Spoons: piav qhia ntawm qhov ntsuas, keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm, kev ua si, siv

Spoons - ib tug ancient percussion suab paj nruas ntsuas ntawm Slavic keeb kwm, belongs rau cov chav kawm ntawv ntawm idiophones. Ib qho kev ua si muaj 2-5 daim: ib qho ntawm cov teeb pom kev loj dua, tshaj qhov seem ntawm qhov loj, hu ua Play set, tus so yog kiv cua.

Keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm

Lavxias teb sab spoons yog suav hais tias yog cov khoom qub tshaj plaws suab paj nruag. Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj thawj hnub rov qab mus rau xyoo pua XNUMX, txawm li cas los xij, tsis ntseeg, keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm pej xeem cov cuab yeej yog ntau dua. Qee cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias keeb kwm ntawm Slavic suab paj nruag kev kawm txuas nrog Spanish castanets.

Cov Slavs tau siv cov cuab yeej siv suab paj nruag uas yooj yim tshaj plaws los pab tuav lub suab paj nruag ntev dhau los. Lawv tau siv los ntawm cov neeg yug yaj, cov tub rog, cov neeg yos hav zoov, cov neeg nyob deb nroog, ua kev zoo siab rau hnub so, ua rituals thiab ceremonies.

Cov diav ntoo pib kis ntawm cov neeg tsis paub nyeem ntawv. Qhov tseeb no ib nrab piav qhia txog qhov tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj thaum ntxov. Cov qauv qub tau ua los ntawm tes; equipping cov qauv nrog tswb thiab tswb pab txhawb lub suab. Ib qho nthuav qhov tseeb: cov lus qhia "sib tw bucks" txhais tau hais tias thawj theem ntawm kev tsim ib qho cuab yeej, uas yog suav hais tias yog qhov yooj yim tshaj: koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua ib pob ntawm ib qho ntoo. Txiav, sib dhos, sib tsoo, scraping lub workpiece yog ib qho teeb meem nyuaj dua.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv suab paj nruag thiab cutlery yog tuab-walled, siab zog, uas pab kom tshem tawm cov suab qis. Ib qho kev ntxim nyiam ntawm qhov ntsuas tau muab los ntawm cov xim pleev xim rau ntawm qhov chaw.

Lub xyoo pua XNUMX yog lub sijhawm ntawm kev txhawb siab ntawm cov khoom siv suab paj nruag hauv Lavxias. Cov diav suab paj nruag tau dhau los ua cov tswv cuab ntawm pej xeem cov cuab yeej orchestras. Solo virtuosos tshwm sim, nrog rau rab diav Ua si nrog txoj kev dag, seev cev, thiab nkauj.

Niaj hnub no cov cuab yeej yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov pej xeem pawg.

Cov txheej txheem ua si

Lozhkar (ib tug neeg ua si ntawm rab diav) tshem tawm suab siv ntau yam txuj ci:

• "klopushku";
• tremolo;
• ob tremolo;
• feem;
• plam;
• "ratchet".

Feem ntau diav yog ua si siv 3 yam khoom. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tuav lawv kom raug raws li hauv qab no: thawj (ua si) yog nyob rau sab xis, qhov thib ob, thib peb (kiv cua) yog sandwiched ntawm cov ntiv tes ntawm sab laug. Lub tshuab yog tsim los ntawm "Ua Si" piv txwv: nrog zawv zawg txav, tus neeg ua yeeb yam ntaus ib khob, tam sim ntawd txav mus rau lwm qhov.

Nws tuaj yeem ua si nrog 2, 4, 5 yam khoom. Qee lub sij hawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam sawv, qee zaum nws zaum. Tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag ua tiav ntau lub suab los ntawm kev ua kom sib luag rau hauv pem teb, lub cev, thiab lwm qhov chaw. Spooners siv ntau yam tricks: qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws, siv tau rau cov pib tshiab, kev nyuaj, xav tau kev paub, kev cob qhia tsis tu ncua.

siv

Ntoo diav yog nquag siv los ntawm cov kws ntaus nkauj niaj hnub. Slavic nrhiav tau kis mus rau txhua qhov chaw, nws pom nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, European lub teb chaws. Lub British pob zeb band "Caravan" tuav concerts siv ib tug innovation - hluav taws xob diav.

Feem ntau cov twj paj nruag yog siv los ntawm orchestras ntaus suab paj nruag pej xeem. Vim qhov yooj yim, qhov yooj yim tricks ntawm Kev Ua Si tuaj yeem kawm tau los ntawm cov neeg uas nyob deb ntawm cov suab paj nruag, yog li cov diav haum txig rau hauv cov khaub ncaws hauv tsev, cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool pawg.

Ntxiv nrog rau cov suab paj nruag, qhov cuab yeej no yog ib qho khoom plig nrov uas inextricably personifies Russia, nws kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm.