Hom guitars
khoom

Hom guitars

Lub guitar yog ib qho ntawm cov suab paj nruag nto moo tshaj plaws uas tau cuam tshuam cov kab lis kev cai nrov. Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, muaj peb hom guitars - acoustic guitars, hluav taws xob guitars thiab bass guitars. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog qhov tseeb.

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, koj yuav kawm seb hom guitars yog dab tsi thiab lawv txawv ntawm ib leeg.

Hom guitars

Classical acoustic guitars

Classical guitar yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm muaj rau txoj hlua, thiab nws ntau yam yog los ntawm daim ntawv "mi" nyob rau hauv ib tug me me octave rau daim ntawv "ua" nyob rau hauv lub thib peb octave. Lub cev yog dav thiab hollow, thiab lub lub caj dab yog loj.

Classics, Spanish motifs, bossa nova thiab lwm yam suab paj nruag yog ua si ntawm xws li guitar.

Peb tuaj yeem sau cov npe hauv qab no ntawm cov cuab yeej no - lawv txawv ntawm lub cev, suab, tus lej ntawm cov hlua:

  1. Dreadnought . Qhov no guitar nta nqaim lub caj dab , kaw txoj hlua sib nrug, nce ntim, thiab lub suab muaj zog. Nws yog tsim rau ntau hom suab paj nruag - acoustic pob zeb, kev nyuaj siab vim , lub teb chaws , Thiab lwm yam
  2. Jumbo . Characterized los ntawm lub suab nplua nuj ntawm chords , sib sib zog nqus nruab nrab thiab bass sau ntawv. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv acoustic thiab pop-pob zeb, thiab lub teb chaws music .
  3. Pej xeem guitar. Qhov no yog ib tug ntau compact version ntawm lub dreadnought guitar. Tsim los rau pej xeem suab paj nruag, thiab suav hais tias yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov pib tshiab.
  4. Ncig teb chaws guitar. Lub suab ntawm lub guitar no tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis ua tsaug rau lub cev me me, nws yooj yim rau kev mus ncig thiab taug kev.
  5. Lub rooj sib tham. Xws li ib qho cuab yeej yog tsim los ua si hauv me me thiab nruab nrab-qhov loj me me thiab ua haujlwm hauv orchestras. Cov ntawv qis thiab siab muaj suab nrov me ntsis.
  6. Ukulele. Qhov no yog ib qho yooj yim me me plaub-txoj hlua guitar, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov hauv Hawaii.
  7. Baritone guitar. Nws muaj qhov ntsuas ntau ntxiv thiab suab qis dua li lub guitar li niaj zaus.
  8. Tenor guitar. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm plaub txoj hlua, luv luv scale , ib thaj tsam ntawm txog peb octaves (zoo li banjo).
  9. "Russian" xya-txoj hlua. Yuav luag zoo ib yam li rau txoj hlua, tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv: re-si-sol-re-si-sol-re. Dav siv nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab thiab Soviet suab paj nruag.
  10. Kaum ob txoj hlua. Cov hlua ntawm cov twj paj nruag yog rau XNUMX khub - lawv tuaj yeem hloov kho hauv ib txwm siv los yog hauv koom ua ke . Lub suab ntawm no guitar muaj ib tug loj ntim, nplua nuj thiab echo nyhuv. Kaum ob txoj hlua yog ua si feem ntau los ntawm bards thiab rock musicians.
  11. Electroacoustic guitar. Nws txawv ntawm cov pa acoustics los ntawm qhov muaj cov yam ntxwv ntxiv - muaj ib stamp thaiv, ib qho vaj huam sib luag thiab piezo tuaj tos (nws hloov qhov kev vibrations ntawm lub suab nrov resonator rau hauv lub teeb liab hluav taws xob). Koj tuaj yeem txuas lub twj paj nruag mus rau lub suab nrov thiab siv lub suab nrov guitar.

Cov no yog hom tseem ceeb ntawm acoustic guitars.

Hom guitars

Semi-acoustic guitars

Ib tug semi-acoustic guitar, zoo li ib tug hluav taws xob guitar, yog nruab nrog ib tug electromagnetic pickup thiab electronics, tab sis muaj ib tug hollow lub cev sab hauv (xws li ib tug acoustic guitar), yog li koj yuav ua si nws tsis muaj ib tug amplifier. Lub suab yog ntsiag to dua li acoustic guitar. Muaj xws li hom semi-acoustic guitars li archtop, jazz ov og kev nyuaj siab vim ua ov.

Ib qho cuab yeej zoo sib xws yog tsim rau hom xws li kev nyuaj siab vim , rock and roll, jazz , rockabilly, thiab lwm yam.

hluav taws xob guitars

Lub suab ntawm cov guitars yog muab rho tawm los ntawm electromagnetic pickups, uas hloov cov vibrations ntawm cov hlua (lawv yog ua los ntawm hlau) rau hauv vibrations ntawm ib tug hluav taws xob tam sim no. Cov teeb liab no yuav tsum tau suab los ntawm lub suab acoustic; Raws li, qhov ntsuas no tsuas tuaj yeem ua si nrog lub amplifier. Ntxiv nta – kho cov suab thiab suab thiab ntim. Lub cev ntawm lub guitar hluav taws xob feem ntau yog nyias thiab muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm qhov chaw khoob.

Feem ntau cov hluav taws xob guitars muaj rau txoj hlua thiab ib qho zoo sib xws rau lub suab guitar - (E, A, D, G, B, E - mi, la, re, sol, si, mi). Muaj xya-txoj hlua thiab yim-txoj hlua versions nrog ntxiv B thiab F ntse hlua. Yim-txoj hlua yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov ntawm cov hlau bands.

Hom nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm hluav taws xob guitars, uas yog suav tias yog ib hom qauv - Stratocaster, Tekecaster thiab Les Paul.

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hluav taws xob guitars txawv heev - nws nyob ntawm hom, qauv thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm cov kws sau ntawv. Piv txwv li, Gibson Explorer guitar zoo li lub hnub qub, thiab Gibson Flying V (Jimi Hendrix's guitar) zoo li tus xub ya.

Hom guitars

Xws li ib qho cuab yeej siv rau txhua hom pob zeb, hlau, kev nyuaj siab vim , jazz thiab kev kawm suab paj nruag.

bass guitars

Bass guitars feem ntau muaj plaub txoj hlua (lawv yog hlau thiab muaj qhov tuab ntxiv), lawv txawv ntawm qhov elongated. lub caj dab thiab peculiar stamp - qis thiab tob. Xws li ib lub guitar yog tsim los ua cov kab bass thaj tsam thiab ntxiv kev nplua nuj rau cov suab paj nruag. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv jazz thiab pop music, nrog rau hauv pob zeb. Feem ntau siv hluav taws xob bass guitars, tsis tshua muaj suab nrov.

Qhov ntau ntawm xws li ib tug guitar yog los ntawm daim ntawv "mi" nyob rau hauv lub counteroctave rau daim ntawv "sol" nyob rau hauv thawj octave.

Ntau yam txawv txawv

Koj tuaj yeem sau npe xws li hom guitars xws li:

resonator guitar

Nws txawv ntawm classical guitar nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug resonator - lub vibrations ntawm cov hlua yog kis mus rau ib tug tshwj xeeb cone-diffuser ua los ntawm txhuas. Xws li ib qho cuab yeej muaj qhov ntim ntau ntxiv thiab qhov tshwj xeeb stamp .

harp guitar

Nws combines ob lub twj paj nruag - harp thiab guitar. Yog li, cov hlua harp tau ntxiv rau cov guitar li niaj zaus caj dab, vim hais tias lub suab yuav txawv txawv thiab thawj.

Stick Chapman 

Hom guitar no yog dav thiab elongated lub caj dab . Zoo li cov hluav taws xob guitar , Chapman's stick yog nruab nrog cov khoom thauj. Haum rau kev ua si nrog ob txhais tes - koj tuaj yeem ua suab paj nruag, chords thiab ntses bass thaj tsam tib lub sijhawm.

ob caj dab

Xws li ib hluav taws xob guitar muaj ob tug caj dab , txhua tus uas plays nws tus kheej lub luag haujlwm. Piv txwv li, 1275-txoj hlua guitar thiab bass guitar tuaj yeem ua ke hauv ib qho cuab yeej. Ib qho ntawm cov qauv nto moo tshaj plaws - Gibson EDS-XNUMX

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws pob nyiaj siv hluav taws xob guitars

Cov neeg uas txaus siab rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws pob nyiaj siv hluav taws xob guitars yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib ntawm ob peb tus qauv los ntawm ntau yam ntawm lub khw muag khoom suab paj nruag "Student":

ZOMBIE V-165 VBL

  • 6 txoj hlua;
  • khoom siv: linden, rosewood, maple;
  • humbucker a;
  • suav nrog: combo amplifier , case, electronic tuner , spare set ntawm hlua, xaiv thiab pluaj;

Aria STG-MINI 3 TS

  • 6 txoj hlua;
  • compact lub cev stratocaster;
  • khoom siv: spruce, cherry, beech, maple, rosewood;
  • Lub teb chaws tsim khoom: Czech koom pheej;

G Series Cort G100-OPBC

  • 6 txoj hlua;
  • classic tsim;
  • khoom siv: rosewood, maple;
  • lub caj dab lub vojvoog a: 305 mm;
  • 22 ntxhov siab a;
  • Pickups: SSS Powersound

Clevan CP-10-RD 

  • 6 txoj hlua;
  • tsim: lub cev nyob rau hauv style ntawm Les Paul guitars;
  • khoom siv: rosewood, hardwood;
  • scale 648mm ;ua.
  • 2 HB;

Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Acoustic Guitars

Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov pib tshiab yog qhov pheej yig acoustic guitar.

Them mloog mus rau cov qauv hauv qab no los ntawm kev xaiv ntawm lub khw muag khoom suab paj nruag "Student":

Guitar Izhevsk cog TIM2KR

  • lub cev classic;
  • 6 txoj hlua;
  • scale ntev 650 mm;
  • khoom siv lub cev: spruce;

Guitar 38" Naranda CAG 110BS

  • hull puab: dreadnought ;
  • 6 tsis tshua muaj zog hlau hlua;
  • scale ntev 624 mm;
  • 21st ntxhov siab ;
  • khoom siv: maple, linden;
  • zoo qauv rau beginners;

Guitar Foix FFG-1040SB cutout sunburnt

  • Case hom: jumbo nrog txiav;
  • 6 txoj hlua;
  • scale
  • cov ntaub ntawv: linden, composite wood khoom;

Guitar Amisstar M-61, dreadnought , matte cov

  • lub cev hom: dreadnought ;
  • 6 txoj hlua;
  • scale ntev 650 mm;
  • matte lub cev tiav;
  • ntaub ntawv: birch;
  • 21st ntxhov siab ;

Qhov txawv ntawm guitars

Hom guitars tseem ceeb muaj qhov sib txawv hauv qab no:

Cov hlua:

  • Classical guitar hlua feem ntau yog ua los ntawm nylon, thaum fais fab thiab bass guitar hlua yog ua los ntawm hlau;

Suab nrov:

  • Nyob rau hauv classical guitar, lub cev ntawm lub ntsuas nws tus kheej, hollow hauv, yog siv raws li ib tug acoustic resonator uas amplifies lub suab, thaum nyob rau hauv lub hluav taws xob guitar txoj hauj lwm no yog ua los ntawm ib tug electromagnetic. txeej thiab amplifier;
  • nyob rau hauv ib tug semi-acoustic guitar, electromagnetic txeej khaws cov suab vibrations los ntawm cov hlua, thiab lub piezo pickup nyob rau hauv ib tug electro-acoustic guitar picks li vibrations ntawm lub cev;

ntau :

  • yog cov tsoos thiab hluav taws xob guitar muaj ib thaj tsam ntawm li plaub octaves, ces tus ntses bass thaj tsam guitar yog ib octave qis;
  • baritone guitar - ib kauj ruam nruab nrab ntawm classical thiab bass guitar;
  • yim-txoj hlua guitar tsuas yog ib daim ntawv luv luv ntawm lub suab qis tshaj ntawm lub bass guitar.
  • tenor guitar muaj qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntau yam (li peb octaves).

Ncej:

  • nrog tsawg cov hlua, lub bass guitar, tsis zoo li lwm yam twj paj nruag, muaj elongated lub caj dab thiab lub cev ntau dua;
  • cov tsoos acoustic guitar muaj lub cev dav thiab loj lub caj dab ;
  • hluav taws xob guitar yog nyias dua li nws cov acoustic thiab semi-acoustic counterparts.

FAQ

Puas yog nws yooj yim kawm guitar hluav taws xob rau cov neeg uas tau ua si acoustic ua ntej?

Txij li cov hlua, fret , thiab tuning ntawm hluav taws xob guitars zoo ib yam li classical guitars, kev kawm tsis yooj yim. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum kawm yuav ua li cas ua si nrog lub amplifier.

Yam hom guitars koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau?

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws guitar manufacturers yog Yamaha, Fender, Martinez, Gibson, Crafter, Ibanez, Hohner, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, kev xaiv yuav tsum yog raws li koj qhov kev xav tau thiab peev nyiaj.

Summing txog

Nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias hom guitars muaj ntau haiv neeg, thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv yog tsim rau lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav tus nqi pheej yig tag nrho-rounder, acoustic guitar yog txoj hauv kev mus. Rau beginner rock musicians, ib hluav taws xob guitar yuav yog tus pab tsis tau. Rau cov neeg uas xav siv lub functionality ntawm ib tug hluav taws xob thiab acoustic ntsuas ntawm guitars, ib tug electro-acoustic los yog semi-acoustic guitar tuaj yeem qhia.

Thaum kawg, suab paj nruag-savvy thiab paub txog guitarists yeej yuav txaus siab rau hom guitars txawv txawv - nrog ob caj dab , harp guitar, thiab lwm yam.

Peb xav kom koj muaj hmoo hauv kev xaiv guitar!

Piv txwv guitar

Hom guitarsClassicHom guitarspob txaij
Hom guitars

electroacoustic

Hom guitarssemi-acoustic
Hom guitars 

Txheeb hluav taws xob

 Hom guitarsBas-guitar

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