Yuav ua li cas xaiv bass guitar hlua?

Kev xaiv ntawm bass guitar hlua yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Tib lub twj paj nruag tuaj yeem ua suab txawv kiag li nyob ntawm seb cov hlua twg muab tso rau ntawm nws. Paub txog lawv cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb yuav tso cai rau koj los txiav txim siab paub thiab tau lub suab koj xav tau.

ntaub ntawv

Cov hlua feem ntau yog ua los ntawm 3 yam khoom sib txawv. Txhua tus ntawm lawv cuam tshuam lub suab nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev sib txawv.

Stainless hlau. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg nyiam ib tug muaj zog treble thiab ib tug nruj heev nres nyob rau hauv lub qis band, nws yuav txaus siab rau cov hlua ua los ntawm stainless hlau. Ua tsaug rau qhov tseem ceeb treble, lub klang yuav hnov ​​​​ntxhiab hauv txhua qhov sib xyaw, kev ua si nrog cov ntiv tes yuav dhau los ua xim hlau ntau dua, thiab kev ua si nrog tus xaiv yuav zoo siab dua.

Nickel-plated hlau. Cov hlua ua los ntawm cov khoom no yog sib npaug. Nyob rau hauv lub suab, muaj zog lows thiab meej treble yog sib npaug nrog ib leeg. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, cov hlua nickel-plated steel feem ntau yog siv los ntawm cov ntses bass thaj tsam.

Nickel. Cov ntses bass thaj tsam muaj zog thiab tsis tshua muaj cim toj ua rau lub suab ntau dua. Lub sab sauv yog tseem pom tau hais tias, txawm hais tias nws yog kom meej meej tsis muaj zog tshaj nrog cov nickel-plated steel. Nickel tau pom zoo tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov kiv cua ntawm lub suab los ntawm 50's thiab 60's, ces cov hlua feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv no.

Hom wrapper

Hom wrapper siv tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam lub suab, tab sis kuj muaj lwm yam tsis.

Hloov qhov txhab. Heev vibrant thiab xaiv. Qhov no ua rau nws yog hom wrapper nrov tshaj plaws. Cov chaw pib hnav sai dua, thiab lawv kuj yuav tsum tau hloov ntau zaus. Lawv ua suab nrov heev thaum ua slides.

Ib nrab qhov txhab. (lwm yam semi - tiaj qhov txhab lossis semi - puag ncig qhov txhab). Lawv yog cov matte ntau dua thaum tswj cov me me sonority thiab selectivity. Lub tswv yim rau cov neeg uas tab tom nrhiav rau lub ntsiab lus kub ntawm lub qhov txhab thiab lub qhov txhab tiaj tus. Lawv hnav qis qis qis dua thiab yuav tsum tau hloov tsawg dua. Lawv ua suab tsis xav tau tsawg.

Lub qhov txhab. Heev npub thiab tsis xaiv heev. Feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv jazz ua tsaug rau nws lub suab thiab nyob rau hauv fretless bass ua tsaug rau cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm cov slides uas ua rau lawv. Lawv yog qhov qeeb tshaj plaws los hnav hauv qhov chaw pib thiab qhov tsawg tshaj plaws lawv yuav tsum tau hloov. Lawv xyaum tsis ua suab nrov nrog cov slides.

Kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb wrapper

Nws yog tsim nyog xav txog cov hlua qhwv thaum lawv hnav tawm qeeb dua. Ib lub wrapper tshwj xeeb muaj me ntsis cuam tshuam rau lub suab. Cov xwm txheej tau piav qhia saum toj no tseem ceeb dua rau lub suab. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias tus nqi ntawm cov hlua zoo li no yog siab dua, tab sis ua tsaug rau qhov no koj tsis tas yuav hloov lawv ntau zaus, txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib puag ncig lub qhov txhab nrog ib lub wrapper tshwj xeeb. Kuv kuj yuav tsum tau hais tias lwm cov hlua nrog lub neej ntev yog cov hlua uas tsim los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.

Menzura cov

Cov hlua ntses bass thaj tsam sib txawv vim qhov ntsuas siv hauv cov ntses bass thaj tsam (qhov ntev ntawm cov hlua). Nrhiav cov hlua nrog cov cim tsim nyog, feem ntau luv luv, nruab nrab, ntev thiab super ntev. Thaum cov hlua ntev dhau lawm tuaj yeem ua kom luv luv kom tuaj yeem muab tso rau, cov hlua luv luv tsis tuaj yeem ua kom ntev, yog li ceev faj tsis txhob yuav, piv txwv li, cov hlua luv luv kom muab tso rau ntawm cov ntses bass thaj tsam ntev.

Short scale - mus txog 32 "- luv

Nruab nrab nplai - los ntawm 32 "mus rau 34" - nruab nrab

Ntev scale - los ntawm 34 "mus rau 36" - ntev

Ntev heev - los ntawm 36 "mus rau 38" - ntev heev

Txoj hlua loj

Cov hlua tuaj ntau qhov sib txawv. Hauv bass guitars, cov hlua tuab muaj lub suab sib sib zog nqus, muaj zog dua, thaum cov hlua nyias nyias yooj yim ua si, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb hauv kev sib tw. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los nrhiav qhov sib npaug ntawm kev nplij siab thiab lub suab. Cov hlua uas tuab dhau yuav tsuas yog ua tsis tau, thiab cov hlua uas nyias dhau lawm yuav xoob kom cov hlua yuav tsoo rau hauv cov frets thiab ua rau tsis pom kev, uas yog qhov tsis xav tau.

Cov cim ntawm cov hlua ntim (lub teeb, tsis tu ncua, nruab nrab, hnyav lossis lwm yam zoo sib xws) qhia tias txoj hlua yuav nruj npaum li cas ntawm cov ntses bass thaj tsam nrog cov ntsuas nrov tshaj plaws, piv txwv li 34 ". Teeb nrog lo lus "tsis tu ncua" yog suav tias yog tus qauv tshaj plaws rau 34 "basses. Kev piav qhia ntawm lwm yam kev ntsuas hauv qab no.

Cov nplais ntev dua muab cov hlua nruj dua li cov luv luv, uas txhais tau hais tias, piv txwv li, tib txoj hlua yuav hnov ​​​​zoo dua ntawm 30 "ntu dua li ntawm 34" nplai. Nws ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv tsib txoj hlua basses. Muaj ib qho laj thawj vim li cas tsib txoj hlua basses feem ntau ntau dua 34 "hauv nplai. Nrog rau qhov ntsuas ntev dua, txoj hlua B tuab tshaj plaws tuaj yeem ncav cuag txawm tias nws me me. Qhov no tsis yog ntau rau B 125 txoj hlua, txawm hais tias nws yuav txaus rau qhov ntev heev. Ntawm qhov ntsuas 34 "lossis qis dua, them nyiaj rau qhov no los ntawm kev siv B hlua ntawm qhov loj 130 lossis 135, piv txwv li, 125 yuav xoob dhau.

Rau plaub txoj hlua basses, tib yam yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias txoj hlua E ntawm 30 "bass scale yog xoob, hloov nws nrog ib qho tuab. Tib txoj hlua E ntawm 34 "teev feem ntau yuav yog qhov tsim nyog. Muab cov hlua tuab heev rau ntawm qhov ntsuas ntev tshaj plaws tuaj yeem ua rau nws mob siab rau nias txoj hlua tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab, thiab ntawm cov basses luv luv tib lub teeb yuav yog txoj cai.

Tuning nyob rau hauv qis dua tus qauv EADG yuav tsum tau cov hlua tuab. Piv txwv li, ntawm cov nplais ntev, kho los ntawm 2 lub suab qis yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrog cov hlua khi nrog lo lus "hnyav" lossis zoo sib xws, thiab ntawm cov nplai luv luv twb 1 lub suab qis tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlua tib yam xoob heev.

Summation

Sim nrog cov hlua sib txawv kom pom qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau koj cov suab paj nruag style. Qhov teeb meem ntawm cov hlua yuav tsum tsis txhob kwv yees, vim tias txawm tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws bass guitar yuav suab tsis zoo nrog cov hlua tsis raug.

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