Yuav ua li cas qhib lub Dulcimer
txheem
Yog tias koj tsis tau hloov lub dulcimer ua ntej, koj yuav xav tias tsuas yog cov kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem ua tau. Qhov tseeb, qhov teeb tsa ntawm lub dulcimer muaj rau txhua tus. Feem ntau lub dulcimer yog tuned rau hom Ionian, tab sis muaj lwm txoj kev xaiv.
Ua ntej koj pib tig: Tau paub tus dulcimer
Txiav txim seb tus lej ntawm cov hlua. Feem ntau 3 txog 12, feem ntau cov dulcimers muaj peb txoj hlua, lossis plaub, lossis tsib. Cov txheej txheem rau kev teeb tsa lawv zoo ib yam, nrog ob peb qhov sib txawv me me.
- Ntawm peb txoj hlua dulcimer, ib txoj hlua yog suab paj nruag, lwm qhov yog nruab nrab, thiab ib feem peb yog ntses bass thaj tsam.
- Ntawm plaub-txoj hlua dulcimer, txoj hlua melodic yog ob npaug.
- Ntawm tsib txoj hlua dulcimer, ntxiv rau txoj hlua melodic, txoj hlua ntses bass thaj tsam yog ob npaug.
- Ob txoj hlua yog kho tib yam nkaus.
- Yog tias muaj ntau tshaj tsib txoj hlua, kev sib tw yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.
Tshawb xyuas cov hlua. Ua ntej koj pib tu, nrhiav seb cov pegs yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov hlua twg.
- Cov pegs ntawm sab laug feem ntau yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov hlua nruab nrab. Lub hauv qab txoj cai pegs yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov hlua bass thaj tsam, thiab sab xis rau lub suab paj nruag.
- Thaum tsis ntseeg, maj mam twirl lub peg thiab sim xyuas seb txoj hlua twg raug kaw los yog xoob, pom lossis hnov. Yog tias koj nrhiav tsis tau, hu rau tus kws tshaj lij.
- Cov hlua yog suav nrog hauv kev txiav txim, pib nrog txoj hlua melodic. Yog li, txoj hlua ntses bass thaj tsam ntawm peb txoj hlua dulcimer hu ua "peb" hlua, txawm tias koj pib kho qhov ntawd.
Thawj txoj kev: Ionian hom (DAA)
Hloov cov hlua bass mus rau me me D (D3). Stroke ib txoj hlua qhib thiab mloog lub suab uas tshwm sim. Koj tuaj yeem kho txoj hlua no rau guitar, piano lossis tuning diav rawg. [2]
- D ntawm ib tug me me octave ntawm ib tug guitar sib raug mus rau ib tug qhib plaub txoj hlua.
- Koj tuaj yeem sim kho txoj hlua bass rau koj lub suab los ntawm kev hu nkauj daim ntawv D.
- Tuning mus rau Ionian nplai yog dav thiab tseem hu ua "natural loj". Feem ntau cov nkauj neeg Asmeskas tuaj yeem xav tias yog cov nkauj hauv "natural major".
Kho cov hlua nruab nrab. Pinch cov hlua bass rau sab laug ntawm plaub fret. Txoj hlua qhib nruab nrab yuav tsum zoo ib yam, kho lub suab nrog lub peg tsim nyog. [3]
- Thawj ob txoj hlua, nyob rau hauv feem ntau, yog nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, tsis hais qhov kev xaiv tuning.
Kho cov hlua nkauj rau tib daim ntawv raws li txoj hlua nruab nrab. Stroke txoj hlua qhib, thiab tig lub peg kom tsim tau lub suab zoo ib yam li ntawm txoj hlua qhib nruab nrab.
- Lub suab no sib raug rau daim ntawv A, thiab tseem muab rho tawm los ntawm txoj hlua ntses bass thaj tsam, clamped rau sab laug ntawm plaub fret.
- Lub Ionian fret mus ntawm peb mus rau kaum fret. Koj tuaj yeem ua si sau ntawv ntxiv los ntawm nias cov hlua siab dua lossis qis dua.
Txoj kev thib ob: Mixolydian hom (DAD)
Hloov cov hlua bass mus rau me me D (D3). Stroke ib txoj hlua qhib thiab mloog lub suab uas tshwm sim. Koj tuaj yeem kho txoj hlua no rau guitar, piano lossis tuning diav rawg.
- Yog tias koj muaj lub guitar, koj tuaj yeem kho cov hlua bass thaj tsam ntawm dulcimer mus rau qhov qhib plaub txoj hlua ntawm lub guitar.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj rab diav rawg lossis lwm yam cuab yeej los kho lub dulcimer rau, koj tuaj yeem sim kho txoj hlua bass rau koj lub suab los ntawm kev hu nkauj D.
- Hom Mixolydian txawv ntawm lub ntuj loj los ntawm qhov qis dua xya, uas yog hu ua Mixolydian xya. Hom no yog siv hauv Irish thiab Neo-Celtic suab paj nruag.
- Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, kho cov ntses bass thaj tsam thiab nruab nrab cov hlua tsis txawv ntawm txoj kev dhau los, yog li thaum koj paub ob kauj ruam no, koj tuaj yeem qhib peb txoj hlua dulcimer kom txog ib qho kev ntxhov siab.
- Cov hlua melodic yuav tsum suab ib qho octave siab tshaj txoj hlua ntses bass thaj tsam.
- Qhov no tuning loads melodic hlua ntau dua.
- Hom Mixolydian pib ntawm txoj hlua qhib thawj zaug thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog rau xya fret. Cov ntawv hauv qab no tsis yog muab rau ntawm lub dulcimer, tab sis muaj cov ntawv sau saum toj no.
Txoj kev thib peb: Dorian hom (DAG)
- Qhib plaub txoj hlua ntawm lub guitar muab lub suab xav tau.
- Koj tuaj yeem sim kho cov hlua ntses bass thaj tsam rau koj lub suab los ntawm kev hu nkauj daim ntawv D. Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev tsis meej, tab sis nws tuaj yeem muab qhov txiaj ntsig tau.
- Hom Dorian suav tias yog me dua li Mixolydian hom, tab sis tsawg dua Aeolian hom. Hom no yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau cov nkauj nrov pej xeem thiab ballads, suav nrog Scarborough Fair thiab Greensleeves .
- Ua tib zoo saib xyuas ob txoj hlua no, qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
- Txhawm rau txo lub suab ntawm txoj hlua melodic, koj yuav tsum loosen qhov nro ntawm peg.
- Hom Dorian pib ntawm plaub fret thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog qhov thib kaum ib. Lub dulcimer kuj muaj ob peb cov ntawv ntxiv saum toj thiab hauv qab.
Txoj Kev Plaub: Aeolian Hom (DAC)
Hloov cov hlua bass mus rau me me D (D3). Stroke ib txoj hlua qhib thiab mloog lub suab uas tshwm sim. Koj tuaj yeem kho txoj hlua no rau guitar, piano lossis tuning diav rawg. Txuas ntxiv mus kom txog thaum txoj hlua bass suab zoo ib yam li ntawm qhov ntsuas ntawd.
- Yog tias koj muaj lub guitar, koj tuaj yeem kho cov hlua bass thaj tsam ntawm dulcimer mus rau qhov qhib plaub txoj hlua ntawm lub guitar.
- Yog tias koj tsis muaj rab diav rawg lossis lwm yam cuab yeej los kho lub dulcimer rau, koj tuaj yeem sim kho txoj hlua bass rau koj lub suab los ntawm kev hu nkauj D.
- Hom Aeolian tseem hu ua "natural minor". Nws muaj suab quaj thiab quaj qw thiab zoo haum rau Scottish thiab Irish pej xeem nkauj.
- kiag li tib yam li nyob rau hauv txoj kev teeb tsa dhau los.
- Tej zaum koj yuav tau loosen txoj hlua suab paj nruag thaum tu.
- Aeolian hom pib ntawm thawj fret thiab txuas ntxiv mus txog yim. Lub dulcimer muaj ib daim ntawv ntxiv hauv qab no, thiab ntau yam saum toj no.
Koj yuav xav tau dab tsi
- Dulcimer
- Cua tuning diav rawg, piano lossis guitar
Koj Yuav Tsis tas li ntawd Xav
Electric guitar tuning 
Yuav ua li cas qhib lub nruas
