Hluav taws xob guitar - tsis muaj thiab muaj nuj nqi
Ib qho hluav taws xob guitar tsis yog ib daim ntoo xwb. Kev tsim kho ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog qhov nyuaj heev. Kuv yuav tham txog yam uas feem ntau cuam tshuam rau lub suab thiab kev nplij siab ntawm qhov kev ua si.
Converters
Cia peb pib nrog cov pickups. Lawv yog ib feem tseem ceeb heev ntawm hluav taws xob guitar vim hais tias ua tsaug rau lawv lub guitar xa ib lub teeb liab mus rau lub amplifier. Cov pickups tau muab faib ua ib leeg-coil (ib leeg) thiab humbuckers. Cias muab, singles suab brighter thiab humbuckers darker. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg hu nkauj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj zog distortion, hum (lawv ua suab tsis tu ncua, tsis xav tau). Humbuckers tsis muaj qhov teeb meem no. Kuv xav taw qhia lwm yam ntsig txog kev tsim lub guitar nws tus kheej. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj muaj ib tug guitar nrog peb singles, feem ntau yuav muaj tsuas yog peb singles qhov nyob rau hauv lub cev. Yog hais tias koj xav muab ib tug classic humbucker nyob rau hauv tus choj, piv txwv li, koj yuav ua tsis tau nws tsis muaj ib tug ntxiv zawj nyob rau hauv lub cev, uas yog heev teeb meem. Tau kawg, peb tuaj yeem muab ib qho tshwj xeeb zoo li tus humbucker nyob ntawd, uas, txawm li cas los xij, yuav suab txawv me ntsis dua li qhov ib txwm muaj.
Nws yog tsim nyog los hloov cov transducers, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub Hoobkas teeb tsa tsis tau raws li peb cov kev cia siab sonic. Pickups los ntawm cov tuam txhab muaj npe nrov tuaj yeem hloov lub suab ntawm txhua lub guitar. Piv txwv tias peb muaj Les Paul thiab peb xav ua si hlau. Lub Les Paul yog ib qho guitar muaj ntau yam thiab zoo rau cov hlau. Peb cov qauv, txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov transducers nrog lub zog tso zis tsawg. Peb tuaj yeem hloov lawv nrog cov uas muaj cov zis ntau dua. Tom qab ntawd peb cov guitar yuav suab ntau zog ntawm qhov distortion channel. Qhov xwm txheej txawv. Cia peb xav tias peb muaj Flying V nrog cov khoom muaj zog heev, thiab peb xav kom peb cov guitar kom suab zoo dua hauv kev nyuaj siab (Flying V tau siv, ntawm lwm tus, los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij bluesman Albert King). Nws yog txaus los hloov lawv nrog cov uas muaj cov zis qis dua. Nws zoo ib yam nrog lub suab, tsuas yog ntawm no peb yuav tsum nyeem cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov converters tso tawm los ntawm cov tuam ntxhab. Yog tias hauv qab no ploj lawm, peb xaiv lub transducer nrog cov lus piav qhia LOW: 8, MID: 5, HIGH: 5 (cov cim yuav txawv).
Ntoo
Cia peb mus rau qhov teeb meem ntawm ntoo. Cov khoom siv los ntawm lub cev guitar yog tsim muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub suab. Yog tias peb tab tom nrhiav kev sib npaug hauv txhua pawg, cia peb xaiv ib qho alder. Yog hais tias "Tswb-zoo li tus" treble thiab nyuaj bass thaj tsam thiab nruab nrab, tshauv los yog txawm lighter maple. Lub linden ntxiv dag zog rau nruab nrab, thaum lub poplar ua tib yam, ntxiv dag zog rau cov ntses bass thaj tsam me ntsis. Mahogany thiab aghatis hais txog hauv qab thiab nruab nrab mus rau qhov zoo.
Cov ntoo ntawm cov ntiv tes muaj qhov cuam tshuam me ntsis ntawm lub suab. Maple tsuas yog me ntsis sib dua li rosewood. Txawm li cas los xij, nws txawv los ntawm kev nias cov hlua tiv thaiv cov ntiv tes ntawm ib hom ntoo, tab sis nws yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm tus kheej heev. Ib qho kev xaiv nthuav yog ebony fingerboard. Ebony ntoo yog suav tias yog hom ntoo zoo nkauj.
beaker
Ua ntej, qhov ntev ntawm qhov ntsuas cuam tshuam li cas kaw qhov chaw pib rau ib leeg. Ntawm cov guitars nrog luv luv, cov frets yog ze dua ntawm guitars nrog lub ntsuas ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, guitars nrog lub suab luv luv lub suab sov dua, thiab cov uas muaj lub suab ntev dua lub suab "tswb-puab". Ntawm cov guitars nrog luv luv, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov hlua tuab dua li ntawm cov guitars nrog lub ntsuas ntev, vim tias qhov luv luv, cov hlua xoob yog, uas yuav tsum tau them nyiaj los ntawm lawv cov tuab. Qhov no yog vim li cas xya-txoj hlua guitars los yog cov qauv mob siab rau qis tunings muaj ib tug ntev scale, vim hais tias cov hlua thickest nyob rau hauv xws li guitars yog ntau springy.
Fingerboard Radius
Ib qho tseem ceeb parameter rau kev nplij siab ntawm kev ua si yog lub vojvoog ntiv tes. Cov kab hluav taws xob me me, xws li cov pom hauv Fender guitars (7,25 "thiab 9,5"), yog qhov yooj yim heev hauv kev ua si sib dhos. Kuv tuaj yeem yooj yim khiav lag luam rau lawv, piv txwv li nrog bar tuav. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov ntiv tes nrog lub vojvoog loj dua ua kom yooj yim ua si, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrawm, uas yog vim li cas cov guitars nrog cov ntiv tes ntiv tes yog hu ua "kev sib tw" guitars. Qhov loj dua lub vojvoog, qhov sib tw guitar ntau dua.
lag luam
Cov feem ntawm cov guitar yuav tsum tsis txhob underestimated. Lawv yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev kho qhov ntsuas. Qee zaum nws yuav tshwm sim tias lub guitar yog lub Hoobkas haum nrog cov yuam sij tsis zoo. Nws kuj tseem yuav yog cov yuam sij tsis kam ua haujlwm vim hnav thiab tsim kua muag. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lawv tsis tuav zoo, tsis txhob yig los hloov lawv. Hloov cov yuam sij tsis yooj yim thiab feem ntau pab tau ntau heev. Cov yuam sij xauv yog tsim nyog xav txog. Lawv kim dua li cov niaj hnub vim tias lawv muaj lub tshuab xauv uas tuaj yeem ua kom cov hlua txuas ntev dua.
choj
Tam sim no, qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog 3 hom txuas hniav: tsau, ib sab txav tau thiab ntawm ob sab txav tau nrog lub eeb xauv (xws li Floyd Rose). Txhua yam ntawm cov choj no tuaj yeem ua tsis tiav, yog li nws tsim nyog xyuas yog tias nws tsis yog tus choj uas ua rau lub guitar detune. Feem ntau, hloov tus choj tsis tsuas yog txhim kho qhov ntev ntawm qhov ntsuas qhov tuav, tab sis kuj ua rau kom muaj kev txhawb nqa. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov zoo-chav movable sawv daws yuav, cov txuas hniav tso cai rau bolder siv lub lever yam tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog lub detachment.
chaw pib
Qhov chaw pib tuaj yeem yog qhov sib txawv. Ua tsaug rau cov frets loj, koj tuaj yeem siv lub zog tsawg dua kom nruj cov hlua, thiab ua tsaug rau cov frets me, koj tuaj yeem muaj kev xav ntau dua rau cov ntiv tes. Nws yog ib qhov teeb meem subjective. Txhua qhov pib, txawm li cas los xij, hnav dhau lub sijhawm. Nrhiav cov tsos mob uas qhia tau tias cov frets twb hnav lawm. Feem ntau, txawm tias qhov chaw tsim nyog ntawm qhov teev (cov hlua khoob thiab kaum ob lub suab sib txawv raws nraim los ntawm ib qho octave), nrog rau cov frets hnav, lub suab ntawm qis frets siab dhau. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, koj tuaj yeem pom cov kab noj hniav hauv cov sills. Tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog los zom lossis hloov lawv. Nws tsis tsim nyog tsis muaj dab tsi los kho qhov ntsuas thaum lub frets ua tsis tiav. Yog li ntawd nws tseem ceeb heev.
Summation
Muaj ntau yam khoom hauv hluav taws xob guitar uas cuam tshuam rau lub suab thiab kev nplij siab ntawm kev ua si. Koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau txhua feem ntawm lub guitar, vim hais tias tsuas yog txhua tus ntawm lawv ua ke tsim ib qho cuab yeej uas tso cai rau peb coj tawm peb cov suab nrov.
