Chang: tsim cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov cuab yeej, cov txheej txheem ua si, keeb kwm

Chang yog ib lub suab paj nruag Persian. Cov chav kawm yog hlua.

Chang yog Iranian version ntawm lub harp. Tsis zoo li lwm cov oriental harps, nws cov hlua tau ua los ntawm yaj plab hnyuv thiab tshis plaub hau, thiab nylon tau siv. Qhov kev xaiv tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom muab qhov kev hloov pauv lub suab txawv, tsis zoo li lub suab nrov ntawm cov hlua hlau.

Hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog, qhov sib txawv nrog 18-24 txoj hlua tau tshwm sim nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm niaj hnub Azerbaijan. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus qauv tsim ntawm rooj plaub thiab cov khoom siv rau kev tsim khoom tau hloov ib nrab. Cov craftsmen sheathed rooj plaub nrog yaj thiab tshis tawv kom amplify lub suab.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua si lub cuab yeej zoo ib yam li lwm cov hlua. Lub tshuab raj rho tawm lub suab nrog rau cov ntsia hlau ntawm sab tes xis. Cov ntiv tes ntawm sab laug tes siv lub zog ntawm cov hlua, kho lub suab ntawm cov ntawv, ua cov txheej txheem glissando thiab vibrato.

Cov duab qub tshaj plaws ntawm Persian ntsuas hnub rov qab mus rau 4000 BC. Nyob rau hauv cov kos duab qub tshaj plaws, nws zoo li ib tug zoo tib yam harp; hauv cov duab kos tshiab, cov duab tau hloov mus rau ib qho angular. Nws nrov tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Persia thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Sassanids. Lub teb chaws Ottoman tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov cuab yeej, tab sis los ntawm lub xyoo pua XNUMX, nws tau poob ntawm kev pom zoo. Nyob rau xyoo pua XNUMX, ob peb tus kws ntaus nkauj tuaj yeem ua qhov hloov pauv. Piv txwv li: Iranian musicians Parveen Ruhi, Masome Bakeri Nejad.