State Academic Chamber Orchestra ntawm Russia (Lub Xeev Chamber Orchestra ntawm Russia) |

State Chamber Orchestra ntawm Russia

Lub orchestra tau tsim los ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto moo violist thiab tus neeg xyuas pib Rudolf Barshay. Nws koom ua ke cov tub ntxhais txawj ntse Moscow ntaus suab paj nruag rau hauv thawj chav tsev orchestra hauv USSR, tsim los ntawm cov qauv ntawm European ensembles (tshwj xeeb, lub chamber orchestra los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws koom pheej ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees, ua los ntawm Wilhelm Stross, ncig xyuas Moscow hauv lub Cuaj Hli 1955). Thawj thawj zaug ntawm Moscow Chamber Orchestra (raws li pawg thawj coj hu ua) tau tshwm sim thaum Lub Peb Hlis 5, 1956 hauv Lub Tsev Me Me ntawm Moscow Conservatory, thaum Lub Ob Hlis 1957 nws nkag mus rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Moscow Philharmonic.

"Lub Chamber Orchestra sawv cev rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv suab paj nruag thiab kev ua yeeb yam. Tus cwj pwm rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm Moscow Chamber Orchestra yog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm keeb kwm thiab niaj hnub: yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov ntawv thiab tus ntsuj plig ntawm cov suab paj nruag thaum ntxov, cov kws ua yeeb yam ua rau nws niaj hnub thiab hluas rau peb cov neeg mloog," sau Dmitry Shostakovich.

Nyob rau hauv lub 1950s thiab 60s, xws li nto moo soloists li violinists Boris Shulgin (thawj accompanist ntawm lub MKO), Lev Marquis, Vladimir Rabei, Andrey Abramenkov, violist Heinrich Talalyan, cellists Alla Vasilyeva, Boris Dobrokhotov, ob bassist los yog Leopold nyob rau hauv lub bassist. kev coj ntawm Rudolf Barshai. Andreev, flutists Alexander Korneev thiab Naum Zaidel, oboist Albert Zayonts, horn player Boris Afanasiev, organist thiab harpsichordist Sergei Dizhur, thiab ntau lwm tus.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua yeeb yam thiab ntau cov suab paj nruag European Baroque, Lavxias teb sab thiab Western classics, ua haujlwm los ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv txawv teb chaws ntawm lub xyoo pua 29th (ntau yam uas tau ua thawj zaug hauv USSR), cov pab pawg tau txhawb nqa suab paj nruag ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv Lavxias niaj hnub no: Nikolai Rakov. , Yuri Levitin, Georgy Sviridov, Kara Karaev, Mechislav Weinberg, Alexander Lokshin, German Galynin, Revol Bunin, Boris Tchaikovsky, Edison Denisov, Vytautas Barkauskas, Jaan Ryaets, Alfred Schnittke thiab lwm tus. Ntau tus kws sau nkauj tau tsim suab paj nruag tshwj xeeb rau Moscow Chamber Orchestra. Dmitri Shostakovich mob siab rau lub kaum plaub Symphony rau nws, lub premiere ntawm uas yog ua los ntawm lub orchestra ua los ntawm Barshai rau lub Cuaj hlis 1969, XNUMX nyob rau hauv Leningrad.

Tom qab Rudolf Barshai tawm mus rau txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv 1976, lub orchestra coj los ntawm Igor Bezrodny (1977-1981), Evgeny Nepalo (1981-1983), Viktor Tretyakov (1983-1990), Andrey Korsakov (1990-1991 Konstantin Orbelyan), 1991–2009). Nyob rau hauv 1983 nws tau renamed lub State Chamber Orchestra ntawm lub USSR, thiab nyob rau hauv 1994 nws tau muab tsub lub title ntawm "kev kawm". Niaj hnub no GAKO yog ib tug ntawm cov thawj chamber ensembles nyob rau hauv Russia. Lub orchestra tau ua nyob rau hauv UK, Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Netherlands, Ltalis, Fabkis, Switzerland, Tebchaws Asmeskas, Canada, Nyiv, South Africa, Scandinavia thiab Southeast Asia.

Pianists Sviatoslav Richter, Emil Gilels, Lev Oborin, Maria Grinberg, Nikolai Petrov, Vladimir Krainev, Eliso Virsaladze, Mikhail Pletnev, Boris Berezovsky, Frederick Kempf, John Lill, Stefan Vladar tau ua yeeb yam nrog lub suab paj nruag ntawm ntau lub sijhawm. Violinists David Oistrakh, Yehudi Menuhin, Leonid Kogan, Oleg Kagan, Vladimir Spivakov, Viktor Tretyakov; Violist Yury Bashmet; cellists Mstislav Rostropovich, Natalia Gutman, Boris Pergamenshchikov; Nina Dorliak, Zara Dolukhanova, Irina Arkhipova, Yevgeny Nesterenko, Galina Pisarenko, Alexander Vedernikov, Makvala Kasrashvili, Nikolai Gedda, Rene Fleming; flutist Jean-Pierre Rampal, James Galway; trumpeter Timofey Dokshitser thiab ntau lwm tus neeg nto moo soloists, pawg thiab cov neeg coj ua.

Lub orchestra tau tsim ib qho kev sau zoo ntawm cov suab kaw hauv xov tooj cua thiab hauv lub studio, npog qhov dav tshaj plaws repertoire - los ntawm cov suab paj nruag baroque mus ua haujlwm los ntawm Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws composers ntawm lub xyoo pua 50th. Cov ntawv kaw tau ua nyob rau ntawm Melodiya, Chandos, Philips thiab lwm yam. Rau cov qhab nia 30th hnub tseem ceeb, Delos tau tso tawm ib qho ntawm XNUMX CDs.

Nyob rau hauv Lub ib hlis ntuj 2010, lub zoo-paub oboist thiab conductor Alexei Utkin los ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub orchestra. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo ntawm nws cov thawj coj, muaj ib tug tseem ceeb renovation ntawm lub orchestra, lub repertoire tau nthuav dav. Nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam ntawm Matthew Passion los ntawm Bach, pawg los ntawm Haydn thiab Vivaldi, symphonies thiab concertos los ntawm Mozart thiab Boccherini yog ib sab ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm pob zeb bands, ethno-style music thiab soundtracks. Nyob rau hauv 2011 thiab 2015, lub orchestra ua los ntawm Utkin nrog cov neeg koom ntawm lub thib ob puag ncig ntawm lub XIV thiab XV International Tchaikovsky Kev Sib Tw (tshwj xeeb "piano").

Nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam ntawm 2018/19 lub caij, lub orchestra koom tes nrog xws li zoo nkauj musicians li Andres Mustonen, Alexander Knyazev, Eliso Virsaladze, Jean-Christophe Spinozi. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub caij yuav yog kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Vivaldi's opera "Furious Roland" (Lavxias teb sab premiere) nrog kev koom tes ntawm txawv teb chaws soloists thiab tus thawj coj Federico Maria Sardelli.

Tau qhov twg los: meloman.ru