Manuel García (lub suab) (Manuel (baritone) García) |

Manuel (baritone) Garcia

Tub thiab tub kawm ntawm M. del PV Garcia. Nws ua nws thawj zaug ua tus hu nkauj ua yeeb yam hauv ib feem ntawm Figaro (The Barber of Seville, 1825, New York, Park Theatre) thaum ncig xyuas nrog nws txiv los ntawm cov nroog hauv Tebchaws Meskas (1825-27) thiab Mexico City (1828) . Nws pib nws txoj hauj lwm qhia hauv Paris ntawm nws txiv lub suab tsev kawm ntawv (1829). Xyoo 1842-50 nws qhia hu nkauj ntawm Paris Conservatory, xyoo 1848-95 - ntawm Royal Muses. academy hauv London.

Qhov tseem ceeb heev rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub suab pedagogy yog Garcia cov lus qhia ua haujlwm - Cov Lus Ceeb Toom ntawm Tib Neeg Lub Suab, tau pom zoo los ntawm Fab Kis Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog - Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Kev Hu Nkauj, tau txhais ua ntau hom lus. Garcia kuj tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kawm txog lub cev ntawm tib neeg lub suab. Rau qhov invention ntawm lub laryngoscope, nws tau txais cov degree ntawm tus kws kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm University of Königsberg (1855).

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus pedagogical ntawm Garcia muaj kev cuam tshuam tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov suab paj nruag ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, kuj tau dhau los ntawm nws cov tub ntxhais kawm ntau, cov neeg hu nkauj nrov tshaj plaws yog E. Lind, E. Frezzolini, M. Marchesi, G. Nissen-Saloman, hu nkauj – Yu Stockhausen, C. Everardi thiab G. Garcia (tus tub ntawm Garcia).

Lit. cit.: Memoires sur la voix humaine, P., 1840; Traite tiav de l'art du chant, Mayence-Anvers-Brux., 1847; Lus Qhuab Qhia, L., 1895; Garcia Schule…, German. trans., [W.], 1899 (Russian trans. – School of singing, ntu 1-2, M., 1956).