Frederick Loewe |

Frederick Loewe

Lowe, tus kws sau nkauj Asmeskas ntawm Austro-German keeb kwm, ua haujlwm feem ntau hauv cov suab paj nruag. Nws cov suab paj nruag yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev yooj yim, kev tshav ntuj, melodic brightness, thiab siv cov kev seev cev sib dhos ua ke.

Frederick Low (Friedrich Löwe) yug rau lub Rau Hli 10, 1904 hauv Vienna hauv tsev neeg ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam operetta. Txiv Edmund Loewe tau ua yeeb yam hauv Austrian thiab German lub xeev theem hauv Berlin, Vienna, Dresden, Hamburg, thiab Amsterdam. Thaum nws taug kev, tsev neeg tseem nyob hauv Berlin. Kuv tus tub tau ua yeeb yam thaum ntxov. Nws kawm nrog tus naas ej F. Busoni, thiab thaum muaj hnub nyoog kaum peb nws twb tau ua ib tug soloist-pianist nrog lub Berlin Symphony Orchestra, thiab nws thawj muaj pes tsawg leeg belongs rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm kaum tsib.

Txij li thaum xyoo 1922, Edmund Loewe tau nyob hauv New York thiab tsiv nws tsev neeg mus. Nyob ntawd, lawv lub xeem pib suab zoo li Lowe. Hluas Frederick sim ntau yam dej num thaum pib ntawm nws lub neej: nws yog ib tug tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv lub tsev noj mov, ib tug kws qhia caij, ib tug kws boxer, ib tug kub digger. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 30s, nws tau los ua ib tug pianist nyob rau hauv ib tug npias bar nyob rau hauv lub German quarter ntawm New York. Ntawm no nws rov pib sau - thawj zaj nkauj, thiab tom qab ntawd ua haujlwm rau suab paj nruag ua yeeb yam. Txij li xyoo 1942, nws txoj haujlwm sib koom ua ke nrog Alan Lerner pib. Lawv cov suab paj nruag tau nce siab rau cov neeg tuaj saib. Cov kws sau ntawv ua ke tau mus txog qhov kawg ntawm qhov muaj koob meej hauv xyoo 1956, thaum Kuv Tus Poj Niam Ncaj Ncees tau tsim.

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias Lowe yog txuam nrog American suab paj nruas cua, nws tej hauj lwm yooj yim qhia nyob ze rau lub Austrian kab lis kev cai, nrog rau cov hauj lwm ntawm I. Strauss thiab F. Lehar.

Lowe cov haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tshaj kaum lub suab paj nruag, suav nrog Tus Poj Niam Delicious (1938), Dab Tsi tshwm sim (1943), Caij nplooj ntoos hlav Eve (1945), Brigadoon (1947), Kuv Tus Poj Niam Ncaj Ncees (1956). "Paint Your Wagon" (1951), "Camelot" (1960), thiab lwm yam.

L. Mikheeva, A. Orelovich