Marie van Zandt |

Marie van Zandt

Marie van Zandt (yug Marie van Zandt; 1858-1919) yog Dutch-yug American opera singer uas muaj "me me tab sis zoo nkauj soprano" (Brockhaus thiab Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary).

Maria Van Zandt yug thaum Lub Kaum Hli 8, 1858 hauv New York City rau Jennie van Zandt, nto moo rau nws txoj haujlwm ntawm La Scala Theatre hauv Milan thiab New York Academy of Music. Nws yog nyob rau hauv tsev neeg uas tus ntxhais tau txais nws thawj cov lus qhia suab paj nruag, tom qab ntawd kev cob qhia ntawm Milan Conservatory, qhov chaw Francesco Lamperti tau los ua nws tus kws qhia suab.

Nws qhov kev tshwm sim tau tshwm sim hauv 1879 hauv Turin, Ltalis (raws li Zerlina hauv Don Giovanni). Tom qab ua tiav kev ua tiav, Maria Van Zandt tau ua yeeb yam ntawm theem ntawm Theatre Royal, Covent Garden. Tab sis txhawm rau ua tiav qhov kev vam meej nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua nws debut hauv Paris, yog li Maria tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus nrog Opera Comic thiab ua nws thawj zaug ntawm Paris theem thaum Lub Peb Hlis 20, 1880 hauv Opera Mignon los ntawm Ambroise Thomas. . Tsis ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau Maria van Zandt, Leo Delibes tau sau cov yeeb yaj kiab Lakme; premiered rau lub Plaub Hlis 14, 1883.

Nws tau sib cav tias "nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub luag haujlwm poetic: Ophelia, Juliet, Lakme, Mignon, Marguerite."

Maria Van Zandt thawj zaug mus xyuas Russia nyob rau hauv 1885 thiab ua nws debut nyob rau hauv lub Mariinsky Theatre nyob rau hauv lub opera Lakme. Txij thaum ntawd los, nws tau rov mus xyuas Russia thiab ib txwm hu nkauj nrog kev vam meej, lub sijhawm kawg hauv xyoo 1891. Nadezhda Salina nco qab tias:

"Muaj ntau yam txuj ci tau pab nws los ua tus duab hauv txhua theem: koj tau kua muag thaum koj hnov ​​​​nws thov Vajtswv hauv qhov kawg ntawm qhov ua yeeb yam "Mignon"; Koj luag ntxhi siab thaum nws tawm tsam Bartolo ua ib tug ntxhais ntxim hlub hauv Barber of Seville thiab ntaus koj nrog kev npau taws ntawm tus Tsov tus menyuam thaum nws ntsib ib tug neeg txawv hauv Lakma. Nws yog ib qho kev nplua nuj ntawm sab ntsuj plig. "

Nyob rau theem ntawm Metropolitan Opera, Maria van Zandt ua nws debut li Amina hauv Vincenzo Bellini's La sonnambula thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 21, 1891.

Hauv Fab Kis, Van Zandt tau ntsib thiab ua phooj ywg nrog Massenet. Nws tau koom nrog kev ua yeeb yam hauv tsev nyob hauv Parisian aristocratic salons, piv txwv li, nrog Madame Lemaire, uas tau mus xyuas Marcel Proust, Elisabeth Grefful, Reynaldo Ahn, Camille Saint-Saens.

Tau sib yuav suav Mikhail Cherinov, Maria Van Zandt tawm ntawm theem thiab nyob hauv Fabkis. Nws tuag thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis 31, 1919 hauv Cannes. Nws raug faus rau hauv lub toj ntxas Pere Lachaise.

Cov duab: Maria van Zandt. Portrait los ntawm Valentin Serov