Introductory xya chords: lawv yog dab tsi, lawv yog dab tsi, lawv thov dab tsi thiab lawv daws li cas?

Pib nrog, cia kuv nco ntsoov koj tias xya chord yog chord (uas yog, consonance) nyob rau hauv uas muaj plaub lub suab thiab plaub lub suab tuaj yeem teem rau peb. Yog hais tias koj sau ib tug xya chord nrog sau ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv no yuav zoo li ib tug kos snowman, tsuas muaj yuav tsis muaj peb, tab sis plaub lub voj voog me me (sau ntawv).

Tam sim no hais txog qhov twg lub npe menyuam yaus "qhia txog xya chords" los ntawm. Qhov tseeb yog tias xya chords, zoo li triads, tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm txhua qib ntawm qhov loj lossis me - thawj, thib ob lossis thib peb, thib rau lossis xya. Tej zaum koj twb tau hais txog qhov tseem ceeb xya chord - qhov no yog xya chord ua rau qib tsib. Koj kuj tseem paub qhov thib ob-degree xya chord.

Thiab yog li ntawd, qhib xya chord yog ib tug xya chord uas yog ua nyob rau hauv lub xya degree. Qib xya, yog tias koj nco qab, hu ua, nws yog qhov tsis ruaj khov tshaj plaws, nyob ntawm ib qho kev ncua deb ntawm kev sib raug zoo rau tonic. Xws li kev qhia ua haujlwm ntawm theem no tau txuas ntxiv nws cov txiaj ntsig rau chord uas tau tsim nyob rau theem no.

Ib zaug ntxiv, introductory xya chords yog xya chords uas tau tsim rau ntawm qhov pib xya qib. Cov chords no yog tsim los ntawm plaub lub suab uas sib nrug los ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm ib feem peb.

Dab tsi yog hom introductory xya chords?

Lawv yog - me me thiab txo. Cov lus qhia me me thib xya chord yog tsim los ntawm VII degree ntawm ntuj loj, thiab tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv. Qhov txo qis ua rau xya chord tuaj yeem tsim hauv hom kev sib haum xeeb - kev sib haum xeeb loj thiab kev sib haum xeeb me.

Peb yuav conventionally qhia ib qho ntawm ob hom chords raws li hauv qab no: MVII 7 (me me introductory lossis me me txo), thiab lwm yam - MindVII 7 (tsawg). Ob lub chords txawv ntawm lawv, tab sis .

Me me txo, los yog nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, ib tug me me introductory xya chord muaj ob feem peb (uas yog, ib tug ploj triad), saum toj no qhov thib peb yog tiav, tab sis lub sij hawm no yog ib tug loj. .

Diminished qhib xya chord, los yog, raws li lawv qee zaum hais, tsuas yog qhov txo qis muaj peb feem peb. Lawv tuaj yeem decomposed zoo li no: ob qho me me (uas yog, qhov tseeb triad ploj ntawm lub hauv paus) thiab saum lawv lwm qhov thib peb me.

Ua tib zoo saib ntawm daim ntawv qhia suab paj nruag:

Qhov kev thov rov hais dua li cas qhib xya chords muaj?

Kiag li ib qho xya chord muaj peb inversions, lawv ib txwm hu ua tib yam. Qhov no ib quinceacord (Identification mark – naj npawb 65), lus chord (Peb pom los ntawm cov lej 43 yog) thiab thib ob chord (hais los ntawm ob- 2). Koj tuaj yeem pom qhov twg cov npe txawv txawv no tuaj ntawm yog tias koj nyeem kab lus "Chord Structure thiab Lawv Lub Npe." Los ntawm txoj kev, nco ntsoov tias tsuas muaj ob inversions ntawm triads (peb daim ntawv chords)?

Yog li, ob qho tib si me me introductory thiab diminished introductory chords muaj peb inversions, uas yog tau vim txhua zaus peb, los yog, conversely, .

Cia peb saib cov qauv intervallic ntawm txhua chord uas tshwm sim los ntawm inversion:

• MVII = m7 + m3 + b3
• MVII65 = m3 + b3 + b2
• MVII43 = b3 + b2 + m3
• MVII2 = b2 + m3 + b3

Ib qho piv txwv ntawm tag nrho cov chords hauv tus yuam sij ntawm C loj:

Me me introductory xya chord thiab nws inversions nyob rau hauv tus yuam sij ntawm C loj

• UmVII7 = m3 + m3 + m3
• UmVII65 = m3+ m3 + uv2
• umVII43 = m3 + uv2 + m3
• UmVII2 = uv2 + m3 + m3

Ib qho piv txwv ntawm tag nrho cov chords nyob rau hauv tus yuam sij ntawm C me (C loj yuav muaj tib lub suab, tsuas yog daim ntawv B yuav yog daim ntawv B tsis tu ncua tsis muaj cov cim ntxiv):

Txo qhib xya chord thiab nws inversions nyob rau hauv tus yuam sij ntawm C me

Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov qauv suab paj nruag, koj tus kheej tuaj yeem yooj yim xam ntawm cov kauj ruam twg ntawm txhua lub chords tau tsim. Yog li, yog tias xya degree xya chord nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv yooj yim, tau kawg, peb yuav tsum tsim nyob rau theem VII (tsuas yog nyob rau hauv me me nws yuav VII tsa). Thawj qhov kev thov rov hais dua - Quintsextchord, los yog VII65 - yuav nyob nyob rau theem IICov. Ib yam ntxiv xya degree tertzquart accord, VII43 - qhov no yog nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub IV degree, thiab lub hauv paus ntawm qhov kev thov rov hais dua thib peb yog hauv vib nas this, VII2 - yuav VI degree (hauv qhov loj, yog tias peb xav tau qhov txo qis ntawm chord, ces peb yuav tsum txo qis rau qib thib rau).

Kev daws teeb meem ntawm introductory xya chords rau tonic

Introductory xya chords tuaj yeem daws tau rau hauv tonic hauv ob txoj hauv kev. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog tam sim ntawd hloov cov tsis ruaj khov consonances mus rau hauv cov tonic ruaj khov. Uas yog, nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, execution tshwm sim ntawm no. Nrog rau txoj kev no, cov txiaj ntsig tonic tsis zoo li qub, tab sis ntau ntxiv rau tom qab. Lwm txoj kev daws teeb meem yog dab tsi?

Lwm txoj kev yog raws li qhov tseeb hais tias cov lus qhia xya chords los yog lawv inversions tsis tam sim ntawd tig mus rau hauv lub tonic, tab sis qee yam ntawm "kev pab" chord. THIAB. Thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd qhov tseem ceeb thib xya chord (lossis qee qhov ntawm nws cov inversions) raug daws rau hauv tonic raws li tag nrho cov cai.

Tus neeg xyuas pib chord raug xaiv raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus: . Kev tsim kho ntawm introductory chords yog ua tau rau txhua kauj ruam tsis ruaj khov (VII yog ua rau VII7, ntawm II - VII65, ntawm IV - VII43, thiab ntawm VI - VII2). Nyob rau tib cov kauj ruam no, ntxiv rau ib qho ntawm plaub - theem thib rau - cov kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov tseem ceeb sept kuj tsim: ntawm VII kauj ruam ib qho tuaj yeem sau D65, ntawm II - D43 thiab ntawm IV - D2. Tab sis rau VI kauj ruam, koj yuav tsum tau siv raws li ib tug conductor lub tseem ceeb thib xya chord nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv nws lub ntsiab daim ntawv - D7, uas yog ua nyob rau hauv lub thib tsib kauj ruam, uas yog, nyob rau hauv ib kauj ruam hauv qab no qhov kev daws teeb meem qhib chord thib ob.

Cia peb saib cov duab kos duab (piv txwv nrog kev daws teeb meem):

Kev daws qhov qhib xya chord thiab nws cov inversions los ntawm kev sib haum xeeb tseem ceeb hauv kev sib haum xeeb C loj

Yuav kom paub sai sai seb qhov twg chord tseem ceeb rau qhov chaw tom qab pib chord, lawv tuaj nrog lub npe hu ua “txoj cai ntawm lub log”. Raws li txoj cai log, los daws qhov kev taw qhia sept, thawj invocation ntawm dominant sept yog coj, los daws thawj invocation invocation, lub thib ob invocation ntawm dominant, rau lub thib ob introductory, lub thib peb dominant, thiab lwm yam. Koj tuaj yeem depict. qhov no kom meej - nws yuav pom tseeb. Wb kos ib lub log, tso lub inversions ntawm xya chords nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov zauv ntawm nws plaub sab thiab nrhiav cov tom ntej chords, txav clockwise.

Tam sim no cia peb rov qab mus rau txoj kev daws teeb meem pib xya chords tau hais ua ntej. Peb yuav tam sim ntawd txhais cov irregularities rau hauv tonic. Txij li thaum lub xya chord muaj plaub lub suab, thiab lub tonic triad muaj peb, thaum daws, qee lub suab ntawm triad yuav tsuas yog ob npaug. Qhov no yog qhov kev lom zem pib. . Nws txhais li cas? Qhov tseeb yog hais tias feem ntau nyob rau hauv ib tug tonic triad lub prima yog doubled - lub ntsiab, feem ntau ruaj khov suab, lub tonic. Thiab ntawm no yog kauj ruam peb. Thiab qhov no tsis yog kev xav. Muaj qhov laj thawj rau txhua yam. Tshwj xeeb, qhov kev daws teeb meem raug yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum hloov pauv ncaj qha mus rau lub tonic ntawm qhov txo qis qhib chord, uas muaj ntau npaum li ob tritones; lawv yuav tsum tau daws kom raug.

Lwm qhov nthuav qhia. Tsis yog txhua qhov inversion ntawm introductory septs yuav raug daws rau hauv triad. Piv txwv li, ib qho quinsex chord thiab tertsex chord, piv txwv li, yuav tig mus rau hauv lub thib rau chord nrog ob peb (nrog ob lub bass), thiab ib tug thib ob chord yuav tig mus rau hauv ib tug tonic quartet chord, thiab tsuas yog cov lus qhia ib tug nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tseem ceeb yuav. deign tig mus rau hauv triad.

Ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev daws teeb meem ncaj qha rau hauv tonic:

Kev daws teeb meem ntawm qhov txo qis qhib xya chord thiab nws cov inversions rau tonic hauv harmonic C minor

Cov ntsiab lus luv luv, tab sis tsis yog qhov kawg

Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm no ncej yog nyob rau hauv ib tug nutshell. Introductory xya chords yog ua nyob rau hauv VII kauj ruam. Muaj ob hom chords - me me, uas pom nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso loj, thiab diminished, uas manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv harmonic loj thiab harmonic me me. Introductory xya chords, zoo li lwm yam xya chords, muaj 4 inversions. Muaj ob hom kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov consonances:

1. ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub tonic nrog non-normative doublelings;
2. los ntawm qhov tseem ceeb xya chords.

Lwm qhov piv txwv, kev taw qhia xya chords hauv D loj thiab D me:

Yog tias koj xav tsim los ntawm lub suab

Yog tias koj xav tsim cov lus qhia thib xya chords lossis ib qho ntawm lawv cov kev hloov pauv los ntawm ib lub suab tshwj xeeb, ces koj yuav tsum tau tsom mus rau qhov sib xyaw ua ke. Tus neeg twg uas paub yuav ua li cas los tsim ib ntus tuaj yeem tsim qhov no yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau daws yog txiav txim siab lub tonality thiab tso cai rau koj tsim kom haum rau nws.

Peb tso cai rau ib qho kev qhia me me nkaus xwb hauv qhov loj, thiab qhov poob qis - hauv qhov loj thiab me (qhov no, tonalities yuav yog - piv txwv li, C loj thiab C me, lossis G loj thiab G me). Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tseeb tias lub suab yog dab tsi? Nws yooj yim heev: koj tsuas yog yuav tsum xav txog lub suab uas koj tab tom tsim ua ib qho ntawm cov kauj ruam ntawm qhov xav tau tonality:

• Yog tias koj ua VII7, ces koj lub suab qis yuav dhau los ua VII kauj ruam, thiab, nce mus rau lwm kauj ruam, koj yuav tau txais lub tonic tam sim ntawd;
• Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum tau sau VII65, uas, raws li koj paub, yog ua nyob rau hauv lub II degree, ces lub tonic yuav nyob, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, ib kauj ruam qis;
• Yog hais tias lub chord muab yog VII43, thiab nws occupies lub IV degree, ces cov tonic yuav tau los ntawm suav down plaub kauj ruam;
• Thaum kawg, yog tias nyob rau hauv koj phau ntawv VII2 yog nyob rau VI degree, ces mus nrhiav thawj degree, uas yog, tonic, koj yuav tsum mus rau peb kauj ruam.

Los ntawm kev txiav txim siab tus yuam sij hauv txoj kev yooj yim no, koj yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev daws teeb meem. Koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawm ob txoj hauv kev - qhov twg koj nyiam tshaj plaws, tshwj tsis yog, tau kawg, txoj haujlwm nws tus kheej txwv koj xaiv.

Piv txwv ntawm cov ntawv sau qhia thiab lawv cov inversions ntawm cov ntawv C thiab D:

Hmoov zoo hauv koj qhov kev sim siab!