Yuav ua li cas qhib lub Bouzouki
txheem
Lub bouzouki yog ib qho cuab yeej siv hauv Greek pej xeem suab paj nruag. Tej zaum nws yuav muaj 3 lossis 4 pawg ntawm ob txoj hlua ("choirs"). Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam, cov cuab yeej tuaj yeem hloov kho los ntawm pob ntseg lossis siv lub tshuab ntsuas digital.
Txoj Kev 1 – Cov kauj ruam
Nco ntsoov tias koj muaj Greek version ntawm bouzouki. Ua ntej kho qhov ntsuas, xyuas kom tseeb tias nws yog Greek tiag tiag thiab tsis yog Irish version ntawm bouzouki. Cov cuab yeej no feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv ntau hom thiab cov qauv, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias qhov tseeb fret raug xaiv rau bouzouki.
- Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los txiav txim siab hom cuab yeej yog los ntawm nws cov duab. Tom qab ntawm rooj plaub ntawm Greek bouzouki yog convex, Irish ib tug tiaj tus.
- Lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov twj paj nruag yog qhov ntev ntawm qhov ntsuas. Hauv Greek bouzouki, nws ntev dua - txog 680 mm, hauv Irish - txog 530 mm.
Suav cov hlua. Feem ntau cov kab lis kev cai ntawm Greek bouzouki yog nrog peb pawg ntawm cov hlua (ob txoj hlua rau ib pawg), muab tag nrho ntawm 6 txoj hlua. Lwm version ntawm lub cuab yeej yog nrog 4 choirs ntawm 2 txoj hlua, nrog rau tag nrho ntawm 8 txoj hlua.
- Rau txoj hlua bouzouki hu ua peb-chorus qauv. Lub yim-txoj hlua bouzouki kuj raug xa mus mus ua plaub-chorus ntsuas.
- Nco ntsoov tias feem ntau Irish bouzouki muaj 4 txoj hlua, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem yog 3 txoj hlua.
- Niaj hnub no 4-chorus bouzouki tshwm nyob rau hauv 1950s, ib tug peb-choir version ntawm lub twj paj nruag paub txij thaum ancient sij hawm.
Xyuas seb lub pegs yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov hlua. Kev txiav txim siab uas peg txuas nrog rau ib pawg ntawm cov hlua yuav tsum tsis yog qhov teeb meem, tab sis ua ntej kho qhov ntsuas nws yog qhov zoo dua los xyuas nws kom cov txheej txheem mus zoo li sai tau.
- Tshawb xyuas lub bouzouki los ntawm pem hauv ntej. Cov pob qhov rooj rau koj sab laug feem ntau yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov hlua nruab nrab. Lub pob qhov rooj nyob rau hauv qab txoj cai feem ntau yuav yog lub luag hauj lwm rau cov hlua qis, cov pob qhov tseem ceeb ntawm sab xis sab xis kho qhov nro ntawm cov hlua sab sauv. Qhov chaw yuav hloov pauv, yog li cov hlua khi yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas los ntawm koj tus kheej.
- Ob txoj hlua ntawm tib pawg hu nkauj yog txuas rau tib lub peg. Koj yuav hlua ob txoj hlua tib lub sij hawm thiab qhib rau tib lub suab.
Txiav txim siab ntawm kab. Bouzouki nrog peb pawg hu nkauj feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv DAD qauv. Ib qho cuab yeej nrog 4 pawg hu nkauj yog ib txwm hloov mus rau CFAD. [3]
- Soloists thiab qee tus neeg ua yeeb yam tuaj yeem kho qhov cuab yeej nrog 3 pawg hu nkauj hauv cov qauv uas tsis yog tus qauv, tab sis tsuas yog cov kws paub txog kev ua suab paj nruag ua qhov no thiab tsuas yog qee zaus.
- Ntau tus neeg ua si niaj hnub nyiam DGBE tuning rau 4-choir bouzouki, feem ntau yog vim qhov zoo sib xws ntawm qhov kev sib tw nrog guitar tuning.
- Thaum ua si suab paj nruag Irish ntawm Irish lossis Greek bouzouki nrog 4 pawg hu nkauj, cov cuab yeej raug kho raws li GDAD lossis ADAD scheme. Nrog rau qhov ntsuas no, qhov ntsuas tau yooj yim ua si hauv qhov tseem ceeb ntawm D (D loj).
- Yog tias koj muaj lub ntsuas ntsuas luv luv lossis txhais tes loj, nws tsim nyog kho lub 4-choir bouzouki zoo ib yam li mandolin - raws li GDAE scheme. Hauv qhov no, lub kaw lus yuav yog octave qis dua lub suab qub ntawm mandolin.
Kev kho qhov hnov lus
- Tuav lub bouzouki ib yam li koj xav yog tias koj tab tom ua si. Koj yuav tsum pib kho los ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm cov hlua nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub ntsuas thaum koj tuav lub bouzouki tib yam li thaum ua si.
- Thaum koj tau ua tiav nruj pawg hauv qab ntawm cov hlua, txav mus rau ib qho ncaj qha saum nws. Cia li txav mus, kho ib qho kev hu nkauj ntawm ib lub sijhawm, kom txog thaum koj mus txog rau cov hlua sab saum toj thiab kho lawv.
Tau txais daim ntawv zoo. Ua si daim ntawv kom raug rau ntawm rab diav rawg, piano, lossis lwm yam twj paj nruag. Mloog seb lub suab zoo li cas.
- Cov pab pawg hauv qab ntawm cov hlua yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau qhov tseeb hauv qab "C" (C) hauv nruab nrab octave.
- Rau 3-choir bouzouki, daim ntawv raug yog re (D) mus rau (C) nruab nrab octave (d' lossis D 4 ).
- Rau 4-choir bouzouki, daim ntawv raug yog C (C) mus rau (C) nruab nrab octave (c' lossis C 4 ).
- Cov hlua txuas ntxiv yuav tsum tau kho nyob rau hauv tib lub octave raws li cov hlua qis.
- Ua si ob txoj hlua hauv ib pawg tib lub sijhawm.
- "Cia cov hlua qhib" txhais tau hais tias tsis txhob hnia ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej frets thaum plucking. Tom qab ntaus cov hlua, lawv yuav suab tsis muaj zog ntxiv.
- Yog hais tias lub suab qis dhau, nruj cov hlua los ntawm tig lub peg clockwise.
- Yog tias daim ntawv siab dhau lawm, txo cov hlua los ntawm kev tig lub peg counterclockwise.
- Tej zaum koj yuav tau ua si daim ntawv kom raug rau ntawm tus nkhaus tuning ob peb zaug thaum lub sij hawm kho qhov ntsuas. Sim ua kom lub suab zoo "hauv koj lub siab" kom ntev li ntev tau, thiab ntaus ntawv kom raug dua yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias lub twj paj nruag puas ua si raug thiab yog tias koj xav tau txuas ntxiv.
- Txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, rov xyuas lub suab ntawm txhua pawg ntawm cov hlua ib tus zuj zus. Ua si txhua daim ntawv rau ntawm tus nkhaus, tom qab ntawd ua cov ntawv sau rau ntawm pawg hu nkauj sib raug.
- Tom qab kho txhua txoj hlua, rub tag nrho peb lossis plaub pawg hu nkauj ua ke thiab mloog lub suab. Txhua yam yuav tsum zoo sib haum xeeb thiab ntuj.
- Thaum koj tau txheeb xyuas qhov ua haujlwm, cov cuab yeej tuaj yeem txiav txim siab raug teeb tsa.
Txoj Kev 2 (Tshaj nrog lub digital tuner) - cov kauj ruam
Nruab lub tuner. Feem ntau cov tshuab hluav taws xob tau teeb tsa rau 440Hz, tab sis yog tias koj tsis tau hloov kho rau qhov zaus no, qhib nws ua ntej siv nws los kho lub bouzouki.
- Cov zaub yuav qhia "440 Hz" lossis "A = 440."
- Tuning txoj kev sib txawv rau txhua tus tuner, yog li xyuas koj tus qauv phau ntawv qhia kom paub seb yuav teeb lub tsev li cas rau qhov tseeb. Feem ntau koj yuav tsum nias lub "Hom" lossis "Frequency" khawm ntawm lub cuab yeej.
- Teem zaus rau 440 Hz. Yog tias qhov chaw zaus tau teev tseg los ntawm kev ntsuas, xaiv "bouzouki" lossis "guitar"
Ua haujlwm nrog ib pab pawg ntawm cov hlua ib zaug. Txhua pawg ntawm cov hlua yuav tsum tau sib cais los ntawm lwm tus. Pib hauv qab thiab ua haujlwm koj txoj kev nce.
- Tuav lub bouzouki ib yam li thaum ua si qhov ntsuas.
- Thaum koj tau kho lub suab hu nkauj hauv qab, txav mus rau qhov kho qhov ib sab saum koj lub suab. Ua hauj lwm koj txoj kev mus txog rau thaum koj tau mus rau cov pab pawg sab saum toj ntawm cov hlua thiab kho lawv.
Teem lub tuner rau txhua pawg ntawm cov hlua. Yog tias koj tsis muaj "bouzouki" teeb tsa hauv lub tuner, koj yuav tsum tau "manually" teeb tsa qhov tseeb ntawm lub tuner rau txhua pawg ntawm cov hlua.
- Txoj kev tseeb rau kev teeb tsa lub suab yuav txawv ntawm tuner rau tuner. Txhawm rau paub seb qhov no ua li cas ntawm koj lub tshuab digital, saib cov lus qhia muab los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Feem ntau cov ntawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv los ntawm nias lub pob sau "Pitch" lossis zoo sib xws.
- Cov pab pawg hauv qab ntawm cov hlua yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau ib daim ntawv nyob rau hauv C (C) ntawm nruab nrab octave, uas yog lub suab koj lub tuner yuav tsum pib tig mus.
- Rau 3-choir bouzouki, daim ntawv raug yog re (D) mus rau (C) nruab nrab octave (d' lossis D 4 ).
- Rau tus qauv 4-choir bouzouki, daim ntawv raug yog (C) mus rau (C) nruab nrab octave (c' lossis C 4 ).
- Cov pab pawg tseem ceeb ntawm cov hlua yuav tsum tau kho nyob rau hauv tib lub octave raws li pawg hu nkauj qis.
- Cov hlua yuav tsum nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm qhib thaum kuaj xyuas qhov tuning. Hauv lwm lo lus, tsis txhob pinch cov hlua ntawm ob qho kev ntxhov siab ntawm qhov ntsuas. Cov hlua yuav tsum vibrate yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam tom qab plucked.
- Yog hais tias pawg hu nkauj tsis zoo, lub teeb liab feem ntau yuav tshwm sim.
- Lub vijtsam tuner yuav tsum tso saib daim ntawv koj nyuam qhuav ua si. Nyob ntawm seb hom digital tuner koj muaj, lub cuab yeej kuj tseem qhia tau tias daim ntawv koj ua si siab dua lossis qis dua qhov koj xav tau.
- Thaum ib pab pawg nyob rau hauv kev sib tw, qhov taw qhia ntsuab lossis xiav feem ntau yuav teeb.
Tighten cov hlua raws li xav tau. Kho lub suab ntawm cov hlua tam sim no los ntawm tig lub pob qhov tsim nyog. Tshawb xyuas lub suab hu nkauj tom qab txhua qhov kev sib tw.
- Tighten cov hlua thaum lub suab qis dhau los ntawm tig lub peg clockwise.
- Txo cov hlua yog tias lub suab siab dhau los ntawm tig lub peg counterclockwise.
- Tshem tawm lub suab los ntawm pawg hu nkauj tom qab txhua "ntev" thiab saib ntawm lub vijtsam digital tuner los ntsuas qhov tshwm sim. Txuas ntxiv tuning raws li kev nyeem ntawv tuner.
- Koj yuav tau sim txhua pab pawg ntawm cov hlua ib tug los ntawm ib tug. Teem lub suab xav tau ntawm lub tuner, pluck cov hlua qhib thiab saib seb lub teeb xiav (ntsuab) ntawm lub tuner teeb.
- Tom qab kho tag nrho cov hlua, los so lawv thiab xyuas qhov kev sib tw "los ntawm pob ntseg". Cov ntawv yuav tsum suab ua ke ib txwm.
- Cov kauj ruam no ua kom tiav cov txheej txheem teeb tsa.
Koj yuav tsum tau
- Nyob ntawm rab rawg OR digital tuner.
Koj Yuav Tsis tas li ntawd Xav
Yuav ua li cas qhib lub nruas
Digital pianos tuning 
