Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug classical guitar

txheem

kev tsim kho guitar
Guitar loj
Hom ntawm classical guitars
Cov lus qhia los ntawm lub khw "Student" rau xaiv ib lub guitar
Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug classical guitar
Piv txwv ntawm classical guitars

Classical (Spanish, rau txoj hlua) guitar yog ib txoj hlua plucked suab paj nruag. Tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb ntawm tsev neeg ntawm guitars feem ntau thiab acoustic guitars tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv niaj hnub, nws tau muaj txij li thaum thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 18th, nws yog siv raws li ib tug solo, ensemble thiab accompanying instrument. Lub guitar muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo thiab muaj ntau yam qhov rooj . Lub ntsiab sib txawv los ntawm ib tug acoustic guitar yog cov nylon hlua, dav lub caj dab , thiab cov duab ntawm lub cev.

Ib tug classical guitar muaj rau txoj hlua, lub ntsiab qauv uas yog e1, b, g, d, A, E (mi ntawm thawj octave, si, ntsev, re ntawm ib tug me me octave, la, mi ntawm ib tug loj octave). Ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov suab paj nruag masters sim nrog ntxiv cov hlua ntxiv (kaum-txoj hlua guitar los ntawm Ferdinando Carulli thiab Rene Lakota, kaum tsib-txoj hlua guitar los ntawm Vasily Lebedev, cuaj-txoj hlua, thiab lwm yam), tab sis cov twj paj nruag no tsis tau siv dav.

Vasily Petrovich Lebedev nrog kaum tsib txoj hlua guitar

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, cov kws tshaj lij ntawm lub khw "Student" yuav qhia koj li cas xaiv cov classical guitar uas koj xav tau, thiab tsis them nyiaj ntau dhau tib lub sijhawm. Yog li ntawd koj tuaj yeem qhia koj tus kheej zoo dua thiab sib txuas lus nrog suab paj nruag.

kev tsim kho guitar

1. Peg (peg mechanism ) yog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas tswj qhov nro ntawm cov hlua ntawm cov hlua khi, thiab, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lawv tuning zoo li tsis muaj lwm yam. Peg yog ib tug yuav tsum-muaj ntaus ntawv ntawm tej stringed instrument.

guitar pegs

2. Txiv ntoo - ib qho kev nthuav dav ntawm cov cuab yeej siv hlua (hneev thiab qee cov cuab yeej plucked) uas tsa cov hlua saum toj no ntiv tes mus rau qhov siab xav tau.

Txiv ntoo _

3. Kev khib yog qhov chaw nyob raws tag nrho ntev ntawm lub guitar lub caj dab , uas yog protruding transverse hlau strips uas pab hloov lub suab thiab hloov daim ntawv. Kuj ntxhov siab yog qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ob ntu no.

4. Pov thawj - ib qho elongated ntoo, uas cov hlua raug nias thaum lub sij hawm ua si los hloov daim ntawv.

5. caj dab pob taws - qhov chaw uas lub caj dab thiab lub cev ntawm lub guitar txuas. Feem ntau lub tswv yim no muaj feem xyuam rau bolted guitars. Lub pob taws nws tus kheej tuaj yeem bevelled rau kev nkag tau zoo dua fret . Cov neeg tsim khoom siv guitar sib txawv ua rau lawv tus kheej txoj kev.

Classical guitar caj dab heel

6. Plhaub - (los ntawm Ch. mus rau twist, qhwv ib yam dab tsi nyob ib ncig ntawm ib yam dab tsi) - sab ib feem ntawm lub cev (khoov los yog composite) ntawm cov twj paj nruag. Nws yog yooj yim dua hais tias cov plhaub yog cov phab ntsa.

plhaub

7. Sab sauv thiab qis lawj - lub tiaj tus sab ntawm lub cev ntawm ib txoj hlua suab paj nruag, uas ua hauj lwm rau amplify lub suab.

Guitar loj

Thaum zaum zoo, tus ntaus guitar yuav tsum muaj peev xwm mus cuag tau yooj yim lub peg lub luag hauj lwm rau tuning plaub txoj hlua. Tsis muaj teeb meem, uas txhais tau hais tias txhais caj npab yuav tsum tsis txhob ncav cuag, tab sis tsawg kawg yog me ntsis khoov ntawm lub luj tshib.

Tes so ntawm lub guitar nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub forearm (lub forearm yog ib feem ntawm caj npab los ntawm dab teg mus rau lub luj tshib), thiab me ntsis khoov qhov taw qhia, nruab nrab thiab ntiv tes ntiv tes muaj peev xwm ncav cuag thawj, thinnest hlua. Yog hais tias, ncav rau thawj txoj hlua, tes so ntawm lub guitar ntawm qhov khoov ntawm lub luj tshib, ces lub guitar yog loj heev.

Dimensions ntawm classical guitars:

4/4 - plaub lub quarter guitar, tag nrho cov qauv guitar, haum rau cov neeg laus

7/8 - xya-yim guitar, me me dua li tus qauv guitar, haum rau cov neeg uas xav tau lub guitar me me

3/4 yog peb lub hlis twg guitar, tsawg tshaj li xya-yim guitar, haum rau cov hluas hnub nyoog 8-11 xyoo.

1/2 - guitar ib ib nrab los yog ib nrab, tsawg dua guitar peb lub hlis twg, haum rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 5-9 xyoo

1/8 - guitar ib yim, haum rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoo

Classical guitar qhov ntev

Hom ntawm classical guitars

Pheej Hmoo ( plhaub , hauv qab thiab lawj ua los ntawm plywood)
Ua ke ( plhaub thiab hauv qab ua los ntawm plywood, thiab lawj ua los ntawm cov ntoo cedar lossis spruce)
Los ntawm cov khoom siv ntoo ( plhaub , hauv qab thiab lawj tag nrho ua los ntawm cov khoom ntoo)
Tam sim no cia saib txhua yam ntawm cov no kom ntxaws ntxiv thiab nrhiav seb lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.

ua veneered

Cov guitars no yog ua tiav ntawm plywood thiab tsuas yog nrog me me tshwj xeeb lawv tuaj yeem hu ua classical, vim hais tias cov twj paj nruag no yog cov tub ntxhais kawm nkaus xwb thiab txaus siab rau lub hom phiaj no - thawj kauj ruam hauv kev paub txog classical guitar. Hom twj no nkaus xwb zoo ib tug tiag tiag classical guitar, vim hais tias nws yog ib feem ntawm cov khoom lag luam nrog tus nqi qis / zoo piv. Hauv lwm lo lus - rau cov nyiaj me me koj tau txais yam tsawg kawg nkaus.

daim ntawv thov: Elementary classical tsev kawm ntawv, nrog rau, sab nraum zoov guitar.
Zoo: tus nqi qis, cov ntaub ntawv ruaj khov.
tsis zoo: tsis zoo vim kev txuag ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.

Classical guitar PRADO HS – 3805

Ua ke

Hauv cov cuab yeej ua ke, hauv qab thiab sab yog ua los ntawm tib plywood, tab sis cov suab nkauj yog tsim los ntawm a ib phaj ntawm cedar los yog spruce. Hom guitar classical no twb txawv txawv ntawm cov pa veneered guitars. zoo li ib lawj tseem ceeb hloov lub suab ntawm rau-txoj hlua thiab muab nws ib tug mos mos stamp . Nws yog ua kom zoo dua qub thiab veneered nrog cov ntoo zoo nkauj.

Feem ntau, ntau cov qauv ntawm cov cuab yeej no muaj suab zoo heev thiab zoo. Classical guitars nrog lub cev ntoo yog cov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau ntau tus players. rau ib qho me me ntawm cov nyiaj koj tau txais lub suab siv tau thiab zoo nkauj heev uas koj tuaj yeem kov lub ntiaj teb ntawm classics yooj yim. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov guitar zoo li no yog qhov ncaj ncees yog tias koj cov peev nyiaj tsawg tsawg. Nws tseem tsuas yog xaiv cov chaw tsim khoom zoo.

daim ntawv thov: lub guitar no zoo haum rau ob qho tib si kawm hauv tsev kawm suab paj nruag thiab rau kev ua si. Zoo tagnrho rau accompaniment thiab txiav txim siab ntau ntawm ib tug bardic guitar.
Zoo: rau tus nqi me me koj tau txais lub suab zoo tshaj plaws. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim tias qhov piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm hom guitar no yuav zoo dua li cov guitar classical ua los ntawm cov khoom ntoo.
tsis zoo: tej zaum yuav tsis raug liam rau cov guitars no rauvim li cas lawv ho tsis xav txog. Raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv, lawv tsis yog npaj rau kev ua yeeb yam, tab sis tsuas yog cov neeg nyiam ua haujlwm lossis cov tub ntxhais kawm. Yog li ntawd, lawv cov txheej thiab lawj thickness yog yoog rau kev poob siab thiab kev siv tsis tu ncua, uas tsis yog qhov tsis zoo, tab sis yog qhov tshwj xeeb.

Classical guitar YAMAHA CS40

Ua los ntawm cov khoom ntoo slabs

Kev cob qha classical guitars twb yog cov cuab yeej no, yog li ntawm no cov chav kawm ntawm lub guitar ncaj qha nyob ntawm tus tsim guitar, hom ntoo (qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ib qho uas muaj suab nrov tshaj plaws) thiab ntawm nws cov txheej txheem yuav khoom.

Thaum ua cov guitars, txhua yam pib nrog xaiv yog ntoo . Thaum tsob ntoo raug xaiv thaum kawg, nws cov cav raug sib cais, thiab cov khoob khoob tau muab khaws cia rau lub sijhawm ntev rau kev ziab kom qhuav rau ntau xyoo. Thaum lub sijhawm no, cov txheej txheem tshwm sim hauv tsob ntoo uas txiav txim siab nws cov khoom acoustic ntxiv. Tom qab ziab, muaj ib theem ntawm raug, uas cuam tshuam ncaj qha cov chav kawm ntawm cov ntoo, qhov ntev nws yuav siv sij hawm, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj qhov workpiece yog xam.

daim ntawv thov: kev tshaj lij classical guitar, kev ua yeeb yam.
Zoo: lub suab zoo tshaj plaws thiab kev tsim khoom (tes ua).
tsis zoo: nrog rau kev zam ntawm tus nqi siab, muaj kev xyaum tsis muaj.

Cov lus qhia los ntawm lub khw "Student" rau xaiv ib lub guitar

Lub guitar yuav tsum thov koj pom . Nws tseem ceeb heev uas lub guitar yog ua los ntawm! Yog ua guitar ntawm plywood , tam sim ntawd muab tso tseg, txawm nws zoo nkauj npaum li cas.
Pom cov hlua. Classical guitars ib txwm muaj nylon hlua. Cov hlua no ntau heev yooj yim kawm ua si , tab sis lawv tsis muaj lub suab nplua nuj nyob ib puag ncig. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov hlua thiab cov lub caj dab ob 12 ntxhov siab yuav tsum yuav tsis ntau tshaj 3 mm. Xyuas yog tias cov hlua sab nraud tsis txuas mus dhau ntawm ciam teb ntawm cov fretboard dav hlau. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem hloov cov hlua txhua lub sijhawm thiab xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus kheej.
Tshawb xyuas lub guitar rau qhov tsis xws luag: khawb, tawg, pob. Feem ntau cov khoom me me no tuaj yeem ua tau cuam tshuam lub suab los sis tej zaum koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem teeb tsa kom raug. Tam sim ntawd muab lub guitar yog tias nws muaj lub caj dab txuas rau lub cev nrog bolt .
Nug tus neeg muag khoom mus kho guitar thiab ua si ib yam dab tsi. Yog tias koj hnov cov hlua rattling lossis koj tsuas tsis nyiam lub suab, ces qhov ntsuas no tsis tsim nyog yuav. Nug tus neeg muag khoom rau ob peb lub guitar ib zaug. Qhov ntau guitars koj saib, qhov ntau koj yuav xaiv koj lub twj paj nruag.
Ua tib zoo kaw saib ntawm caj dab ntawm lub guitar . Nws yuav tsum muaj ebony overlay thiab yuav zoo tag nrho . Sim pluck cov hlua los ntawm kev tuav lawv sib txawv fret . Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas lawv tsis txhob rattle. Tag nrho fret yuav tsum sib npaug thiab sib npaug rau ib leeg.