Philharmonic Orchestra ntawm Radio France (Orchestre philharmonique de Radio France) |

Radio France Philharmonic Orchestra

Lub Philharmonic Orchestra ntawm Xov tooj cua Fabkis yog ib qho ntawm cov thawj coj hauv Fab Kis. Founded hauv 1937 raws li Xov tooj cua Symphony Orchestra (Orchestre Radio-Symphonique) ntxiv rau National Orchestra ntawm Fab Kis Tshaj Tawm, tsim peb xyoos dhau los. Thawj tus thawj coj ntawm lub suab paj nruag yog Rene-Baton (René Emmanuel Baton), uas Henri Tomasi, Albert Wolff thiab Eugene Bigot ua haujlwm tas li. Nws yog Eugène Bigot uas tau coj lub suab paj nruag los ntawm 1940 (ua haujlwm los ntawm 1947) txog 1965.

Thaum Tsov Rog Ntiaj Teb Zaum Ob, lub suab paj nruag tau khiav tawm ob zaug (hauv Rennes thiab Marseille), tab sis ib txwm rov qab mus rau Paris.

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom qab tsov rog, lub band lub repertoire nthuav dav, thiab nws txoj cai nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb suab paj nruag loj hlob noticeably. Ib qho tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub suab paj nruag yog qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj nco txog Richard Strauss tsis ntev tom qab kev tuag ntawm tus kws sau nkauj hauv xyoo 1949. Cov neeg ua yeeb yam tau sawv ntawm lub suab paj nruag: Roger Desormier, Andre Cluytens, Charles Bruck, Louis de Froment, Paul Pare , Josef Krips, tus naas ej composer Heitor Vila-Lobos.

Nyob rau hauv 1960, lub orchestra tau txais lub npe ntawm Philharmonic Orchestra ntawm Fabkis tshaj tawm thiab lub Peb Hlis 26, 1960 muab thawj qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj nyob rau hauv lub npe tshiab nyob rau hauv lub baton ntawm Jean Martinon. Txij xyoo 1964 - Philharmonic Orchestra ntawm Fab Kis Xov Xwm thiab TV. Nyob rau hauv 1962, thawj ncig saib ntawm lub orchestra nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees coj qhov chaw.

Xyoo 1965, tom qab kev tuag ntawm Eugène Bigot, Charles Bruck tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm Philharmonic Orchestra. Txog xyoo 1975, lub suab paj nruag tau ua 228 lub ntiaj teb premieres, suav nrog. niaj hnub composers. Ntawm lawv yog cov hauj lwm los ntawm Henri Barraud (Numance, 1953), Andre Jolivet (Qhov Tseeb ntawm Jeanne, 1956), Henri Tomasi (Concerto for Bassoon, 1958), Witold Lutosławski (Funeral Music, 1960), Darius Milhaud (Invocation à l' ange Raphaël, 1962), Janis Xenakis (Nomos gamma, 1974) thiab lwm yam.

Thaum Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj Tim 1, 1976, New Philharmonic Orchestra of Radio France (NOP) tau yug los, coj cov kws ntaus suab paj nruag ntawm Lyric Orchestra ntawm Xov Tooj Cua, Chamber Orchestra ntawm Xov Tooj Cua thiab lub qub Philharmonic Orchestra ntawm Fab Kis Xov Xwm thiab TV. Kev pib rau qhov kev hloov pauv no tau koom nrog tus kws ntaus nkauj zoo nkauj Pierre Boulez. Lub suab paj nruag tsim tshiab tau dhau los ua ib pawg ntawm hom tshiab, tsis zoo li cov suab paj nruag zoo tib yam, hloov mus rau hauv ib qho kev sib xyaw thiab ua ntau yam suab paj nruag.

Tus thawj artistic thawj coj ntawm lub orchestra yog tus composer Gilbert Amy. Nyob rau hauv nws kev coj noj coj ua, lub hauv paus ntawm lub orchestra txoj cai repertory tau muab tso rau, qhov twg ntau npaum li cas yog them rau cov hauj lwm ntawm composers ntawm lub xyoo pua XNUMX dua li nyob rau hauv ntau lwm symphony ensembles. Lub orchestra tau ua ntau yam qhab nia tam sim no (John Adams, George Benjamin, Luciano Berio, Sofia Gubaidulina, Edison Denisov, Franco Donatoni, Pascal Dusapin, André Jolivet, Yannis Xenakis, Magnus Lindberg, Witold Lutoslawski, Philippe Manoury, Oliviera, Bruno Milhaud, Tristan Murel, Goffredo Petrassi, Cristobal Halffter, Hans-Werner Heinze, Peter Eötvös thiab lwm yam).

Xyoo 1981, Emmanuel Crivin thiab Hubert Sudan tau los ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub suab paj nruag. Xyoo 1984, Marek Janowski tau los ua Tus Thawj Coj Tus Thawj Coj.

Xyoo 1989 New Philharmonic dhau los ua Philharmonic Orchestra ntawm Xov Tooj Cua Fabkis thiab Marek Janowski tau lees paub tias yog Tus Thawj Coj Ua Yeeb Yam. Nyob rau hauv nws kev coj noj coj ua, pawg neeg repertoire thiab thaj chaw ntawm nws cov kev ncig xyuas tau nthuav dav. Xyoo 1992, Salle Pleyel tau los ua lub rooj zaum ntawm lub suab paj nruag.

Opera music occupies ib qho chaw tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub orchestra lub repertoire. Cov pawg koom nrog hauv kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Wagner's Der Ring des Nibelungen tetralogy, operas Peb Pintos los ntawm Weber-Mahler, Helena ntawm Egypt (Fabkis premiere) thiab Daphne los ntawm Strauss, Hindemith's Cardillac, Fierabras thiab Dab Ntxwg Nyoog Tsev fuabtais Schubert (mus txog 200 xyoo. composer yug), Verdi's Otello thiab Peter Eötvös Peb viv ncaus, Wagner's Tannhäuser, Bizet's Carmen.

Nyob rau hauv 1996, tam sim no tus thawj coj Myung Wun Chung ua nws thawj zaug nrog lub orchestra, coj Rossini's Stabat Mater. Ob xyoos tom qab, Evgeny Svetlanov ua kev zoo siab rau nws hnub yug 70 xyoo nrog kev sib koom ua yeeb yam nrog lub suab paj nruag (nws tau sau Sergei Lyapunov's Symphony No. 2 nrog lub suab paj nruag).

Nyob rau hauv 1999, lub orchestra nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm Marek Janowski ua nws thawj zaug ncig xyuas ntawm Latin America.

Thaum lub Tsib Hlis 1, 2000, Marek Janowski tau hloov los ua tus thawj coj suab paj nruag thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Myung Wun Chung, uas yav dhau los tuav txoj haujlwm zoo sib xws ntawm Paris Opera. Nyob rau hauv nws kev coj noj coj ua, lub orchestra tseem mus ncig thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe, Asia thiab Asmeskas, koom tes nrog cov neeg ua yeeb yam paub zoo thiab cov ntawv sau cia, ua cov haujlwm tseem ceeb rau cov tub ntxhais hluas, thiab ua tib zoo mloog cov suab paj nruag ntawm cov neeg sau ntawv niaj hnub no.

Xyoo 2004-2005, Myung Wun Chung ua tiav lub voj voog ntawm Mahler's symphonies. Yakub Hruza los ua tus pab rau tus thawj coj. Xyoo 2005 Gustav Mahler's "Symphony of 1000 Participants" (No. 8) tau ua nyob rau hauv Saint-Denis, Vienna thiab Budapest nrog kev koom tes ntawm Fab Kis Xov Tooj Cua Choir. Pierre Boulez ua yeeb yam nrog lub suab paj nruag ntawm Châtelet Theatre, thiab Valery Gergiev ntawm Théâtre des Champs Elysées.

Thaum Lub Rau Hli 2006, Philharmonic Orchestra ntawm Xov Tooj Cua Fab Kis tau ua nws qhov kev tshwm sim hauv Moscow ntawm Thawj Festival ntawm Symphony Orchestras ntawm lub Ntiaj Teb. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 2006, lub suab paj nruag rov qab mus rau nws qhov chaw nyob, Salle Pleyel, uas tau tsim kho txij li xyoo 2002-2003, thiab ua yeeb yam ntawm Ravel-Paris-Pleyel series. Tag nrho cov concerts ntawm lub orchestra los ntawm Salle Pleyel tau tshaj tawm hauv xov tooj cua Fabkis thiab European suab paj nruag. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, Israeli tus thawj coj Eliyahu Inbal ua kev zoo siab nws hnub yug 70 xyoo ntawm lub orchestra.

Nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj 2007 lub orchestra muab ib tug concert nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm Mstislav Rostropovich. Pab neeg no tau raug hu ua UNICEF Ambassador. Thaum lub Cuaj Hlis 2007, cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb rau lub 70th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm lub orchestra tau tuav. Xyoo 2008, Myung Wun Chung thiab Philharmonic Orchestra ntawm Xov Tooj Cua Fab Kis tau tuav ntau qhov kev ua koob tsheej nco txog hnub 100 xyoo ntawm Olivier Messiaen yug.

Lub suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam hauv lub tsev muaj koob npe tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb: Royal Albert Hall thiab Royal Festival Hall hauv London, Musikverein thiab Konzerthaus hauv Vienna, Festspielhaus hauv Salzburg, Bruckner House hauv Linz, Philharmonic thiab Schauspielhaus hauv Berlin, Gewandhaus hauv Leipzig, Suntory Hall hauv Tokyo, Teatro Colon hauv Buenos Aires.

Tau ntau xyoo, xws li cov neeg ua yeeb yam xws li Kirill Kondrashin, Ferdinand Leitner, Charles Mackeras, Yuri Temirkanov, Mark Minkowski, Ton Koopman, Leonard Slatkin, Neville Marriner, Jukka-Pekka Saraste, Esa-Pekka Salonen, Gustavo Dudamel, Paavo Järmbleense tau ua lub luag haujlwm. . Tus legendary violinist David Oistrakh ua thiab kaw nrog lub orchestra ua tus soloist thiab tus neeg xyuas pib.

Cov pab pawg muaj qhov zoo nkauj discography, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg sau ntawm xyoo 1993th (Gilbert Amy, Bela Bartok, Leonard Bernstein, Benjamin Britten, Arnold Schoenberg, Luigi Dallapiccola, Franco Donatoni, Paul Dukas, Henri Dutilleux, Witold Lutoslawsky, Olivieriuen , Albert Roussel, Igor Stravinsky, Alexander Tansman, Florent Schmitt, Hans Eisler thiab lwm tus). Tom qab tso tawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, Fabkis tsab ntawm Richard Strauss 'Helena egyptian (1994) thiab Paul Hindemith's Cardillac (1996), cov neeg thuam hu ua pawg "French Symphony Orchestra ntawm Xyoo". Cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg ntawm Witold Lutosławski's Concerto for Orchestra thiab Olivier Messiaen's Turangalila Symphony tau txais kev qhuas tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov xovxwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sib sau ua ke tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm Charles Cros Academy thiab Fab Kis Disc Academy, uas xyoo 1991 tau muab lub suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam rau kev tshaj tawm tag nrho cov nkauj ntawm Albert Roussel (BMG). Qhov kev paub txog kev ntseeg no tsis yog thawj zaug hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm pawg neeg: thaum xyoo 1992-XNUMX, nws tau sau cov nkauj tiav ntawm Anton Bruckner ntawm Opera de Bastille. Lub orchestra kuj tau kaw ib qho album ntawm tsib piano concertos los ntawm Ludwig van Beethoven (soloist Francois-Frederic Guy, tus neeg xyuas pib Philippe Jordan).

Lub orchestra cov haujlwm tshiab tshaj plaws suav nrog CD nrog arias los ntawm operas los ntawm Gounod thiab Massenet, kaw nrog Rolando Villazon (tus coj Evelino Pido) thiab Stravinsky's Ballets Russes nrog Paavo Järvi rau Virgin Classics. Nyob rau hauv 2010, ib tug kaw lus ntawm Georges Bizet tus opera "Carmen" raug tso tawm, ua nyob rau hauv Decca Classics, nrog kev koom tes ntawm ib tug orchestra (conductor Myung Wun Chung, starring Andrea Bocelli, Marina Domashenko, Eva Mei, Bryn Terfel).

Lub orchestra yog ib tug khub ntawm Fabkis TV thiab Arte-LiveWeb.

Hauv 2009-2010 lub caij, lub suab paj nruag ncig xyuas lub nroog hauv Tebchaws Meskas (Chicago, San Francisco, Los Angeles), ua yeeb yam ntawm World Expo hauv Shanghai, nrog rau cov nroog ntawm Austria, Prague, Bucharest, Abu Dhabi.

Tau qhov twg los: Moscow Philharmonic website Yees duab: Christophe Abramowitz