Mikhail Nikitovich Terian |

Mikhail Terian

Soviet violist, tus neeg xyuas pib, tus kws qhia ntawv, Cov Neeg Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Armenian SSR (1965), tus yeej ntawm Stalin nqi zog (1946). Terian tau paub rau cov neeg nyiam suab paj nruag tau ntau xyoo ua tus violist ntawm Komitas Quartet. Nws mob siab rau ntau tshaj nees nkaum xyoo ntawm nws lub neej rau quartet suab paj nruag-ua (1924-1946). Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no, nws pib sim nws txhais tes txawm nyob rau hauv lub xyoo ntawm kev kawm nyob rau hauv lub Moscow Conservatory (1919-1929), qhov twg nws cov xib fwb, thawj zaug ntawm lub violin, thiab ces nyob rau hauv viola yog G. Dulov thiab K. Mostras. Txog rau xyoo 1946, Terian ua si hauv quartet, thiab kuj yog ib tus neeg hu nkauj hauv lub suab paj nruag ntawm Bolshoi Theatre (1929-1931; 1941-1945).

Txawm li cas los xij, rov qab rau xyoo 1935, Terian pib ua yeeb yam hauv tus neeg saib xyuas lub teb, mus rau cov suab paj nruag ntawm Moscow ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam. Thiab nws tau mob siab rau nws tus kheej nkaus rau qhov kev ua tau zoo no nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom qab tsov rog. Nws txoj hauj lwm ua tus thawj coj yog cais tsis tau los ntawm nws txoj haujlwm qhia, uas tau pib ntawm Moscow Conservatory hauv xyoo XNUMX, qhov chaw uas xibfwb Terian yog tus saib xyuas lub Department of Opera thiab Symphony Conducting.

Txij li thaum xyoo 1946, Terian tau coj mus rau Moscow Conservatory Symphony Orchestra, ntau qhov tseeb, orchestras, txij li thaum pawg tub ntxhais kawm ntawv, ntawm chav kawm, hloov pauv ntau txhua xyoo. Tau ntau xyoo, lub orchestra lub repertoire tau suav nrog ntau yam haujlwm ntawm ob qho tib si classical thiab niaj hnub suab paj nruag. (Tshwj xeeb, D. Kabalevsky's violin thiab cello concertos tau ua thawj zaug nyob rau hauv Terian's baton.) Pab pawg neeg saib xyuas tau ua tiav ntawm ntau yam kev lom zem rau cov hluas.

Tus neeg xyuas pib tau pom ib qho kev pib tseem ceeb hauv xyoo 1962, txhim kho thiab ua tus thawj coj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Cov pawg no tau ua tiav tsis yog hauv Soviet Union nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws (Finland, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia), thiab xyoo 1970 yeej qhov khoom plig thib XNUMX ntawm kev sib tw ntawm Herbert von Karajan Foundation (West Berlin).

Nyob rau hauv 1965-1966 Terian yog tus thawj coj artistic ntawm lub symphony orchestra ntawm Armenian SSR.

L. Grigoriev, J. Platek, 1969