Keeb kwm ntawm lub marimba

Marimba - ib lub suab paj nruag ntawm tsev neeg percussion. Nws muaj qhov sib sib zog nqus, zoo nkauj ntoo, ua tsaug uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais lub suab hais. Cov twj paj nruag yog ua si nrog sticks, lub taub hau uas yog ua los ntawm roj hmab. Cov txheeb ze ze tshaj plaws yog vibraphone, xylophone. Marimba tseem hu ua African lub cev.

Qhov tshwm sim thiab kis ntawm marimba

Lub marimba tau xav tias muaj keeb kwm ntau dua 2000 xyoo. Malaysia yog suav tias yog nws lub tebchaws. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, marimba kis tau thiab ua nrov nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa. Muaj pov thawj tias nws yog los ntawm teb chaws Africa uas qhov ntsuas tau tsiv mus rau Asmeskas.

Marimba yog ib qho analogue ntawm ib tug xylophone, nyob rau hauv uas ntoo blocks yog tsau rau ntawm ib tug ncej. Lub suab yog tsim los ntawm kev ntaus ib qho thaiv nrog mallets. Lub suab ntawm marimba yog voluminous, tuab, nce vim resonators, uas yog ntoo, hlau, taub dag raug tshem tawm. Nws yog tsim los ntawm Honduran ntoo, rosewood. Qhov ntsuas tau hloov los ntawm kev sib piv nrog lub piano keyboard.

Ib, ob lossis ntau tus kws ntaus nkauj tuaj yeem ua si marimba tib lub sijhawm, siv los ntawm 2 mus rau 6 sticks. Lub marimba yog ua si nrog me me mallets, nrog roj hmab, ntoo thiab cov lus qhia yas. Feem ntau, cov lus qhia yog qhwv nrog threads ua los ntawm paj rwb los yog ntaub plaub. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam, siv ntau yam sib txawv ntawm cov nplaum, tuaj yeem tau txais lub suab sib txawv.

Tus thawj version ntawm marimba tuaj yeem hnov ​​thiab pom thaum ua yeeb yam ntawm Indonesian pej xeem suab paj nruag. Cov haiv neeg ntawm cov neeg Amelikas thiab African tau sau nrog lub suab ntawm cov cuab yeej no. Qhov ntau ntawm qhov ntsuas yog 4 lossis 4 thiab 1/3 octaves. Vim qhov muaj koob meej loj hlob tuaj, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav marimba nrog ntau tus octaves. Ib qho tshwj xeeb timbre, lub suab ntsiag to tsis tso cai rau nws los koom nrog hauv orchestras.

Lub suab ntawm marimba nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no

Kev kawm suab paj nruag tau nquag siv cov marimba hauv nws cov ntawv sau ntau xyoo dhau los. Feem ntau, qhov tseem ceeb yog nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm marimba thiab vibraphone. Qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke no tuaj yeem hnov ​​​​hauv cov haujlwm ntawm Fabkis tus kws sau ntawv Darius Milhaud. Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov, xws li singers thiab composers xws li Ney Rosauro, Keiko Abe, Olivier Messiaen, Toru Takemitsu, Karen Tanaka, Steve Reich tau ua qhov nrov tshaj plaws hauv marimba.

Hauv cov suab paj nruag niaj hnub no, cov kws sau ntawv feem ntau siv lub suab txawv txawv ntawm qhov ntsuas. Hauv ib qho ntawm Rolling Stones hits "hauv qab kuv tus ntiv tes xoo", hauv zaj nkauj "Mamma Mia" los ntawm ABBA thiab hauv cov nkauj ntawm poj huab tais, koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​​​lub suab ntawm marimba. Hauv 2011, tsoomfwv Angolan tau muab khoom plig rau tus kws tshawb fawb thiab kws sau paj huam Jorge Macedo rau nws txoj kev txhawb nqa thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov cuab yeej suab paj nruag qub. Marimba suab yog siv rau ringtones ntawm cov xov tooj niaj hnub. Muaj coob tus neeg tsis paub nws. Nyob rau hauv Russia, tshuab raj Pyotr Glavatskikh kaw lub album "Unfound Sound". Nyob rau hauv uas nws masterfully plays lub marimba. Nyob rau ntawm ib qho ntawm concerts, lub suab paj nruag ua hauj lwm los ntawm nto moo Lavxias teb sab composers thiab ntxias nyob rau hauv lub marimba.