Sergey Yeltsin (Sergey Yeltsin).
Sergey Yeltsin
Soviet neeg xyuas pib, Neeg Artist ntawm RSFSR (1954). Tom qab tau txais kev kawm gymnasium, Yeltsin pib chav kawm ntawm Petrograd Conservatory nyob rau hauv 1915. Thaum xub thawj nws yog ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv ntawm L. Nikolaev nyob rau hauv lub tshwj xeeb piano chav kawm ntawv thiab nyob rau hauv 1919 nws tau txais ib tug diploma nrog honors. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ntawd nws tseem yog tub ntxhais kawm ntawm lub tsev khaws khoom rau tsib xyoos ntxiv (1919-1924). Raws li kev xav ntawm suab paj nruag, nws cov kws qhia ntawv yog A. Glazunov, V. Kalafati thiab M. Steinberg, thiab nws tau paub txog kev coj ua raws li kev coj ntawm E. Cooper.
Nyob rau hauv 1918, Yeltsin txuas mus rau nws txoj hmoo muaj tswv yim nrog rau yav dhau los Mariinsky, thiab tam sim no lub State Academic Opera thiab Ballet Theatre muaj npe tom qab SM Kirov. Txog rau xyoo 1928, nws tau ua haujlwm ntawm no ua ib tus neeg koom nrog, thiab tom qab ntawd ua tus thawj coj (los ntawm 1953 txog 1956 - tus thawj coj). Nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm Yeltsin nyob rau theem ntawm lub theatre. Kirov yog ntau tshaj rau caum opera tej hauj lwm. Nws tshwm sim los koom tes nrog ntau tus neeg hu nkauj, suav nrog F. Chaliapin thiab I. Ershov. Nyob rau hauv ntau haiv neeg repertoire ntawm tus neeg xyuas pib, qhov chaw ua hauj lwm belongs rau Lavxias teb sab classics (Glinka, Dargomyzhsky, Mussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, Borodin, Tchaikovsky, Napravnik, Rubinshtein). Nws kuj ua premieres ntawm Soviet operas (Black Yar los ntawm A. Pashchenko, Shchors los ntawm G. Fardi, Fyodor Talanov los ntawm V. Dekhtyarev). Tsis tas li ntawd, Yeltsin tas li tig mus rau cov piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txawv teb chaws classics (Gluck, Mozart, Rossini, Verdi, Bizet, Gounod, Meyerbeer, thiab lwm yam).
Yeltsin txoj haujlwm qhia ntawv pib ntxov. Thaum xub thawj, nws tau qhia ntawm Leningrad Conservatory nyeem cov qhab nia, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev coj ua thiab kev ua yeeb yam (1919-1939). Yeltsin kuj tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim Opera Studio ntawm Conservatory thiab los ntawm 1922 ua haujlwm hauv nws. Nyob rau hauv 1939 nws twb muab tsub lub title ntawm professor. Nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm opera thiab symphony conducting (1947-1953), nws tau kawm ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm uas ua tiav hauv ntau lub tsev ua yeeb yam thiab suab paj nruag hauv lub tebchaws.
L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969
