Hla thiab pab txhawb kev hloov pauv rau kev daws teeb meem kev sib haum xeeb

Ntau tus neeg muaj teeb meem daws teeb meem ntawm kev sib haum xeeb, thiab qhov laj thawj ntawm qhov no tsis yog qhov tsis muaj kev paub txog kev xav ntawm cov ntsiab lus, tab sis muaj qee qhov tsis meej pem: muaj ntau ntau chords them, tab sis qhov twg ntawm lawv xaiv rau kev sib haum xeeb yog qhov teeb meem. … Kuv tsab xov xwm, uas II tau sim sau tag nrho cov nto moo tshaj plaws, nquag siv dhau thiab cov lus pab.

Kuv mam li hais tam sim ntawd tias tag nrho cov piv txwv cuam tshuam rau diatonic. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias tsis muaj kab lus nrog "Neapolitan kev sib haum xeeb" thiab ob qho tseem ceeb ntawm no; peb yuav nrog lawv sib cais.

Qhov ntau ntawm chords them yog lub ntsiab triads nrog lawv inversions, thib rau chords ntawm lub thib ob thiab xya degrees, xya chords nrog inversions - tseem ceeb, thib ob degree thiab introductory. Yog tias koj tsis nco qab cov kauj ruam chords tau tsim rau, ces siv daim ntawv khib nyiab - luam lub rooj rau koj tus kheej ntawm no.

Dab tsi yog qhov kev hloov pauv?

Hla lub kiv puag ncig yog ib qho kev sib haum xeeb nyob rau hauv uas lub chord dhau ntawm lwm txoj haujlwm tau muab tso rau ntawm ib qho chord thiab ib qho ntawm nws cov inversions (piv txwv li, ntawm triad thiab nws thib rau chord). Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog kev pom zoo, thiab tsis yog txoj cai. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov chords huab nyob rau hauv qhov sib lawv liag no kuj tuaj yeem koom ua haujlwm sib txawv kiag li (peb yuav pom cov piv txwv zoo li no).

Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas lwm qhov yuav tsum tau ua tiav, uas yog, kev nce qib nce lossis nqis nqis ntawm cov ntses bass thaj tsam, uas nyob rau hauv cov suab paj nruag tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev tawm tsam (feem ntau) lossis kev txav mus los.

Feem ntau, koj nkag siab: qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev dhau mus yog qhov kev txav mus los ntawm cov ntses bass thaj tsam + yog tias ua tau, lub suab sab saud yuav tsum tsom mus rau qhov txav ntawm tus ntses bass thaj tsam (piv txwv li yog tias qhov txav ntawm tus ntses bass thaj tsam nce, ces cov suab paj nruag yuav tsum. muaj kev txav mus los ntawm tib lub suab, tab sis nqis los) + raws li muaj peev xwm, qhov hla chord yuav tsum txuas chords ntawm tib txoj haujlwm (xws li inversions ntawm tib chord).

Lwm qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb yog qhov hla chord ib txwm ua si ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog (ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog).

Thaum kev sib haum xeeb ntawm lub suab paj nruag, peb paub txog qhov kev hloov pauv dhau los ntawm qhov kev hloov pauv tertian ntawm cov suab paj nruag nce lossis nqis hauv kev ua raws li cov kev sib dhos ntawm qhov kev coj ua no. Tau pom qhov ua tau suav nrog kev hloov pauv dhau los hauv qhov teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem zoo siab, tsuas yog lub sijhawm luv luv, yog li ntawd hauv koj txoj kev xyiv fab koj tsis txhob hnov ​​​​qab sau cov ntses bass thaj tsam thiab cim cov haujlwm sib thooj.

Cov feem ntau dhau revolutions

Hla tig ntawm lub tonic triad thiab nws thib rau chord

Ntawm no yog lub quarter-poj niam txiv neej chord (D64) ua raws li kev hla dhau. Qhov kev hloov pauv no tau pom ob qho tib si hauv qhov dav thiab hauv kev sib ze. Cov qauv ntawm lub suab tsim muaj raws li hauv qab no: lub suab sab sauv thiab ntses bass thaj tsam txav mus rau ib leeg; D64 muab ob npaug rau bass thaj tsam; hom kev sib txuas - kev sib haum xeeb (hauv viola lub suab ntawm G yog khaws cia).

Nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub tonic thiab nws thib rau chord, koj tuaj yeem tso lwm cov chords, piv txwv li, ib qho tseem ceeb thib peb chord (D43), lossis xya thib rau chord (VII6).

Ua tib zoo mloog rau lub peculiarities ntawm lub suab ua: nyob rau hauv kev sib hloov nrog D43, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tsis txhob muab ob npaug rau peb nyob rau hauv T6, nws yog tsim nyog los tsiv mus rau lub xya ntawm D43 mus rau lub 5th degree, thiab tsis mus rau lub thib 3, raws li tau zoo raws li qhov tshwm sim. ntawm uas nyob rau hauv lub sab sauv suab peb muaj ib tug khub ntawm parallel fifths ( ), raws li cov kev cai ntawm kev sib haum xeeb nyob rau hauv no lem lawv siv yog permissible; nyob rau hauv qhov thib ob piv txwv, nyob rau hauv lub thib rau chord ntawm lub xya degree (VII6), qhov thib peb yog ob npaug; rooj plaub no kuj yuav tsum nco ntsoov.

Ib tug dhau plaub-poj niam txiv chord ntawm lub subdominant thiab nws thib rau chord

Peb tuaj yeem hais tias qhov no yog qhov piv txwv zoo sib xws piv rau thawj tus neeg hla kev uas peb tau saib. Tib cov qauv ntawm lub suab ua haujlwm.

Dhau kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov thib ob degree triad thiab nws thib rau chord

Qhov kev tig no tsuas yog siv rau hauv qhov loj, txij li thaum me me triad ntawm qhov thib ob degree yog me. Lub triad ntawm qhov thib ob degree feem ntau belongs rau qeb ntawm tsis tshua muaj tswv yim kev sib haum xeeb; lub thib rau chord ntawm lub degree thib ob (II6) yog siv ntau zaus, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib tug dhau lub kiv puag ncig nws cov tsos yog heev qab ntxiag.

Ntawm no koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv lub thib rau chord ntawm lub thib ob degree nws tus kheej (hauv II6), nrog rau nyob rau hauv lub dhau mus rau tonic thib rau chord (T6), koj yuav tsum tau muab ob npaug rau peb! Tsis tas li ntawd, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog kev npaj dav, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas qhov sib haum xeeb kom zoo dua rau cov tsos ntawm qhov sib npaug thib tsib (lawv tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm no).

Hauv cov tuav 3-4, qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov subdominant (S64) thiab qib thib ob (II6) thib rau chords nrog dhau T6 tau pom. Them mloog mus rau lub suab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab lub suab: nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, lub dhia nyob rau hauv lub tenor yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau kom tsis txhob muaj cov tsos ntawm parallel fifths; nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thib ob, hauv II6, tsis yog qhov thib peb, qhov thib tsib yog ob npaug (rau tib qho laj thawj).

Dhau lub kiv puag ncig nrog lub thib ob theem xya chord

Ntxiv nrog rau cov nqe lus tseeb ntawm qhov xya chord ntawm inversions, ntau yam sib txawv ntawm "sib xyaw" lem ua tau - siv cov subdominant thiab dominant harmonies. Kuv qhia koj kom ua tib zoo mloog rau qhov piv txwv kawg nrog rau qhov thib plaub thib rau chord (VI64) ntawm lub ntsiab xya chord thiab nws thib tsib thib rau chord (II7 thiab II65).

Hla kev hloov pauv ntawm chords ntawm qhib xya chord

Muaj ntau qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm kev hloov pauv hloov pauv nrog cov chords sib txawv. Yog hais tias tonic kev sib haum xeeb dhau los ua chord, ces koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawm qhov qhib xya chords (ob npaug rau qhov thib peb yog qhov yuav tsum tau): kev daws teeb meem tsis raug ntawm tritones uas yog ib feem ntawm qhov txo qis qhib chord tuaj yeem ua rau pom qhov sib npaug thib tsib. .

Nws yog qhov nthuav tias hla kev sib haum xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm subdominant (s64, VI6) tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm chords ntawm qhov qhib xya. Ib qho zoo heev version tau txais yog tias koj coj qhov tseem ceeb li ib txwm dhau los.

Dab tsi yog qhov kev pab cuam turnover?

Pab txhawb nqa Qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov dhau los hauv qhov kev pabcuam chord txuas ob lub chords zoo tib yam (qhov tseeb yog chord thiab nws rov ua dua). Lub auxiliary chord, zoo li lub chord hla, yog qhia thaum lub sij hawm tsis muaj zog.

Kev sib koom ua ke sib hloov feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov ntses bass thaj tsam (tab sis dua, tsis tas). Li no qhov pom tseeb yooj yim ntawm nws siv nyob rau hauv bass harmonization (lwm txoj kev ntawm rhythmic fragmentation, nrog rau yooj yim chord zog).

Kuv yuav qhia ob peb pab txhawb nqa thiab yooj yim heev. Qhov no yog, ntawm chav kawm, S64 ntawm lub tonic (zoo ib yam li, tonic quartet-poj niam chord ntawm tus tseem ceeb). Thiab lwm qhov ntau heev yog II2, nws yog qhov yooj yim los siv nws tom qab kev daws teeb meem D7 rau hauv qhov tsis tiav triad, txhawm rau rov ua kom tag nrho cov qauv.

Tej zaum peb yuav xaus ntawm no. Koj tuaj yeem sau cov kab lus no rau koj tus kheej ntawm ib daim ntawv, lossis koj tuaj yeem khaws cov nplooj ntawv hauv koj cov bookmarks - qee zaum cov kab lus zoo li cov no yeej pab tau. Hmoov zoo hauv kev daws cov kev sib tw!