, cov duab nyem, qee zaum zoo nkauj - cov no yog cov yam ntxwv uas txawv, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, tus neeg xyuas pib txhais. Txoj kev mob siab rau suab paj nruag tso cai rau nws los daws cov haujlwm ua haujlwm nyuaj. Raws li kev coj noj coj ua ntawm A. Kozlovsky, Tashkent Philharmonic Orchestra "yeej" cov qhab nia zoo li Mussorgsky-Ravel's Pictures ntawm Exhibition, R. Strauss's Don Juan, Ravel's Bolero thiab lwm tus.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969