Robert Satanowski |
Robert Satanowski
Thaum tus kws kos duab no thawj zaug tuaj ncig xyuas Moscow hauv xyoo 1965, tsis tshua muaj ib tus neeg mloog uas tau sib sau ua ke hauv Great Hall of the Conservatory los mloog cov neeg ua haujlwm tsis paub xav tias Satanovsky twb tau nyob hauv peb lub nroog ntau dua nees nkaum xyoo dhau los. Tab sis tom qab ntawd nws tsis tuaj raws li ib tug kws ntaus suab paj nruag, tab sis raws li ib tug thawj coj ntawm thawj Polish partisan formations sib ntaus sib tua rau lub liberation ntawm lawv lub teb chaws. Lub sijhawm ntawd, Satanovsky tseem tsis tau xav txog tias nws yuav dhau los ua tus thawj coj. Ua ntej ua tsov ua rog, nws kawm nyob rau hauv Warsaw Polytechnic lub koom haum, thiab thaum tus yeeb ncuab nyob rau hauv nws haiv neeg thaj av, nws tsiv mus rau lub Soviet Union. Tsis ntev nws tau txiav txim siab tawm tsam nrog riam phom hauv nws txhais tes tawm tsam Nazis, pib npaj cov neeg koom nrog kev sib cais tom qab cov yeeb ncuab kab, uas tau los ua lub hauv paus ntawm thawj qhov kev tsim ntawm Cov Neeg Polish Cov Tub Rog ...
Tom qab ua tsov ua rog, Satanovsky ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov tub rog rau ib co sij hawm, commanded tub rog units, thiab tom qab demobilization, tom qab ib co hesitation, nws txiav txim siab mus kawm suab paj nruag. Thaum tseem yog menyuam kawm ntawv, Satanowski ua haujlwm ua tus thawj coj suab paj nruag ntawm Gdansk, thiab tom qab ntawd Lodz Radio. Rau qee lub sij hawm nws kuj tau coj lub suab nkauj thiab seev cev pawg tub rog Polish, thiab xyoo 1951 nws pib ua. Tom qab peb xyoos ntawm kev ua haujlwm ua tus thawj coj thib ob ntawm Philharmonic hauv Lublin, Satanovsky tau raug xaiv los ua tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam ntawm Pomeranian Philharmonic hauv Bydgoszcz. Nws tau txais lub sijhawm los txhim kho raws li kev coj ntawm G. Karajan hauv Vienna, tom qab ntawd hauv 1960/61 lub caij nws ua haujlwm hauv German Democratic Republic, hauv nroog Karl-Marx-Stadt, qhov chaw nws ua yeeb yam thiab concerts. Txij li thaum xyoo 1961, Satanovsky tau ua tus thawj coj thiab tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam ntawm ib qho zoo tshaj plaws Polish theatre, PoznaĆ Opera. Nws tas li ua yeeb yam hauv symphony concerts, ncig ntau lub teb chaws thiab txawv teb chaws. Tus neeg saib xyuas cov kws sau ntawv nyiam yog Beethoven, Tchaikovsky, Brahms, thiab cov neeg sau niaj hnub no yog Shostakovich thiab Stravinsky.
Ib tug ntawm cov neeg thuam Soviet tau piav qhia txog kev muaj tswv yim zoo ntawm Polish tus neeg saib xyuas raws li hauv qab no: "Yog tias peb sim los txhais cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm Satanovsky lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj, peb yuav hais tias: kev simplicity thiab kev ceev faj. Dawb los ntawm txhua yam sab nraud, ostentatious, kos duab ntawm Polish tus neeg xyuas pib yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev xav zoo thiab qhov tob ntawm cov tswv yim. Nws tus yam ntxwv ntawm theem yog yooj yim heev thiab txawm, tej zaum, me ntsis "kev lag luam". Nws gestures yog meej thiab nthuav. Thaum saib Satanovsky "los ntawm sab nraud", qee zaum zoo li nws thim rov qab rau hauv nws tus kheej thiab poob rau hauv nws cov kev paub txog kev kos duab sab hauv, txawm li cas los xij, nws "tus coj lub qhov muag" tseem ceev faj, thiab tsis yog ib qho kev nthuav dav hauv kev ua yeeb yam ntawm lub orchestra khiav tawm ntawm nws. saib xyuas."
L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969
