Nthuav qhov tseeb txog kev kos duab

Kev kos duab yog ib feem ntawm tib neeg txoj kev coj noj coj ua ntawm sab ntsuj plig, ib hom kev ua yeeb yam hauv zej zog, kev qhia txog kev muaj tiag. Cia peb saib cov lus tseeb tshaj plaws txog kev kos duab.

Nthuav qhov tseeb: painting

Tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus paub tias kev kos duab hnub rov qab mus rau lub sijhawm ntawm cov neeg thaum ub, thiab ntau tus neeg uas paub txog qhov no tsis zoo li xav tias tus caveman muaj polychrome painting.

Spanish archaeologist Marcelino Sanz de Sautola nrhiav pom lub qhov tsua Altamira thaum ub xyoo 1879, uas muaj cov duab kos duab. Tsis muaj leej twg ntseeg Saautola, thiab nws tau raug liam tias tsim kev tsim ntawm cov neeg thaum ub. Tom qab xyoo 1940, ib lub qhov tsua qub qub nrog cov duab zoo sib xws tau pom - Lascaux hauv Fab Kis, nws tau rov qab mus rau 17-15 txhiab xyoo BC. Tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov nqi tawm tsam Sautole tau poob, tab sis tom qab.

******************************************************** ***************************

Raphael "Sistine Madonna"

Daim duab tseeb ntawm daim duab "Lub Sistine Madonna" tsim los ntawm Raphael tsuas yog pom los ntawm kev saib ze rau nws. Tus kws kos duab kos duab dag ntxias cov neeg soj ntsuam. Lub keeb kwm yav dhau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm huab hides lub ntsej muag ntawm cov tim tswv, thiab ntawm sab tes xis ntawm St. Sixtus yog depicted nrog rau ntiv tes. Qhov no yuav yog vim qhov tseeb tias nws lub npe txhais tau tias "rau" hauv Latin.

Thiab Malevich tsis yog thawj tus kws kos duab uas pleev xim rau "Black Square". Ntev ua ntej nws, Allie Alphonse, ib tug txiv neej paub txog nws qhov kev xav tsis zoo, tau nthuav tawm nws qhov kev tsim "Kev Sib Tw ntawm Negroes hauv Lub Qhov tsua hauv Kev Tuag Hmo Ntuj," uas yog daim ntaub dub tag nrho, ntawm Vinyen Gallery.

******************************************************** ***************************

Picasso "Dora Maar nrog miv"

Tus kws kos duab nto moo Pablo Picasso muaj lub siab tawg. Nws txoj kev hlub rau cov poj niam yog lim hiam, ntau ntawm nws cov neeg hlub tau tua tus kheej los yog xaus rau hauv tsev kho mob puas siab puas ntsws. Ib tug ntawm cov no yog Dora Maar, uas raug kev txom nyem nyuaj nrog Picasso thiab tom qab ntawd tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Picasso tau pleev xim rau nws cov duab hauv xyoo 1941, thaum lawv txoj kev sib raug zoo tau tawg. Daim duab "Dora Maar nrog tus miv" tau muag hauv New York hauv 2006 rau $ 95,2 lab.

Thaum kos duab "Lub Rooj Mov Kawg," Leonardo da Vinci tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau cov duab ntawm Tswv Yexus thiab Judas. Nws siv sijhawm ntev heev los nrhiav cov qauv, vim li ntawd, rau cov duab ntawm Tswv Yexus, Leonardo da Vinci pom ib tug neeg ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas hu nkauj hauv pawg ntseeg, thiab tsuas yog peb xyoos tom qab ntawd nws muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau ib tug neeg los pleev xim rau daim duab. ntawm Judas. Nws yog ib tug neeg qaug cawv uas Leonardo pom nyob rau hauv ib tug kwj dej thiab caw mus rau lub tavern pleev xim rau ib daim duab. Tus txiv neej no tom qab tau lees paub tias nws twb tau ua yeeb yam rau tus kws kos duab ib zaug, ob peb xyoos dhau los, thaum nws hu nkauj hauv pawg ntseeg hu nkauj. Nws hloov tawm hais tias tus duab ntawm Tswv Yexus thiab Yudas, los ntawm coincidence, tau pleev xim los ntawm tib neeg.

******************************************************** ***************************

Nthuav qhov tseeb: duab puab thiab architecture

• Thaum pib, tus kws kos duab tsis paub ua haujlwm ua tsis tiav ntawm tus mlom nto moo David, uas tau tsim los ntawm Michelangelo, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav txoj haujlwm thiab tso tseg.
• Tsis tshua muaj leej twg xav paub txog txoj hauj lwm ntawm ob txhais ceg ntawm ib tug equestrian duab puab. Nws hloov tawm hais tias yog ib tug nees sawv ntawm nws ob txhais ceg, ces nws cov neeg caij tsheb tuag nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, yog hais tias ib tug hoof tsa, ces tus neeg caij tsheb tuag los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua qhov txhab, thiab yog hais tias tus nees sawv ntawm plaub ceg, ces tus neeg caij tsheb tuag ib tug natural kev tuag. .
• 225 tons ntawm tooj liab tau siv rau tus pej thuam nto moo ntawm Gustov Eiffel - Tus Cwj Pwm ntawm Liberty. Thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus pej thuam nto moo nyob rau hauv Rio de Janeiro - tus mlom ntawm Tswv Yexus tus Txhiv Dim, ua los ntawm cov pob zeb ua kom muaj zog thiab soapstone, ncav cuag 635 tons.
• Lub Eiffel Ntauwd tau tsim los ua ib qho khoom pov thawj ib ntus los ua kev nco txog 100 xyoo ntawm Fabkis Revolution. Eiffel tsis xav kom tus pej thuam sawv ntau tshaj 20 xyoo.
• Ib daim ntawv theej ntawm Indian Taj Mahal mausoleum tau tsim nyob rau hauv Bangladesh los ntawm millionaire film producer Asanullah Moni, uas ua rau muaj kev tsis txaus siab ntawm cov neeg Indian.
• Lub nto moo Leaning Ntauwd ntawm Pisa, uas nws tsim los ntawm 1173 txog 1360, pib lean txawm tias thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho vim lub hauv paus me me thiab yaig los ntawm cov dej hauv av. Nws qhov hnyav yog li 14453 tons. Lub suab nrov ntawm lub tswb pej thuam ntawm Leaning Ntauwd ntawm Pisa yog ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Raws li tus qauv tsim, tus pej thuam yuav tsum yog 98 meters siab, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm tsim nws tsuas yog 56 meters siab.

Nthuav qhov tseeb: yees duab

• Joseph Niepce tau tsim lub ntiaj teb thawj daim duab nyob rau hauv 1826. 35 xyoo tom qab, English physicist James Maxwell tau tswj hwm thawj xim duab.
• Tus kws yees duab Oscar Gustaf Reilander siv nws tus miv los tswj cov teeb pom kev zoo hauv lub studio. Lub sijhawm ntawd tsis muaj ib qho kev tsim kho zoo li lub ntsuas hluav taws xob, yog li tus kws yees duab saib cov menyuam kawm ntawv miv; Yog hais tias lawv nqaim dhau lawm, nws teem lub shutter ceev, thiab yog hais tias cov tub ntxhais kawm dilated, nws nce lub shutter ceev.
• Tus naas ej Fabkis hu nkauj Edith Piaf feem ntau muab concerts nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm cov tub rog camps thaum lub sij hawm txoj hauj lwm. Tom qab kev hais kwv txhiaj, nws tau thaij duab nrog cov neeg raug txim ua tsov ua rog, nws lub ntsej muag raug txiav tawm ntawm cov duab thiab muab tso rau hauv daim ntawv hla tebchaws cuav, uas Edith tau muab rau cov neeg raug kaw thaum rov mus ntsib. Yog li ntau tus neeg raug kaw tau khiav tawm siv cov ntaub ntawv cuav.

Nthuav qhov tseeb txog kev kos duab niaj hnub

Sue Webster thiab Tim Noble

Cov kws ua yeeb yam Askiv Sue Webster thiab Tim Noble tau tsim ib qho kev nthuav qhia tag nrho ntawm cov duab puab ua los ntawm cov khib nyiab. Yog tias koj tsuas yog saib cov duab puab xwb, koj tuaj yeem pom ib pawg ntawm cov khib nyiab xwb, tab sis thaum cov duab puab tau teeb pom kev zoo hauv qee txoj kev, qhov projections sib txawv tau tsim, embodying txawv dluab.

Rashad Alakbarov

Azerbaijani artist Rashad Alakbarov siv cov duab ntxoov ntxoo los ntawm ntau yam khoom los tsim nws cov duab. Nws npaj cov khoom nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev, directs lub teeb pom kev zoo rau lawv, yog li tsim ib tug duab ntxoov ntxoo, uas tom qab tsim ib daim duab.

******************************************************** ***************************

peb-dimensional painting

Lwm txoj kev txawv txawv ntawm kev tsim cov duab kos tau tsim los ntawm tus kws kos duab Ioan Ward, uas ua rau nws kos duab rau ntawm cov ntoo canvases siv molten iav.

Tsis ntev los no, lub tswv yim ntawm kev kos duab peb sab tau tshwm sim. Thaum tsim cov duab peb sab, txhua txheej yog ntim nrog cov resin, thiab ib feem sib txawv ntawm cov tha xim yog siv rau txhua txheej ntawm resin. Yog li, qhov tshwm sim yog cov duab ntuj, uas qee zaum nyuaj rau kev paub qhov txawv ntawm daim duab ntawm tus tsiaj nyob.